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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of forming trench isolation regions
    • 形成沟槽隔离区域的方法
    • US06335287B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09637788
    • 2000-08-11
    • Hong-kyu HwangBo-un YoonKyu-hwan ChangSang-rok Hah
    • Hong-kyu HwangBo-un YoonKyu-hwan ChangSang-rok Hah
    • H01L12302
    • H01L21/76229H01L21/31053H01L21/31055
    • To form isolation trenches on a semiconductor substrate, chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) stopping patterns are formed on the substrate, and the substrate is then etched using the CMP stopping patterns as a mask. Then an insulating material is deposited to fill the trenches and cover the CMP stopping patterns. The insulating material is etched using a CMP process until the CMP stopping patterns become exposed, and is then etched using a wet or dry etching process. The wet or dry etching is continued until protruding insulating material above a surface of the substrate is a predetermined thickness, which corresponds to an amount of the insulating material that is etched during removal of the CMP stopping patterns and during intermediate processes prior to formation of a gate oxide layer.
    • 为了在半导体衬底上形成隔离沟槽,在衬底上形成化学机械抛光(CMP)停止图案,然后使用CMP停止图案作为掩模蚀刻衬底。 然后沉积绝缘材料以填充沟槽并覆盖CMP停止图案。 使用CMP工艺蚀刻绝缘材料,直到CMP停止图案露出,然后使用湿法或干蚀刻工艺进行蚀刻。 继续进行湿法或干蚀刻蚀刻,直到基片表面上方的突出的绝缘材料为预定的厚度,这对应于在去除CMP停止图案期间以及在形成CMP停止图案之间的中间工艺期间被蚀刻的绝缘材料的量 栅氧化层。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Wafer polishing slurry and chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) method using the same
    • 晶圆抛光浆和化学机械抛光(CMP)方法使用相同
    • US06514862B2
    • 2003-02-04
    • US09977239
    • 2001-10-16
    • Jae-dong LeeJong-won LeeBo-un YoonSang-rok Hah
    • Jae-dong LeeJong-won LeeBo-un YoonSang-rok Hah
    • H01L21302
    • C09G1/02H01L21/31053
    • A chemical mechanical polishing slurry includes an additive of a quaternary ammonium compound having a form of {N—(R1R2R3R4)}+X−, in which R1, R2, R3, and R4 are radicals, and X− is an anion derivative including halogen elements. Preferably, the quaternary ammonium compound is one of [(CH3)3NCH2CH2OH]Cl, [(CH3)3NCH2CH2OH]l, [(CH3)3NCH2CH2OH]Br, [(CH3)3NCH2CH2OH]CO3, and mixtures thereof. The slurry may further include a pH control agent formed of a base such as KOH, NH4OH, and (CH3)4NOH, and an acid such as HCl, H2SO4, H3PO4, and HNO3. Also, the pH control agent can include [(CH3)3NCH2CH2OH]OH. The slurry may further include a surfactant such as cetyldimethyl ammonium bromide, cetyldimethyl ammonium bromide, polyethylene oxide, polyethylene alcohol or polyethylene glycol.
    • 化学机械抛光浆料包括具有{N-(R1R2R3R4)} + X-形式的季铵化合物的添加剂,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4是自由基,X是包含卤素的阴离子衍生物 元素。 优选地,季铵化合物是[(CH 3)3 NHCH 2 CH 2 OH] Cl,[(CH 3)3 NHCH 2 CH 2 OH] 1,[(CH 3)3 NHCH 2 CH 2 OH] Br,[(CH 3)3 NHCH 2 CH 2 OH] CO 3及其混合物之一。 该浆料还可以包括由碱如KOH,NH 4 OH和(CH 3)4 NOH形成的pH控制剂,以及酸如HCl,H 2 SO 4,H 3 PO 4和HNO 3。 此外,pH控制剂可以包括[(CH 3)3 NHCH 2 OH] OH。 浆料还可以包括表面活性剂如十六烷基二甲基溴化铵,鲸蜡基二甲基溴化铵,聚环氧乙烷,聚乙烯醇或聚乙二醇。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of forming metal interconnection using plating and semiconductor device manufactured by the method
    • 使用该方法制造的使用电镀和半导体器件形成金属互连的方法
    • US06610596B1
    • 2003-08-26
    • US09662120
    • 2000-09-14
    • Jong-won LeeBo-un YoonKun-tack LeeSang-rok Hah
    • Jong-won LeeBo-un YoonKun-tack LeeSang-rok Hah
    • H01L2144
    • H01L21/7684H01L21/76879
    • A method is provided for forming a metal interconnection using a plating process, which can improve the throughput and reliability of semiconductor devices by decreasing the required polishing in a chemical mechanical polishing process. A semiconductor device manufactured by this method is also provided. In the method of forming a metal interconnection, a recess region is formed in a portion of an insulation layer formed over a substrate, i.e., where a metal interconnection layer will be formed. A diffusion prevention layer is formed over the substrate, the insulation layer, and the recess region. Then, a metal seed layer is formed over the diffusion prevention layer only in the recess region using a chemical mechanical polishing process or an etch back process. A conductive plating layer is then formed on the metal seed layer only in the recess region. Thereafter, surface polarization is performed to form a metal interconnection layer in the recess region. The plating layer may be formed after forming the seed layer only in the bottom portion of the recess region.
    • 提供了一种使用电镀工艺形成金属互连的方法,其可以通过减少化学机械抛光工艺中所需的抛光来提高半导体器件的生产能力和可靠性。 还提供了通过该方法制造的半导体器件。 在形成金属互连的方法中,在形成在基板上的绝缘层的一部分中,即将形成金属互连层的区域中形成凹陷区域。 在基板,绝缘层和凹部区域上形成扩散防止层。 然后,使用化学机械抛光工艺或回蚀工艺,仅在凹陷区域中在扩散防止层上形成金属种子层。 然后在金属种子层上仅在凹陷区域中形成导电镀层。 此后,进行表面极化以在凹部区域中形成金属互连层。 可以在仅在凹部的底部形成种子层之后形成镀层。