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    • 7. 发明专利
    • Evaluation system of plastic strain and evaluation method thereof
    • 塑料应变评估系统及其评估方法
    • JP2013083574A
    • 2013-05-09
    • JP2011224130
    • 2011-10-11
    • Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社
    • O YUUISHIBASHI MAKOTOKANEDA JUNYAMARUNO YUSAKUKOSHIISHI MASATO
    • G01N23/207
    • G01N23/20G01N2223/401G01N2223/607
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and a method capable of non-destructively evaluating plastic strain of a surface of an object to be measured.SOLUTION: A plastic strain evaluation system comprises: an X-ray diffraction device which causes an X-ray to be made incident to a surface of an object to be measured and measures a diffraction angle and diffraction intensity of the X-ray; and an image analyzer having data associated with at least one relation of a relation between a full width at half maximum of an X-ray diffraction intensity curve and plastic strain and a relation between an integration width of the X-ray diffraction intensity curve and the plastic strain both of which are obtained beforehand by using a test piece of the object to be measured while obtaining the X-ray diffraction intensity curve from the diffraction angle and the diffraction intensity of the X-ray. The image analyzer obtains the plastic strain of the object to be measured from at least one value of the full width at half maximum and the integration width of the X-ray diffraction intensity curve of the object to be measured obtained by the X-ray diffraction device and data indicating a relation between the at least one value and the plastic strain.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够非破坏性地评价被测量物体的表面的塑性应变的系统和方法。 解决方案:塑料应变评估系统包括:X射线衍射装置,其使X射线入射到待测物体的表面,并测量X射线的衍射角和衍射强度 ; 以及具有与X射线衍射强度曲线的半值全宽与塑性应变之间的关系与X射线衍射强度曲线的积分宽度与X射线衍射强度曲线的积分宽度之间的关系中的至少一个关系的数据的图像分析仪 通过使用待测物体的试验片从衍射角度和X射线衍射强度得到X射线衍射强度曲线,预先获得塑性应变。 图像分析器从X射线衍射获得的待测物体的X射线衍射强度曲线的半峰全宽度的至少一个值和整体宽度的至少一个值获得被测量物体的塑性应变 指示所述至少一个值与所述塑性应变之间的关系的装置和数据。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Stress corrosion cracking test method
    • 应力腐蚀开裂试验方法
    • JP2012083115A
    • 2012-04-26
    • JP2010227073
    • 2010-10-07
    • Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社
    • OKIZAKI NAOYAKIKUCHI EIJIISHIBASHI MAKOTOKOSHIISHI MASATOOBATA RYOJI
    • G01N3/18G01N17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an acceleration testing method for stress corrosion cracking that causes intergranular stress corrosion cracking to be selectively generated and developed for a shorter time in a metallic material excellent in the characteristics of stress corrosion cracking resistance.SOLUTION: A stress corrosion cracking test method according to the invention is that by a uniaxial tensile test for a metallic material. In the method for the stress corrosion cracking test, preliminary settings to be done are a maximum load stress value for loading a test piece of the metallic material, an initial load stress value lower than the maximum load stress value by a prescribed value, and a strain rate. The method comprises: a dynamic load imparting process in which, after a load having the initial load stress value is imparted to the test piece under corrosive environment, the load is made to gradually increase until reaching the maximum load stress value while the strain rate being kept; and a constant load imparting process in which the load having the maximum load stress value is continuously loaded after the load reaching the maximum load stress value.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种应力腐蚀开裂的加速度试验方法,其在耐应力腐蚀开裂特性优异的金属材料中,在较短的时间内选择性地生成和显影晶间应力腐蚀开裂。 解决方案:根据本发明的应力腐蚀开裂试验方法是通过金属材料的单轴拉伸试验。 在应力腐蚀开裂试验的方法中,要进行的初步设定是将金属材料的试件加载起来的最大载荷应力值,初始载荷应力值低于最大载荷应力值规定值, 应变率。 该方法包括:动态载荷赋予过程,其中在具有初始载荷应力值的载荷在腐蚀环境下施加到试验片上之前,使载荷逐渐增加直到达到最大载荷应力值,而应变速率为 保持; 以及恒定载荷赋予过程,其中在负载达到最大载荷应力值之后,具有最大载荷应力值的载荷被连续地加载。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT