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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Storage facility and treating method of leaked gas
    • 泄漏气体的储存设施和处理方法
    • JP2005299921A
    • 2005-10-27
    • JP2004335626
    • 2004-11-19
    • Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社
    • NIWA ETSUOTSUTSUMI YOICHIMASUNAGA ATARUISHIZUKA YOSHIOOKUNO TETSUOYONEYAMA KAZUYUKI
    • B65D88/76B65D90/50F17C13/12F17D5/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage facility and a treating method of leaked gas capable of detecting gas leakage and preventing the diffusion of leaked gas.
      SOLUTION: The storage facility A composed of a storage tank 3 mounted in a bedrock 1, and an access tunnel 5, is constructed. The water is filled in the access tunnel 5 to a position lower than a branch part of a top access tunnel 5a, and a gas is stored in the storage tank 3 in a state that pressure inside of the top access tunnel 5a is kept approximately in a degree same as atmospheric pressure. When the gas is leaked from the storage tank 3, the leaked gas reaches the access tunnel 5a through the bedrock 1, and detected by a gas detector 15 mounted on a gas detection pit 13 or the like in the access tunnel 5a. When the leaked gas is detected, the gas is released from the storage tank 3 until the inner pressure of the storage tank 3 and the outer pressure become approximately same as each other, and then the gas is further released from the storage tank 3 while reducing the outer pressure by discharging the groundwater of the bedrock 1 around the storage tank 3.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够检测气体泄漏并防止泄漏气体的扩散的泄漏气体的存储设备和处理方法。 解决方案:构建由安装在基岩1中的储罐3和通道5构成的储存设备A. 进入通道5中的水被填充到比顶部通道5a的分支部分低的位置,并且在顶部通路通道5a内部的压力保持大致的状态下,将气体储存在储罐3中 与大气压相同。 当气体从储罐3泄漏时,泄漏的气体通过基岩1到达接入通道5a,并由安装在通道5a中的气体检测坑13等上的气体检测器15检测。 当检测到泄漏的气体时,气体从储罐3释放直到储罐3的内部压力和外部压力变得大致相同,然后气体进一步从储罐3释放,同时减少 通过将基岩1的地下水排放到储罐3周围的外部压力。版权所有(C)2006年,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • High pressure gas storage facility
    • 高压气体储存设施
    • JP2004083244A
    • 2004-03-18
    • JP2002249148
    • 2002-08-28
    • Shimizu Corp清水建設株式会社
    • ISHIZUKA YOSHIOYONEYAMA KAZUYUKIHATTA TOSHIYUKIOKUNO TETSUOKURODA MASANOBUNOBUTO JUN
    • E21F16/00B65D88/76B65D90/50B65G5/00F17C1/00F17C13/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely detect leakage of high pressure gas stored in a reservoir in high pressure gas storage facilities constructed in a rock mass and to detect the leakage of the high pressure gas stored in the reservoir even in cases where a little amount of gas is present in a drainage body or no groundwater is present.
      SOLUTION: The outer circumference of the reservoir 7 is covered with the drainage body 8 and the drainage body 8 is connected to a gas quantity measuring instrument 9 and a gas detecting tube 10 via a connecting pipe 11. The gas detecting tube 10 is connected to a gas detector 12 by connecting pipe (not shown). The gas detector 12 is provided in a top part tunnel provided in the upper part of a cavity part 1, on the ground surface, or in an access tunnel 2 connected from the reservoir 7 to the ground surface.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了确保检测在岩体中构造的高压气体存储设备中储存在储存器中的高压气体的泄漏,并且即使在存储在储存器中的情况下也可以检测存储在储存器中的高压气体的泄漏 排水体中存在少量气体,或不存在地下水。 解决方案:储存器7的外周被排放体8覆盖,排水体8通过连接管11与气体量测量仪9和气体检测管10连接。气体检测管10 通过连接管(未示出)连接到气体检测器12。 气体检测器12设置在设置在空腔部分1的上部,地面上的顶部通道中,或者设置在从储存器7连接到地面的通道2中。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Crack detector and installation method therefor
    • 裂纹检测器及其安装方法
    • JP2007113991A
    • 2007-05-10
    • JP2005304153
    • 2005-10-19
    • Shimizu Corp清水建設株式会社
    • WAKABAYASHI SHIGEKIOKUNO TETSUONAKATANI ATSUSHI
    • G01B11/16G01M11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To precisely detect a crack of an inspection object under the condition where an optical fiber is buried in the inspection object, without laying the optical fiber on the surface of the inspection object.
      SOLUTION: In this crack detector with the optical fiber 2 fixed onto the inspection object B in a plurality of fixing portions 2a distributed with a space, for measuring a strain in a strain measuring section L of the optical fiber 2 between the adjacent fixed portions 2a, 2a, and for detecting the crack of the inspection object B, based on the strain, the optical fiber 2 is buried inside the inspection object B formed by filling a filling material in a space E, and a sheath member 5 for separating the inspection object B is sheathed in a portion 2b of the strain measuring section L of the optical fiber 2.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在光纤被埋在检查对象中的条件下,为了精确地检测检查对象的裂纹,而不将光纤放置在检查对象的表面上。 解决方案:在具有光纤2的裂纹检测器中,在分布有空间的多个固定部分2a中固定在检查对象B上,用于测量相邻的光纤2的应变测量部分L中的应变 固定部分2a,2a,并且为了检测检查对象B的裂纹,基于应变,光纤2被埋在通过在空间E中填充填充材料而形成的检查对象B内部,以及用于 将检查对象B分离在光纤2的应变测量部L的部分2b中。(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Leakage detection method for high-pressure gas underground storage facility, and high-pressure gas underground storage facility
    • 高压气体地下储存设施和高压气体地下储存设施的泄漏检测方法
    • JP2006214772A
    • 2006-08-17
    • JP2005025586
    • 2005-02-01
    • Shimizu Corp清水建設株式会社
    • OKUNO TETSUOWAKABAYASHI SHIGEKI
    • G01M3/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a leakage detection method which can perform leakage detection for the entire storage tank, embedded in the ground comprehensively and detect leakage of wide-ranging high-pressure gas, without being limited to specific kinds of high-pressure gases, and to provide a high-pressure gas underground storage facility.
      SOLUTION: A perforated drainpipe 8 for collecting groundwater in the ground is installed reticulately on the entire periphery of the storage tank 21, which is embedded in the ground to store high-pressure gas therewithin. The storage tank 21 comprises an airtight material 5 for ensuring the airtightness of the inside of the storage tank 21 and a back-filling material 6, which is interposed between the airtight material 5 and the ground and in which cracks crossing the perforated drainpipe 8 occur comprehensively and separately. The temperature within the perforated drainpipe 8 is measured continuously, and the temperature distribution within the perforated drainpipe 8 is observed in a time series manner, to detect drop in the temperature.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够全面地嵌入地面的整个储罐进行泄漏检测的泄漏检测方法,并且可以检测广泛的高压气体的泄漏,而不限于特定种类的高 压缩气体,并提供高压气体地下储存设施。 解决方案:用于收集地面中的地下水的穿孔排水管8被网状地安装在储存罐21的整个周边上,储存罐21嵌入地面以在其中存储高压气体。 储罐21包括用于确保储罐21的内部的气密性的气密材料5和插入在气密材料5和地面之间并且穿过穿孔排水管8的裂缝发生的回填材料6 全面分开。 连续地测量穿孔排水管8内的温度,并且以时间序列方式观察穿孔排水管8内的温度分布,以检测温度下降。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI