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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Gel electrolyte and a secondary battery
    • 凝胶电解质和二次电池
    • JP2006261024A
    • 2006-09-28
    • JP2005079288
    • 2005-03-18
    • Hitachi LtdNof Corp日本油脂株式会社株式会社日立製作所
    • OKUMURA SOUBUNNISHIMURA SHINIWAYASU NORIOKONO KAZUSHIGEYOKOYAMA SHOICHIMIZUTANI MASAHITOITO TETSUYA
    • H01B1/06H01M10/05H01M10/0565
    • H01M10/0565H01M2300/0085
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gel electrolyte having high ion conductivity and stability at high temperature with a high compliance to a large current when used as a battery electrolyte, and a secondary battery. SOLUTION: The secondary battery comprises a gel electrolyte which is composed of a polymer matrix obtained by polymerizing boric acid ester having a polymeric functional group as expressed by a formula (1) at the end portion, an electrolyte salt, and a non-aqueous solvent. Herin, Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 are polymeric functional group or hydrocarbon group having carbon number 1-10, and out of three groups Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , the hydrocarbon groups with the carbon number 1-10 are included 1.0-2.5 in mol average. AO is oxy-alkylene group having carbon number 2-4, and l, m, n are average repeating number of oxy-alkylene group and are each independently 0-100, and l+m+n is 1-300, and B is boron atom. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有高离子电导率和在高温下的稳定性的凝胶电解质,当用作电池电解质时,具有高的依赖于大电流的凝胶电解质和二次电池。 解决方案:二次电池包括凝胶电解质,该凝胶电解质由通过在端部聚合具有由式(1)表示的聚合官能团的硼酸酯获得的聚合物基质,电解质盐和非电解质 - 水溶剂。 Herin,Z 1 ,Z 2 ,Z 3 是聚合官能团或碳数为1-10的烃基, Z 1 ,Z 2 ,Z 3 ,碳数为1-10的烃基的摩尔含量为1.0-2.5。 AO是碳数为2-4的氧亚烷基,l,m,n为氧亚烷基的平均重复数,各自为0〜100,l + m + n为1-300,B为 硼原子。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Electrolyte and lithium secondary battery
    • 电解质和锂二次电池
    • JP2005050687A
    • 2005-02-24
    • JP2003281576
    • 2003-07-29
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Maxell Ltd日立マクセル株式会社株式会社日立製作所
    • OKUMURA SOUBUNNISHIMURA SHIN
    • C08K3/30C08L69/00H01B1/06H01M10/05H01M10/052H01M10/0565H01M10/40
    • Y02E60/122
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrolyte that is superior in an ion conductivity, and a lithium secondary battery that uses its electrolyte and is superior in safety. SOLUTION: A lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode that stores and discharges a lithium reversibly, and an electrolyte containing a lithium ion. The electrolyte consists of a carbonate group containing polymer shown by formula (1) (where R1 is a hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 2 to 7; n is an integer which is greater than 10 and less than 10,000) and an electrolyte salt with a molecular weight of 200 or over, and the electrolyte salt contains 0.2 or over in molar ratio with respect to the carbonate group. Therefore, the lithium secondary battery that has an excellent ion conductivity and is superior in safety is obtained. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种离子电导率优异的电解质和使用其电解质并且安全性优异的锂二次电池。 解决方案:锂二次电池包括可逆地储存和放电锂的正极和负极以及含有锂离子的电解质。 电解质由式(1)所示的含碳酸酯基的聚合物(其中,R1为碳数为2〜7的烃基,n为10以上且小于10,000的整数) 分子量为200以上,并且电解质盐相对于碳酸酯基含有0.2以上的摩尔比。 因此,获得具有优异的离子传导性并且安全性优异的锂二次电池。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and its manufacturing method
    • 非电解电解质二次电池及其制造方法
    • JP2005174563A
    • 2005-06-30
    • JP2003408383
    • 2003-12-08
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIMURA SHINOKUMURA SOUBUNMIYAUCHI AKIHIRO
    • H01M10/05H01M10/052H01M10/0565H01M10/058H01M10/40
    • Y02P70/54
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nonaqueous electrolyte battery composed by interlaying a polymer electrolyte membrane having large irregularity on a surface, extremely stereoscopic and having a large surface area in applying a solid electrolyte to the battery; and to provide its manufacturing method.
      SOLUTION: In a secondary battery provided with an oxide containing lithium in a positive electrode, a substance capable of doping/dedoping lithium in a negative electrode, and an electrolyte containing a lithium salt, this nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is so structured that the polymer electrolyte membrane containing the lithium salt is interlaid between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and the polymer electrolyte membrane has a minute projection group formed by plastic working on one surface or both surfaces thereof.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决方案:提供一种非水电解质电池,其通过在表面上具有大的不规则性的高分子电解质膜,在将固体电解质施加到电池上时具有极高的立体感和大的表面积; 并提供其制造方法。 解决方案:该非水电解质二次电池在具有在正极中含锂的氧化物的二次电池中,能够在负极中掺杂/脱掺杂锂的物质和含有锂盐的电解质构成, 含有锂盐的高分子电解质膜被夹在正极和负极之间; 并且高分子电解质膜具有通过塑料加工形成在其一个表面或两个表面上的微小突起组。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Energy storage device
    • 能源储存装置
    • JP2007018890A
    • 2007-01-25
    • JP2005199538
    • 2005-07-08
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • KUMASHIRO YOSHIAKIKOBAYASHI MITSURUOKUMURA SOUBUNARAI JUICHI
    • H01G11/40H01G11/06H01G11/10H01G11/24H01G11/26H01G11/30H01G11/38H01G11/42H01G11/46H01G11/56H01G11/62H01G11/86H01M2/16H01M2/20H01M4/02H01M4/36H01M10/05H01M10/052H01M10/0525H01M10/0565H01M10/0568
    • Y02T10/7011
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an energy storage device which ensures a long lifetime and excellent output characteristics in the range from low temperature to normal temperature.
      SOLUTION: The energy storage device has two regions different in the reactive mechanism. The regions comprise a positive electrode Faraday layer exhibiting the faradaic reaction wherein the oxidation state of an active material is mainly changed and the electrical charge is moved into inside of the active material, and a positive electrode non-Faraday layer exhibiting the non-faradaic reaction wherein the electrical charge is mainly stored/released by physically absorbing/desorbing ions to/from the surface of the active material. These regions provide the positive electrode wherein the positive electrode non-Faraday layer is attached on a positive electrode collector, while the positive electrode Faraday layer is attached on this positive electrode non-Faraday layer, and a negative electrode with a region having the faradaic reaction mechanism on a negative electrode collector. Fabrication of such an energy storage device ensures a long lifetime and excellent output characteristics in the range from low temperature to normal temperature.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在低温到常温的范围内确保长寿命和优异的输出特性的储能装置。 解决方案:储能装置具有反应机理不同的两个区域。 这些区域包括呈现法拉第反应的正电极法拉第层,其中活性材料的氧化态主要改变并且电荷移动到活性材料的内部,以及表现出非法拉第反应的正极非法拉第层 其中电荷主要通过物理地吸收/释放离开活性材料表面的离子来储存/释放。 这些区域提供正电极,其中正极非法拉第层附着在正电极集电体上,而正电极法拉第层附接在该正极非法拉第层上,并且具有具有法拉第反应的区域的负电极 机构在负极集电器上。 这种储能装置的制造确保了从低温到常温的范围内的长寿命和良好的输出特性。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT