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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Furniture hinge
    • 家具铰链
    • US5412841A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US125479
    • 1993-09-22
    • Horst LautenschlagerReinhard LautenschlagerGerhard Lautenschlager
    • Horst LautenschlagerReinhard LautenschlagerGerhard Lautenschlager
    • E05D5/08E05D7/04E05D11/10
    • E05D5/08E05D11/1014E05D7/04E05D11/1064E05Y2900/20Y10T16/5329Y10T16/5369Y10T16/5543
    • A furniture hinge (10) for hanging a door (12) on a cabinet carcase, whose door-related member (18) is configured as a hinge cup which can be set into a mortise (16) in the inside of the door (12), the hinge cup being composed of the actual cup part (20) lying within the mortise and a mounting flange (22) which can be placed on the area of the inside of the door adjoining the door mortise. In the mounting flange at least one slot (24) running at right angles to the adjacent edge of the door is provided for a mounting screw which can be driven into the door. The cup part (20) engaging in the mortise (16) is undersized with respect to the door mortise such that, when the mounting screw is loosened it can be shifted in the mortise by a given amount at right angles to the door edge. In the cup part (20) at least one spring (32) thrusting against the wall of the mortise (16) is provided, which urges the cup part (20) to a defined initial position within the mortise (16) when the mounting screw or screws (26) are loosened.
    • 一种用于将门(12)悬挂在柜门上的家具铰链(10),其门相关构件(18)被构造为铰链杯,该铰链杯可以设置在门(12)内部的榫眼(16)中 ),所述铰链杯由位于所述榫眼内的实际杯部(20)组成,以及安装法兰(22),所述安装法兰可被放置在与所述门榫相邻的所述门的内部的区域上。 在安装法兰中,为可以驱动到门中的安装螺钉提供至少一个与门的相邻边缘成直角运行的槽(24)。 接合榫眼(16)的杯部(20)相对于门榫小尺寸,使得当安装螺钉松动时,其可以以与门边缘成直角的给定量在榫槽中移动。 在杯部分(20)中,提供了抵靠榫眼(16)的壁的至少一个弹簧(32),当安装螺钉(16)时,将杯部件(20)推动到榫眼(16)内的限定的初始位置 或螺钉(26)松动。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Furniture hinge
    • 家具铰链
    • US5664288A
    • 1997-09-09
    • US725340
    • 1996-10-01
    • Horst LautenschlagerReinhard Lautenschlager
    • Horst LautenschlagerReinhard Lautenschlager
    • E05D5/08E05D7/04F05D7/04
    • E05D5/08E05D7/04E05Y2900/20Y10T16/5322Y10T16/5329Y10T16/5369
    • A furniture hinge (10) with a door-related hinge member, which is constructed as a hinge pot (18) that can be inserted countersunk in a recess (16) on the inside of the door leaf (12) and is composed of a pot part (20), lying within the recess, and a fastening flange (22), which can be placed upon the region of the inside of the door leaf, adjoining the door leaf recess (16), and can be fastened to the back side of the door leaf (12) by fastening means engaging the material of the door leaf (12) in the specified fastening position of the door leaf (12), the pot part (20), engaging the recess (16), being dimensioned smaller than the recess (16) in the door leaf (12) in such a manner, that, in the unfastened state, it can be shifted in the recess by a specified amount at least at right angles to the border edge of the door leaf (12). The pot part (20) and the fastening flange (22) are separately manufactured components, which in each case have plane connecting sections (30; 36) and can be superimposed on one another, brought into contact with one another and shifted relative to one another. In one of the connecting sections (36; 30), a threaded borehole (38) is provided and, in the associated region of the other connecting section (30; 36), an opening is provided, which is dimensioned larger than the diameter of the threaded borehole (38) at least in one adjusting direction. The shaft of a fastening screw (42), which is passed through the opening and presses the connecting sections (36; 30) together when tightened, is screwed into the threaded borehole (38).
    • 一种具有与门相关的铰链构件的家具铰链(10),其构造为铰链罐(18),所述铰链罐能够插入到门扇(12)的内侧上的凹部(16)中,并且由 位于凹槽内的锅部分(20)和紧固凸缘(22),其可以放置在与门扇凹槽(16)相邻的门扇内部的区域上,并且可以紧固到背面 通过在门扇(12)的指定的紧固位置接合门扇(12)的材料的紧固装置,接合凹部(16)的壶部(20)的尺寸被限定在门扇叶12的侧面 小于门扇(12)中的凹部(16),使得在非松开状态下,它可以在凹槽中移动至少与门扇边缘成直角的规定量 (12)。 锅部分(20)和紧固法兰(22)是单独制造的部件,其在每种情况下具有平面连接部分(30; 36)并且可以彼此重叠,彼此接触并相对于一个 另一个。 在一个连接部分(36; 30)中,设有螺纹钻孔(38),并且在另一个连接部分(30; 36)的相关联的区域中设有一个开口,其尺寸大于 螺纹钻孔(38)至少在一个调节方向上。 穿过开口并紧固连接部分(36,30)的紧固螺钉(42)的轴被拧入螺纹钻孔(38)中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cabinet hinge, especially for period furniture
    • 橱柜铰链,特别适用于时代家具
    • US4210980A
    • 1980-07-08
    • US959735
    • 1978-11-13
    • Karl Lautenschlager, Jr.Horst LautenschlagerReinhard Lautenschlager
    • Karl Lautenschlager, Jr.Horst LautenschlagerReinhard Lautenschlager
    • E05D5/02E05D7/04E05D3/02
    • E05D5/02E05D7/0423E05D2007/0484E05Y2600/622E05Y2800/29E05Y2900/20Y10T16/53257
    • A hinge for cabinet doors or lids, especially for period furniture, having two visible sleeve-like hinge parts which can be fastened to the supporting wall of the cabinet and to the cabinet door or lid, respectively, and which are swingable relative to one another about the longitudinal axis of a pintle held in one of the hinge parts and engaging a complementary bore in the other hinge part. The pintle is made in one piece with a mounting pin added at approximately right angles to its end held in the hinge part and fastenable in a bore of the associated cabinet part. The visible, sleeve-like hinge part holding the pintle has on the side facing the associated cabinet part an aperture through which the pivot pin can be passed during assembly and from which the mounting pin protrudes. The pintle and the mounting pin are held in the position correctly aligned with the sleeve-like hinge part by a plug pushed onto the mounting pin and plugging up the aperture in the hinge part.
    • 用于橱柜门或盖的铰链,特别是对于家具的铰链,具有两个可见的套筒状铰链​​部分,它们可以分别紧固到机壳的支撑壁和柜门或盖上,并且可相对于彼此摆动 围绕保持在一个铰链部分中的枢轴的纵向轴线并且接合另一个铰链部分中的互补孔。 枢轴制成一体,其中安装销以与保持在铰链部分中的端部成大致直角的方式添加,并且可固定在相关联的机壳部分的孔中。 保持枢栓的可见的套筒状铰链​​部分在面向相关联的机壳部分的一侧上具有孔,在组装期间枢轴销可以穿过该孔,安装销从该孔突出。 枢轴和安装销通过插入到安装销上的插头并将其插入铰链部分中而保持在与套筒状铰链​​部分正确对准的位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Furniture hinge
    • 家具铰链
    • US5561888A
    • 1996-10-08
    • US351505
    • 1994-12-07
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • E05D5/02F16B12/14E05D5/00F16B7/00
    • F16B12/14E05D5/0276A47B2220/0072A47B2230/11E05D5/08E05Y2900/20Y10T16/535Y10T16/5363Y10T16/554Y10T16/5543Y10T16/5547Y10T403/557
    • A furniture hinge (10) with a carcase-related part (12) which can be fastened adjustably on the carcase of a furniture piece, which is coupled to a door-related part by a linkage mechanism, and which is configured as a hinge cup (14) of metal. The cup part (18) of the hinge cup (14) can be mounted sunken in a mortise in the door and has a flange (20) lying on the inside of the door and projecting from the edge of the cup part. From the bottom of the flange protrude at least one, and preferably two, studs (32) provided with a number of anchoring ribs of pointed cross section, which can be mounted in associated, separate holes in the door. The stud (32) or studs are made expandable by a screw (30) in the manner of an expansion plug and are premounted on the flange by means of the screw being driven in only partially. Each stud is made as an integral injection-molded plastic piece having a plug portion (32a) and an enlarged back plate (32b) on the flange end of the plug portion, and further has at least one spacer element formed of at least one resiliently retroflexible spring arm section (42) integrally formed in the marginal area of the back plate (32b) of the stud.
    • 一种具有与箱体相关的部件(12)的家具铰链(10),其可以可调节地紧固在家具件的箱体上,该家具件通过连杆机构联接到门相关部件,并且被构造为铰链杯 (14)金属。 铰链杯(14)的杯部(18)可以以榫眼的形式安装在门中,并且具有位于门的内侧并从杯部的边缘突出的凸缘(20)。 从凸缘的底部突出至少一个,优选两个螺柱(32),其设置有多个尖的横截面的固定肋,其可以安装在门中相关联的分开的孔中。 螺柱(32)或螺柱通过螺杆(30)以膨胀塞的方式制成,并且通过仅部分驱动的螺钉预先安装在凸缘上。 每个螺栓制成为在插头部分的凸缘端上具有插头部分(32a)和扩大后板(32b)的整体注模塑料件,并且还具有至少一个间隔件,至少一个弹性 一体地形成在螺柱的后板(32b)的边缘区域中的可变弹性臂部(42)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Over-center crosslink hinge
    • 过中心交联铰链
    • US4251900A
    • 1981-02-24
    • US959734
    • 1978-11-13
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • E05D3/06E05D11/10
    • E05D3/183E05D11/1021E05Y2600/46E05Y2900/20Y10T16/304Y10T16/53843Y10T16/53848
    • A crosslink over-center hinge having a supporting wall member and a door member which are joined together by a crosslink mechanism formed by two linkage arms coupled pivotingly together in their middle area, the end of one linkage arm being directly journaled on the supporting wall member and one end of the other being directly journaled on the door member, the other end in each case being coupled to the other hinge member for guidance on a curve in space. The hinge having an over-center mechanism is provided with a closing spring, which mechanism resiliently urges the hinge to the hinge end position at least in the vicinity of the closed position. A link connecting the door member to one linkage arm is so formed that its middle area is situated, when the hinge is in the closed position, in the vicinity of the pivot shaft pivotingly coupling the linkage arms, while the over-center mechanism is disposed on or in this link and has an elongated over-center element pivotingly mounted on the pivot shaft of the link in the door member with a locking surface engaging the linkage arm pivot shaft in range of the hinge-closed position. The over-center element is biased by the closing spring supported in the area of the other end of the link towards an engagement of its locking surface with the linkage arm pivot shaft.
    • 一种具有支撑壁构件和门构件的交联中心铰链,其通过由在其中间区域中枢转地联接的两个连杆臂形成的交联机构连接在一起,一个连杆臂的端部直接安装在支撑壁构件上 并且另一端的一端直接安装在门构件上,每一种情况下的另一端联接到另一铰链构件,用于在空间中的曲线上引导。 具有过中心机构的铰链设置有闭合弹簧,该机构至少在关闭位置附近将铰链弹性地推动到铰链端部位置。 将门构件连接到一个连杆臂的连杆形成为当铰链处于关闭位置时,其中间区域位于枢转轴的附近,枢轴连接联动臂,同时设置过中心机构 在该连杆上或在该连杆中,并且具有一个细长的超中心元件,其枢转地安装在门构件中的连杆的枢轴上,在铰链关闭位置的范围内具有与连杆臂枢轴接合的锁定表面。 过中心元件被支撑在连杆的另一端的区域中的关闭弹簧偏压成使其锁定表面与联动臂枢转轴的接合。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Furniture hinge
    • 家具铰链
    • US4297763A
    • 1981-11-03
    • US98044
    • 1979-11-28
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • E05D3/06E05D3/18E05D3/10E05D15/52E05D15/54
    • E05D3/06E05Y2900/20Y10T16/5453Y10T403/32606
    • A hinge for the pivotable linking of a door leaf or lid to the carcass of a furniture piece having a door-related part attachable to the door leaf or lid and a supporting-wall-related part, which parts are pivotingly joined together in the manner of a four-joint hinge by two hinge links pivotingly attached to the door-related part on the one hand to the supporting-wall-related part on the other hand. The outer hinge link farther from the supporting wall is linked on the supporting wall side to a pivot piece pivotingly linked to the supporting wall-related part. The pivot piece is coupled operatively to the inner hinge link nearer the supporting wall such that the pivot axis of the outer hinge link on the supporting wall end has in the hinge-open position a minimum distance and the the hinge-closed position a maximum distance from the pivot axis of the inner hinge link at the supporting wall end thereof.
    • 一种铰链,用于将门扇或盖子可转动地连接到家具件的胎体上,该家具件具有可连接到门扇或盖子上的与门有关的部件和支撑壁相关部件,这些部件以这种方式枢转连接在一起 另一方面一方面通过两个铰链连杆枢转地附接到与门相关部件的四关节铰链到支撑壁相关部件。 距离支撑壁更远的外铰链连接在支撑壁一侧上,与支承壁相关的部件枢转连接的枢轴件。 枢转件可操作地联接到靠近支撑壁的内铰链连杆,使得支撑壁端部上的外铰链连杆的枢转轴线在铰链打开位置具有最小距离,并且铰链关闭位置具有最大距离 从内铰链连杆的支撑壁端部的枢转轴线。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Crosslink hinge with closing mechanism
    • 具有闭合机构的交联铰链
    • US5058238A
    • 1991-10-22
    • US511071
    • 1990-04-19
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • Reinhard Lautenschlager
    • E05D3/06E05D11/10
    • E05D3/16E05D11/1021E05D2003/166E05Y2900/20Y10T16/5381Y10T16/53833Y10T16/53836Y10T16/53848Y10T16/54035Y10T16/5476
    • A crosslink hinge for hanging a door on a cabinet has two crosslink arms attached in the middle in a scissors-like manner. One end of one of the crosslink arms is coupled directly to the cabinet-related part of the hinge, which can be fastened on a mounting plate to the cabinet, and one end of the other crosslink arm is coupled directly to the door-related part which is a cup which can be set in a mortise in the door, and at the other end they are coupled indirectly each by a link to the other part of the hinge. The crosslink arm that is directly pivoted at one end on the door-related hinge part is formed by two flanges disposed parallel to one another at a distance apart and joined together at least section-wise by a web to form a channel shape. The hinge furthermore contains a closing mechanism urging it resiliently into the closed position. The closing mechanism has a movable thruster which is situated in the end portion of the crosslink arm, between the flanges and underneath the web thereof, and is resiliently biased toward the fulcrum point of the link coupling the crosslink arm to the cabinet wall-related hinge part. The thrusting surface of this thruster is in contact with a cam surface of a cam element formed on the link in the area where the link is pivoted on the crosslink arm. The cam surface is of such a shape in connection with the contacting surface of the thruster that a torque acting on the link in the closing direction is produced only as it nears the closed position of the hinge.
    • 用于将门悬挂在柜子上的交联铰链具有以剪刀状方式附接在中间的两个交联臂。 交联臂中的一个的一端直接连接到铰链的柜相关部分,该部分可以紧固在安装板上的机壳上,另一个交联臂的一端直接连接到门相关部件 其是可以在门中设置为榫眼的杯,并且在另一端,它们通过与铰链的另一部分的连接间接地连接。 在门相关铰链部分上的一端直接枢转的交联臂由彼此平行分开布置的两个凸缘形成,并且至少部分地通过腹板连接在一起形成通道形状。 铰链还包括一个关闭机构,其将其弹性地推动到关闭位置。 关闭机构具有位于交联臂的端部,凸缘之间的腹板下方的可动推进器,并且朝向连接到交联臂的连杆的支点的弹性偏压力被弹性偏压到柜壁相关铰链 部分。 该推进器的推压表面与形成在链节上的链节上的凸轮元件的凸轮表面接触,该区域中连杆在交联臂上枢转。 凸轮表面具有与推进器的接触表面相关联的形状,即仅当靠近铰链的关闭位置时才产生作用在关闭方向上的连杆上的扭矩。