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1. 发明专利

JP2007198614A Separating device used in waste thermal decomposition device, and waste thermal decomposition device comprising the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：在废热分解装置中使用的分离装置，以及包含该散热装置的废热分解装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007198614A
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：JP2006013946
申请日：2006-01-23
申请人： Hitachi Engineering & Services Co Ltd , Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立エンジニアリング・アンド・サービス , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： SAITO YOSHINORI , YAKUWA HISAO , SUZUKI HIDENORI , TAKAHAMA YOJI
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , B09B3/00 , C10B47/30 , C10B53/00 , F23G5/44
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a separating device used in a waste thermal decomposition device capable of reducing the quantity of char particles accompanying a thermal decomposition gas by improving a centrifugal separation function, and reducing pressure loss.
SOLUTION: This separating device 30 comprises a cylindrical casing 31 through which the thermal decomposition gas passes, and a ribbon screw 35 positioned in the casing, having a spiral blade wound along an inner face of the casing, and provided with a central flow channel 35a through which the thermal decomposition gas can pass, on a central axis of the spiral blade. The separating device 31 comprises an inlet pipe 32 and an outlet pipe 33 opened to an inner peripheral face of the casing 31 for allowing the thermal decomposition gas to flow, and a central axis of the inlet pipe and a central axis CL of the casing are disposed at a distance s1. A central axis of the outlet pipe 33 and the central axis of the casing are preferably disposed at a distance s2.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够通过提高离心分离功能来减少伴随热分解气体的焦炭颗粒量的废热分解装置中使用的分离装置，并减少压力损失。解决方案：该分离装置30包括热分解气体通过的圆柱形壳体31和定位在壳体中的带状螺钉35，具有沿着壳体的内表面缠绕的螺旋叶片，并且设置有中心热分解气体能通过的流道35a在螺旋叶片的中心轴线上。分离装置31包括：入口管32和出口管33，其通向壳体31的内周面，用于允许热分解气体流动，入口管的中心轴线和壳体的中心轴线CL为放置在距离s1处。出口管33的中心轴线和壳体的中心轴线优选地以距离s2设置。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2004265743A Sodium secondary battery module 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004265743A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-24
申请号：JP2003055084
申请日：2003-03-03
申请人： Hitachi Eng Co Ltd , Hitachi Ltd , 日立エンジニアリング株式会社 , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： MITSUYOSHI TADAHIKO , KUSAKABE KOJI , SAITO YOSHINORI , KOBAYASHI MINORU , SUZUKI MITSUGI
IPC分类号： H01M10/39 , H01M2/10
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sodium secondary battery module suitable for use in power storage devices and electric automobiles or the like.
SOLUTION: The sodium secondary battery module includes a negative electrode chamber storing sodium, a positive electrode chamber storing a positive electrode active material, and a solid electrolyte hollow tube separating the negative electrode chamber and the positive electrode chamber. Further, the sodium secondary battery laterally placing the solid electrolyte hollow tube in a horizontal or slanted direction is stored in a storage vessel 101, and a plurality of the storage vessels are arranged in an up-and-down direction and a lateral direction inside a keep-warm container 20 supported by a support bar 25 or a support plate, the storage vessel arranged at a lower part supporting the storage vessel arranged at an upper part.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2002367670A Sodium sulfur battery 审中-公开
标题翻译：硫酸钠电池
公开(公告)号：JP2002367670A
公开(公告)日：2002-12-20
申请号：JP2001172968
申请日：2001-06-07
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： HIRANUMA TAKESHI , TOKOI HIROMI , SAITO YOSHINORI , WATABIKI NAOHISA , NOYA AKIHIKO
IPC分类号： H01M4/80 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sodium sulfur battery that has suppressed the increase of resistance of graphite felt while preventing breakage of β" alumina caused by volume expansion at the time of melting of the positive electrode active substance.
SOLUTION: The sodium sulfur battery comprises a negative electrode active substance having sodium as an essential content, a positive electrode active substance having a molten salt such as sulfur or sodium polysulfide as a main content, β" alumina 1 which is interposed between the negative electrode active substance and the positive electrode active substance and which is a solid electrolyte capable of conducting sodium ions, and a graphite felt 2 that contacts the surface of β" alumina and is an auxiliary conductive material of the positive electrode active substance. The graphite felt 2 is interposed between β" alumina 1 and a porous collector electrode 3, and the positive electrode active substance is impregnated in the graphite felt 2 at the temperature more than the melting point of the positive electrode active substance by making the space supporting the positive electrode active substance a low pressure atmosphere.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种防止石墨毡电阻增加的钠硫电池，同时防止在正极活性物质熔化时体积膨胀引起的β“氧化铝断裂解决方案：钠硫电池包含具有作为必需成分的钠的负极活性物质，具有以硫或多硫化钠为主要成分的熔融盐的正极活性物质，夹在负极活性物质和正极之间的β“氧化铝1 活性物质，是能够导入钠离子的固体电解质，和与β“氧化铝的表面接触并且是正极活性物质的辅助导电材料的石墨毡2，石墨毡2夹在β”氧化铝 1和多孔收集电极3，并且正极活性物质被浸渍在石墨中 e通过使支撑正极活性物质的空间成为低压气氛，在比正极活性物质的熔点高的温度下感觉到2。

4. 发明专利

JP2005149775A Sodium secondary battery module 审中-公开
标题翻译：钠二次电池模块
公开(公告)号：JP2005149775A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：JP2003381917
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： MITSUYOSHI TADAHIKO , MADOKORO MANABU , SAITO YOSHINORI
IPC分类号： H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure of a sodium secondary battery suitably used for a power storing device, a power source for emergency, an uninterrupted power source, an electric automobile or the like.
SOLUTION: The sodium secondary battery module is composed of sodium secondary batteries 100 stored in heat insulation containers 1, 2, and a heat insulation material 3 is arranged in the heat insulation containers. When heat radiation of the sodium secondary battery is increased, a heat radiation amount of the heat insulation container is increased by reducing a heat-insulating property of the heat insulation material by removing a whole or a part of the heat insulation material, or by exchanging the heat insulation material with another with a smaller heat-insulating property.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供适用于蓄电装置，紧急电源，不间断电源，电动汽车等的钠二次电池的结构。解决方案：钠二次电池模块由储存在隔热容器1,2中的钠二次电池100组成，绝热容器内设有绝热材料3。当钠二次电池的散热增加时，通过除去绝热材料的全部或一部分，或通过交换隔热材料，隔热材料的绝热性降低绝热容器的散热量，绝热材料与另一种隔热材料具有较小的绝热性能。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2007051209A Pyrolysis apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：热解器
公开(公告)号：JP2007051209A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：JP2005236900
申请日：2005-08-17
申请人： Hitachi Eng Co Ltd , Hitachi Ltd , 日立エンジニアリング株式会社 , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： SAITO YOSHINORI , TAKAHAMA YOJI , OKAZAKI TERUYUKI , YAKUWA HISAO , SUZUKI HIDENORI
IPC分类号： C10B53/00 , B09B3/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/44 , F23J15/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pyrolysis apparatus which can reduce the amount of char particles accompanied with pyrolyzed gases.
SOLUTION: The pyrolysis apparatus is equipped with a rotary kiln 10 for generating pyrolyzed gases 2 and pyrolysis residue 3 by pyrolyzing waste 1, discharges the pyrolyzed residue generated in the rotary kiln to an outlet hopper 20, is equipped with a separation device 30 for recovering pyrolyzed residue particles accompanied with the pyrolyzed gases. The separation device is equipped with a cylindrical main body 31 for passing the pyrolyzed gases, an inlet pipe 35 for flowing the pyrolyzed gases generated in the kiln into the cylindrical main body and a return pipe 37 opening in the cylindrical main body in the downstream of the inlet pipe and discharging recovered pyrolyzed residue particles 4 to the outlet hopper 20. The cross section of the outlet hopper connected to the kiln is brought to have ≤0.1 m/sec maximum flow rate of the pyrolyzed gases at the outlet opening of a retort 11 of the rotary kiln.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供可以减少伴随热解气体的焦炭颗粒的量的热解装置。解决方案：热解装置配备有用于通过热解废物1产生热解气体2和热解残渣3的回转窑10，将在回转窑中产生的热解残余物排放到出口料斗20，配备有分离装置 30用于回收伴随热解气体的热解残渣颗粒。分离装置配备有用于使热解气体通过的圆筒形主体31，将在窑内产生的热解气体流入圆筒形主体的入口管35和在筒状主体的下游开口的回流管37 入口管并将回收的热解残余物颗粒4排出到出口料斗20.连接到窑的出口料斗的横截面在蒸馏出口处的热解气体的最大流速≤0.1m/ sec 11回转窑。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2005149773A Sodium-sulfur battery 审中-公开
标题翻译： SODIUM-SULFUR电池
公开(公告)号：JP2005149773A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：JP2003381915
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： MITSUYOSHI TADAHIKO , MADOKORO MANABU , SAITO YOSHINORI
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure of a sodium-sulfur battery suitably used for a power storing device, a power source for emergency, an uninterrupted power source, an electric automobile or the like.
SOLUTION: The sodium-sulfur battery stores a positive electrode activator 14 composed of sulfur and/or sodium polysulfide in a positive electrode chamber 5 composed of an outside of a solid electrolyte bag tube 1 and a positive electrode container 3. Either a positive electrode activator-free filling material 16' arranged in contact with a cylindrical metal member 3' with a flange and the solid electrolyte bag tube, or a positive electrode activator filling material 16 arranged in contact with a cylindrical metal member with a flange and the solid electrolyte bag tube located distant from an insulation material 6, is installed, and the solid electrolyte bag tube is laid in a lateral direction.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供适用于蓄电装置，紧急电源，不间断电源，电动汽车等的钠硫电池的结构。解决方案：钠硫电池在由固体电解质袋管1和正极容器3的外部构成的正极室5中存储由硫和/或多硫化钠组成的正极活化剂14。与圆柱形金属构件3'接触的非正极活化剂填充材料16'与凸缘和固体电解质袋管或与圆柱形金属构件接触的正极活化剂填充材料16，凸缘和位于远离绝缘材料6的固体电解质袋管被安装，固体电解质袋管沿横向放置。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2003297416A High-temperature sodium secondary battery device 审中-公开
标题翻译：高温钠二次电池装置
公开(公告)号：JP2003297416A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-17
申请号：JP2002104107
申请日：2002-04-05
申请人： Hitachi Eng Co Ltd , Hitachi Ltd , 日立エンジニアリング株式会社 , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： SAITO YOSHINORI , HIRANUMA TAKESHI , NOYA AKIHIKO , TOKOI HIROMI , MITSUYOSHI TADAHIKO , MADOKORO MANABU , KUSAKABE KOJI , HATO HISAMITSU , KIKUCHI KENZO
IPC分类号： H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-temperature sodium secondary battery device capable of establishing a low cost and securing the safety compatibly.
SOLUTION: The high-temperature sodium secondary battery 4 of this secondary battery device is accommodated in an inner vessel 2 with an open top surface, and an outer vessel 1 with an open bottom surface is fitted on the inner vessel 2, and the space between the inner 2 and outer 1 vessels is opened to the atmosphere through a gap 12. A heat insulating material 3 having a water absorbing function is provided below the space and the bottom surface of the inner vessel 2 in such a way as covering the inner vessel 2, and an absorber is installed to capture the gas generated when the secondary battery 4 is broken.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够建立低成本并且兼容地确保安全性的高温钠二次电池装置。解决方案：该二次电池装置的高温钠二次电池4被容纳在具有敞开的顶表面的内容器2中，并且具有敞开的底表面的外容器1安装在内容器2上，并且内部2和外部1容器之间的空间通过间隙12向大气开放。具有吸水功能的隔热材料3以覆盖物的方式设置在内部容器2的空间和底部的下方内部容器2和吸收器被安装以捕获当二次电池4断裂时产生的气体。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

8. 发明专利

JP2005005007A Sodium sulfur battery 审中-公开
标题翻译：硫酸钠电池
公开(公告)号：JP2005005007A
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：JP2003164497
申请日：2003-06-10
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： MITSUYOSHI TADAHIKO , HATO HISAMITSU , SAITO YOSHINORI , HIRANUMA TAKESHI , TOKOI HIROMI
IPC分类号： H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sodium sulfur battery which is preferable for use for an electric power storage device and an electric vehicle or the like.
SOLUTION: The sodium sulfur battery includes a negative pole container 2 which holds sodium, a positive pole container 3 which holds a positive pole active material consisting of sulfur and/or sodium polysulfide, and a solid electrolyte 1 which separates the negative pole container from the positive pole container. Porous materials 13, 13' consisting of glass fiber or glass particles are installed between a porous conductive material 17 and the solid electrolyte provided in the positive pole container, and silicon dioxide included in the glass fiber or the glass particles is 80 weight percent or more.With such an arrangement, battery capacity is improved, deterioration of battery characteristics is reduced, a decline in the battery capacity is prevented even if a current density is made higher, and the effectively used sodium sulfur battery is obtained.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供优选用于蓄电装置和电动车辆等的钠硫电池。解决方案：钠硫电池包括保持钠的负极容器2，保持由硫和/或多硫化钠组成的正极活性材料的正极容器3和分离负极的固体电解质1 容器从正极容器。由玻璃纤维或玻璃颗粒构成的多孔材料13,13'安装在多孔导电材料17和设置在正极容器中的固体电解质之间，包含在玻璃纤维或玻璃颗粒中的二氧化硅为80重量％以上通过这样的配置，电池容量提高，电池特性的劣化降低，即使电流密度变高，也能够防止电池容量的下降，得到有效使用的钠硫电池。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2004095244A Sodium molten salt battery 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004095244A
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：JP2002252322
申请日：2002-08-30
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： TOKOI HIROMI , TAGAWA HISATO , MURASE MICHIO , WATABIKI NAOHISA , NOYA AKIHIKO , SONE ISAMU , TAKAHASHI KAZUO , MITSUYOSHI TADAHIKO , KUSAKABE KOJI , HATO HISAMITSU , SAITO YOSHINORI , HIRANUMA TAKESHI
IPC分类号： H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a high-power operation and enhance safety of a battery.
SOLUTION: A safety tube 12 can be prevented from being directly contacted to a beta-alumina tube 1 by providing a positioning spacer 14 at least at one place at the beta-alumina tube 1, so that an area in which a gap width 11 becomes extremely wide can be decreased, and a momentary direct reaction amount is suppressed. A subsequent sodium flow amount to a direct reaction area can be reduced by pressure control in the safety tube 12 and a vessel or by a reduction in a sodium supplying hole diameter 8, and the safety is increased in such a manner that a differential pressure between a sodium pole 6 and a sulfur pole 5 is controlled and the direct reaction is limited to the sulfur pole 5 and especially to a gap portion. Furthermore, since a sodium flow is not interrupted due to a direct contact of the safety tube 12 to the beta-alumina tube 1, it becomes possible to flow a large current and perform the high-power operation.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

10. 发明专利

JP2004055479A High temperature sodium secondary battery device 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004055479A
公开(公告)日：2004-02-19
申请号：JP2002214666
申请日：2002-07-24
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： SAITO YOSHINORI , MITSUYOSHI TADAHIKO , HATO HISAMITSU , KUSAKABE KOJI , SUDO KENJI , HIRANUMA TAKESHI , KOBAYASHI MINORU , KIKUCHI KENZO , SUZUKI MITSUGI
IPC分类号： H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high temperature sodium secondary battery device capable of both achieving a low cost and securing safety.
SOLUTION: An outer container 1 opened around a lower surface is engaged with an inner container 2 opened around an upper surface in which high temperature sodium secondary batteries 4 are contained in such a way as to cover it. A heat insulating material 3 having a water absorbing function is provided in a space formed between the inner container 2 and the outer container 1 to cover the inner container 2. At an upper surface opening of the inner container 2, a filler 11 mixed with an absorbing material is provided to collect gas generated when the high temperature sodium secondary batteries 4 are broken.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

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