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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Communication terminal apparatus, communication connection apparatus, and communication method using them
    • 通信终端装置,通信连接装置以及使用它们的通信方法
    • US20080095084A1
    • 2008-04-24
    • US10590498
    • 2005-02-22
    • Naruhito NakaharaHitomi Teraoka
    • Naruhito NakaharaHitomi Teraoka
    • H04B7/00
    • H04W12/06H04W36/0022H04W76/12
    • In the conventional network using the PPP stipulated by RFC1661, the LCP phase to establish an LCP link, the authentication phase, and the NCP phase such as address assignment processing of the NCP are sequentially conducted each time the line connection is performed, and hence the connection takes a certain period of time. Particular, in the case of the mobile communication, there is often performed operation in which connection and disconnection are frequently conducted in a short period of time, and hence when the operation up to the connection takes a long period of time, the usability is deteriorated. Therefore, a need exists for a configuration of an apparatus and a communication method to reduce the connection time. In the configuration, control information such as authentication policy and protocols for use beforehand determined in the communication system are set to each apparatus to conduct communication such that the respective processing phases of the LCP, authentication, and NCP processing phases are executed in parallel according to the values set as above. Also, in the configuration, the communication between the apparatuses is conducted using a combined PPP packet created by combining with each other the respective packets of the LCP, authentication, and NCP packets as the PPP packets to be communicated in the respective phases to thereby perform the PPP connection.
    • 在使用RFC1661规定的PPP的传统网络中,每次执行线路连接时,依次进行建立LCP链路的LCP阶段,认证阶段以及NCP的地址分配处理等NCP阶段, 连接需要一段时间。 具体地说,在移动通信的情况下,经常进行短时间内频繁进行连接断开的操作,因此当连接的操作需要很长时间时,可用性变差 。 因此,需要设备的配置和通信方法来减少连接时间。 在该配置中,将通信系统中预先确定的用于认证策略和使用协议的控制信息设置为每个设备进行通信,使得LCP,认证和NCP处理阶段的各个处理阶段根据 值如上所述。 此外,在该结构中,使用通过将LCP,认证和NCP分组的各个分组彼此组合作为要在各个相中进行通信的PPP分组来创建的组合PPP分组进行设备之间的通信,从而执行 PPP连接。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Packet data serving node and communication method using the same
    • 分组数据服务节点和通信方法使用相同
    • US07746852B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US10593348
    • 2005-02-25
    • Hitomi TeraokaNaruhito Nakahara
    • Hitomi TeraokaNaruhito Nakahara
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L69/18H04L67/04H04W76/10H04W88/005
    • A communication system using PPP in which a plurality of layer 3 protocols are defined has a problem. PDSN cannot judge which of layer 3 protocols is equipped in a terminal, and NCP phase processes corresponding to all layer 3 protocols of the system are executed. This increases the number of PPP packets transmitted/received between the terminal and PDSN, which prolongs a connection time. In the invention, a new procedure of the NCP phase process is established in a communication system, by which the terminal firstly notifies a layer 3 protocol to PDSN and thereafter the NCP phase process is executed. PDSN waits for a notice of the layer 3 protocol from the terminal, selects the corresponding layer 3 protocol from the layer 3 protocols according to the notice, and executes the NCP phase.
    • 使用PPP,其中定义了多个层3协议的通信系统存在问题。 PDSN无法判断终端中配置的第3层协议,执行与系统的所有第3层协议相对应的NCP阶段处理。 这增加了在终端和PDSN之间发送/接收的PPP数据包的数量,这延长了连接时间。 在本发明中,在通信系统中建立了NCP相位处理的新过程,终端首先向PDSN通知第3层协议,此后执行NCP相位处理。 PDSN从终端等待第3层协议的通知,根据通知从第3层协议中选择相应的第3层协议,并执行NCP阶段。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Communication terminal apparatus, communication connection apparatus, and communication method using them
    • 通信终端装置,通信连接装置以及使用它们的通信方法
    • US07983227B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US10590498
    • 2005-02-22
    • Naruhito NakaharaHitomi Teraoka
    • Naruhito NakaharaHitomi Teraoka
    • H04W4/00
    • H04W12/06H04W36/0022H04W76/12
    • In the conventional network using the PPP stipulated by RFC1661, the LCP phase to establish an LCP link, the authentication phase, and the NCP phase such as address assignment processing of the NCP are sequentially conducted each time the line connection is performed, and hence the connection takes a certain period of time. Particular, in the case of the mobile communication, there is often performed operation in which connection and disconnection are frequently conducted in a short period of time, and hence when the operation up to the connection takes a long period of time, the usability is deteriorated. Therefore, a need exists for a configuration of an apparatus and a communication method to reduce the connection time. In the configuration, control information such as authentication policy and protocols for use beforehand determined in the communication system are set to each apparatus to conduct communication such that the respective processing phases of the LCP, authentication, and NCP processing phases are executed in parallel according to the values set as above. Also, in the configuration, the communication between the apparatuses is conducted using a combined PPP packet created by combining with each other the respective packets of the LCP, authentication, and NCP packets as the PPP packets to be communicated in the respective phases to thereby perform the PPP connection.
    • 在使用RFC1661规定的PPP的传统网络中,每次执行线路连接时,依次进行建立LCP链路的LCP阶段,认证阶段以及NCP的地址分配处理等NCP阶段, 连接需要一段时间。 具体地说,在移动通信的情况下,经常进行短时间内频繁进行连接断开的操作,因此当连接的操作需要很长时间时,可用性变差 。 因此,需要设备的配置和通信方法来减少连接时间。 在该配置中,将通信系统中预先确定的用于认证策略和使用协议的控制信息设置为每个设备进行通信,使得LCP,认证和NCP处理阶段的各个处理阶段根据 值如上所述。 此外,在该结构中,使用通过将LCP,认证和NCP分组的各个分组彼此组合作为要在各个相中进行通信的PPP分组来创建的组合PPP分组进行设备之间的通信,从而执行 PPP连接。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Packet Data Serving Node and Communication Method Using the Same
    • 分组数据服务节点和使用它的通信方法
    • US20070195758A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US10593348
    • 2005-02-25
    • Hitomi TeraokaNaruhito Nakahara
    • Hitomi TeraokaNaruhito Nakahara
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L69/18H04L67/04H04W76/10H04W88/005
    • A communication system using PPP in which a plurality of layer 3 protocols are defined has a problem. PDSN cannot judge which of layer 3 protocols is equipped in a terminal, and NCP phase processes corresponding to all layer 3 protocols of the system are executed. This increases the number of PPP packets transmitted/received between the terminal and PDSN, which prolongs a connection time. In the invention, a new procedure of the NCP phase process is established in a communication system, by which the terminal firstly notifies a layer 3 protocol to PDSN and thereafter the NCP phase process is executed. PDSN waits for a notice of the layer 3 protocol from the terminal, selects the corresponding layer 3 protocol from the layer 3 protocols according to the notice, and executes the NCP phase.
    • 使用PPP,其中定义了多个层3协议的通信系统存在问题。 PDSN无法判断终端中配置的第3层协议,执行与系统的所有第3层协议相对应的NCP阶段处理。 这增加了在终端和PDSN之间发送/接收的PPP数据包的数量,这延长了连接时间。 在本发明中,在通信系统中建立了NCP相位处理的新过程,终端首先向PDSN通知第3层协议,此后执行NCP相位处理。 PDSN从终端等待第3层协议的通知,根据通知从第3层协议中选择相应的第3层协议,并执行NCP阶段。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • LOCAL ROUTING NODE
    • 本地路由代码
    • US20130051319A1
    • 2013-02-28
    • US13545693
    • 2012-07-10
    • Naruhito Nakahara
    • Naruhito Nakahara
    • H04W40/00
    • H04W40/00H04W8/082
    • Since user data from a mobile station always passes a gateway, even in communication between mobile stations in a cell of the same base station in the same mobile station system, user data is transferred to the gateway and the trombone phenomenon occurs. Traffic is concentrated in the gateway and networks near the gateway. A local routing node includes a unit for passing signaling of communication between a base station and the gateway according to a protocol of the mobile communication system, for extracting and decapsulating bearer data transferred between the base station and the gateway, and for thereby obtaining and transferring user data and a unit for encapsulating and transferring user data. The local routing node extracts bearer data, which is conventionally transferred up to the gateway, and transfers the data to the network.
    • 由于来自移动站的用户数据总是通过网关,即使在同一移动站系统中的同一基站的小区中的移动站之间的通信中,用户数据被传送到网关,并且出现长号现象。 流量集中在网关附近的网关和网络中。 本地路由节点包括根据移动通信系统的协议在基站和网关之间通信信令的单元,用于提取和解封装在基站与网关之间传输的承载数据,从而获得和传送 用户数据和用于封装和传送用户数据的单元。 本地路由节点提取通常传输到网关的承载数据,并将数据传送到网络。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Switching method, switching equipment and switching network
    • 交换方式,交换设备和交换网络
    • US06741598B1
    • 2004-05-25
    • US09382776
    • 1999-08-25
    • Masaru MurakamiNaruhito NakaharaKota Miyoshi
    • Masaru MurakamiNaruhito NakaharaKota Miyoshi
    • H04L1228
    • H04L49/25H04L49/205H04L49/30H04L49/3009H04L2012/5607H04L2012/5656
    • A switching method, switching equipment and a switching network are provided by each of which the data is transferred economically and with small transfer delay and the unit to which the data is to be transferred is selected every channel. In AAL type apparatuses, CPS packets a, b, c and d in which the voice data signals are encoded and the like are processed with an AAL type 2 to be multiplexed in ATM cells. The ATM cells in which the CPS packets are multiplexed are inputted to switching equipment. By a voice data decode unit within the switching equipment, for example, the CPS packets a and b are decoded into PCM codes a′ and b′, respectively. ATM cells of an ATM type 1 in which the CPS packets a′, b′, y′ and z′ are multiplexed are generated by a channel switching unit within a network to be suitably inputted to AAL type 1 apparatuses.
    • 提供切换方法,交换设备和交换网络,其中每个数据经济地传送并且传输延迟小,并且每个频道选择要传送数据的单元。 在AAL型装置中,以AAL类型2对语音数据信号进行编码等的CPS数据包a,b,c,d进行ATM信元的复用。 将CPS分组复用的ATM信元输入到交换设备。 通过交换设备内的语音数据解码单元,例如,CPS分组a和b分别被解码成PCM代码a'和b'。 其中CPS分组a',b',y'和z'被复用的ATM类型1的ATM信元由网络内的信道切换单元生成,以适当地输入到AAL类型1设备。