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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for nucleic acid quantitation
    • 核酸定量方法
    • JP2009131176A
    • 2009-06-18
    • JP2007309089
    • 2007-11-29
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TANIGUCHI KIYOMIKANBARA HIDEKI
    • C12Q1/68C12N15/09
    • C12Q1/6851C12Q2545/101C12Q2525/161
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel convenient approach for DNA quantitative analysis that overcomes the disadvantages of conventional formulations.
      SOLUTION: A standard DNA sample is prepared by introducing a single-base substitution into target DNA, and a predetermined amount thereof is mixed with a target DNA sample. The target and standard DNAs are amplified using the same primers designed to amplify a region comprising the single-base substitution site. A probe capable of binding to a site immediately before the single-base substitution site, ddATP, ddGTP, ddCTP, and ddTTP are sequentially added one by one to perform a complementary strand synthesis reaction. Luciferase reaction-induced luminescence derived from the formed pyrophosphoric acid is detected. The target DNA is quantitated from the amount of the detected luminescence and the amount of the added standard DNA sample.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供克服常规制剂的缺点的DNA定量分析的新颖方便的方法。 解决方案:通过将靶向DNA中的单碱基取代引入,并将其预定量与目标DNA样品混合来制备标准DNA样品。 使用设计用于扩增包含单碱基取代位点的区域的相同引物扩增靶标和标准DNA。 依次向单碱基置换位点ddATP,ddGTP,ddCTP和ddTTP之前结合位点的探针依次加入进行互补链合成反应。 检测到由形成的焦磷酸衍生的荧光素酶反应诱导的发光。 从所检测的发光量和添加的标准DNA样品的量定量靶DNA。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method for analyzing nucleic acid
    • 分析核酸的方法
    • JP2006271311A
    • 2006-10-12
    • JP2005098398
    • 2005-03-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TANIGUCHI KIYOMINAGAI KEIICHIMATSUNAGA HIROKO
    • C12Q1/68C12N15/09C12Q1/66
    • C12Q1/683C12Q2537/113C12Q2523/125C12Q2521/307
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for analyzing a nucleic acid, by which the presence or absence of a gene mutation and the methylated cytosine of a CpG dinucleotide contained in a target sequence originated from a test DNA can simply and highly accurately be detected.
      SOLUTION: This method for analyzing the nucleic acid is characterized by cleaving the non-complemental strand sites of a double-stranded nucleic acid sample with a single-stranded specific endonuclease, hybridizing the obtained nucleic acid fragment with a probe containing a base sequence partially or wholly identical to either one strand of the double-stranded nucleic acid sample, subjecting the probe to an elongation reaction from the hybridized nucleic acid fragment, and then optically detecting pyrophosphoric acid produced by the elongation reaction to judge the presence or absence of the non-complemental strand sites in the double-stranded nucleic acid sample.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种用于分析核酸的方法,通过该方法,源自测试DNA的靶序列中包含的CpG二核苷酸的基因突变和甲基化胞嘧啶的存在或不存在可以简单高度地 准确检测。 解决方案:用于分析核酸的方法的特征在于用单链特异性内切核酸酶切割双链核酸样品的非互补链位点,将获得的核酸片段与含有碱基的探针杂交 序列部分或全部与双链核酸样品的一条链相同,对探针进行来自杂交核酸片段的延伸反应,然后光学检测由延伸反应产生的焦磷酸,以判断是否存在 双链核酸样品中的非互补链位点。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Gene testing method
    • 基因测试方法
    • JP2006006274A
    • 2006-01-12
    • JP2004191781
    • 2004-06-29
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NAGAI KEIICHIOKANO KAZUNOBUNODA HIDEYUKIMATSUNAGA HIROKOTANIGUCHI KIYOMIYAZAWA YOSHIAKIKAJIYAMA TOMOHARU
    • C12Q1/68C12N15/09G01N21/76G01N33/53G01N37/00
    • C12Q1/6827C12Q1/6837C12Q2565/537C12Q2565/301C12Q2525/155
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gene testing method capable of testing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a plurality of variation regions at a low cost by a simple operation and capable of realizing gene diagnosis on a clinical site. SOLUTION: This gene testing method comprises a process for hybridizing a sample nucleic acid having an anchor sequence at the 5' end with a support having a surface to which a probe containing a sequence complementary to a sequence (SNP region) to be detected is immobilized, a process for conducting elongation reaction of a complementary chain of the probe by using the sample nucleic acid as a template, a process for dissociating and removing the sample nucleic acid from the elongated chain of the probe synthesized in the elongation reaction, a process for conducting elongation reaction of a complementary chain with a primer having a sequence identical to the anchor sequence by using the elongated chain of the probe dissociated in the above as a template, and a process for detecting pyrophosphoric acid formed by the elongation reaction of the primer with biochemical luminescence, so that an SNP type of the sample nucleic acid is determined. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够通过简单的操作以低成本测试多个变异区域中的单核苷酸多态性(SNP)的基因测试方法,并且能够在临床现场实现基因诊断。 解决方案:该基因测试方法包括将具有5'端锚定序列的样品核酸与具有表面的载体杂交的方法,所述载体具有包含与序列互补序列(SNP区)的探针的表面 检测到的固定化物,通过使用样品核酸作为模板进行探针的互补链的伸长反应的方法,从延伸反应合成的探针的细长链中解离和除去样品核酸的方法, 通过使用在上述中解离的探针的细长链作为模板,使互补链与具有与锚定序列相同的序列的引物进行延伸反应的方法,以及通过延伸反应形成的焦磷酸的检测方法 该引物具有生化发光,从而确定样品核酸的SNP型。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for uniform amplification of nucleic acid and highly sensitive detection method
    • 用于均匀放大核酸和高敏感性检测方法的方法
    • JP2011147415A
    • 2011-08-04
    • JP2010013159
    • 2010-01-25
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • KANBARA HIDEKIMATSUNAGA HIROKOTANIGUCHI KIYOMI
    • C12N15/09C12Q1/68
    • C12Q1/686C12Q2525/151C12Q2531/125C12Q2537/143
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for rapidly and readily amplifying a small amount of nucleic acids in high amplification factor. SOLUTION: The method for amplification of the nucleic acids includes a step for introducing a repeated sequence containing an already-known sequence to the 3' terminus of a target nucleic acid chain containing a target sequence or a complementary sequence thereof, a step for hybridizing a plurality of oligonucleotides hybridizable with the repeated sequence, with the repeated sequence introduced into the target nucleic acid chain, and a step for carrying out the synthesis of a complementary chain using the target nucleic acid chain as a template by using the oligonucleotide as a primer to form a plurality of the nucleic acid-complementary chains from a single target nucleic acid chain. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供以高放大因子快速且容易地扩增少量核酸的方法。 解决方案:扩增核酸的方法包括将包含已知序列的重复序列引入含有靶序列或其互补序列的靶核酸链的3'末端的步骤,步骤 用于将可重复序列杂交的多个寡核苷酸与引入靶核酸链的重复序列杂交,以及使用寡核苷酸作为模板,使用靶核酸链作为模板进行互补链的合成的步骤 从单个靶核酸链形成多个核酸互补链的引物。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for determining gene expression of single cell
    • 用于确定单细胞基因表达的方法
    • JP2007319028A
    • 2007-12-13
    • JP2006150189
    • 2006-05-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TANIGUCHI KIYOMIKANBARA HIDEKIKAJIYAMA TOMOHARU
    • C12Q1/68C12N15/09
    • C12Q1/6811C12N15/1096C12Q1/6809C12Q1/6834C12Q2565/537C12Q2525/173C12Q2521/301C12Q2561/113
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for suitably and quantitatively analyzing the gene expression of a single cell. SOLUTION: This method for detecting nucleic acid is provided by comprising a process of collecting the single cell from a specimen containing at least the single cell, a process of lysing the cell for dissolving the cell membrane of the collected single cell to elute the nucleic acids of the cell, a DNA-decomposing process of decomposing the DNA from the eluted nucleic acids with a DNA-decomposing enzyme, a process of hybridizing mRNA among RNAs contained in the single cell with an oligo(dT) immobilized on a carrier, a process of performing a reverse transcription reaction on the mRNA hybridized with the oligo(dT) to prepare a single cell-derived cDNA-immobilized carrier library consisting of the single cell-derived cDNA immobilized on the carrier and a process of detecting the amplified amount while performing an amplification reaction of the cDNA immobilized on the carrier. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供适当和定量分析单细胞的基因表达的方法。 解决方案:这种检测核酸的方法是通过包括从至少含有单个细胞的样品中收集单个细胞的方法来提供的,该方法是将收集的单个细胞的细胞膜溶解的细胞裂解以洗脱 细胞的核酸,用DNA分解酶分解来自洗脱的核酸的DNA的DNA分解过程,将单细胞中包含的RNA中的mRNA与固定在载体上的寡核苷酸(dT)杂交的过程 ,对与寡聚(dT)杂交的mRNA进行逆转录反应的方法,以制备由固定在载体上的单细胞衍生的cDNA组成的单细胞衍生的cDNA固定的载体文库,以及检测扩增的 同时进行固定在载体上的cDNA的扩增反应。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT