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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fibrous composite for tissue engineering
    • 组织工程纤维复合材料
    • US08580291B2
    • 2013-11-12
    • US10507059
    • 2003-03-14
    • Hoon ChoiI. Wei Chen
    • Hoon ChoiI. Wei Chen
    • A61K9/70A61F2/00
    • A61L27/56A61L27/025A61L27/18A61L27/446A61L27/58C08L67/04
    • Provided are fibrous composites prepared by methods of the present invention, comprising oxides and biodegradable polymers, in which the fibers are made of aerogel-like oxide materials having nanometer-sized pores. The fibrous composition advantageously has, at least, the following characteristics: (i) a very high nanoporous surface area, which also permits nucleation of crystallites; (ii) mesoporous/macroporous interspacial networks between the fibers, providing high bioactivity and a high transport rate; (iii) macropores for natural bone-like tissue growth; (iv) good mechanical properties for handling and for implant support; and (v) biodegradability for implant dissolution and time-variable mechanical properties. Further provided are methods for using the bioactive biodegradable fibrous composites as osteogenic composite materials for tissue engineering, tissue re-growth, bone implants, and bone repair, and/or for the delivery of drugs or therapeutic compounds.
    • 提供了通过本发明的方法制备的纤维复合材料,其包括氧化物和可生物降解的聚合物,其中纤维由具有纳米尺寸孔的气凝胶状氧化物材料制成。 纤维组合物有利地至少具有以下特征:(i)非常高的纳米孔表面积,其也允许微晶成核; (ii)纤维间的介孔/大孔间隙网络,提供高生物活性和高传输速率; (iii)天然骨样组织生长的大孔; (iv)用于处理和植入支持的良好的机械性能; 和(v)植入物溶解和时变机械性能的生物降解性。 还提供了使用生物活性生物可降解纤维复合材料作为用于组织工程,组织再生长,骨植入物和骨修复,和/或递送药物或治疗化合物的成骨复合材料的方法。