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    • 1. 发明申请
    • LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE
    • 发光装置
    • US20080084157A1
    • 2008-04-10
    • US11867169
    • 2007-10-04
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIAtsushi NAMBAFujio MATSUI
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIAtsushi NAMBAFujio MATSUI
    • H01J1/62
    • H01J61/305H01J63/04
    • The object of the invention is to radiate light towards the outside, improve the luminous efficiency and obtain a high-intensity externally radiated light without hindering the light from being emitted on the entire surface of a phosphor layer. A glass substrate 2, that forms a light projection window, and a glass substrate 3, that forms a base bottom surface, are oppositely disposed at a predetermined interval to form a vacuum chamber, an anode electrode 5 is provided at a region at the center of the glass substrate 3, and a cathode electrode 6 is provided at a region on both sides of the anode electrode 5. A phosphor layer 7 is formed as a film on the anode electrode 5, an electron emission source 8 is formed as a film on the cathode electrode 6, and a gate electrode 9 is arranged above the electron emission source 8. An electric field is applied to the electron emission source 8 to emit an electron beam and make the electron beam uniformly fall onto the phosphor layer 7 in a parabolic shape to excite the phosphor layer 7 and emit light. Because only a vacuum space lies between the phosphor layer 7 and the glass 2, the intense light emitted by the excitation surface of the phosphor layer 7 is emitted from the glass substrate 2 towards the outside without any interference and suppresses electric power consumption while significantly increasing the quantity of light.
    • 本发明的目的是向外部照射光,提高发光效率并获得高强度的外部照射光,而不会妨碍光在荧光体层的整个表面上的发射。 形成基底的玻璃基板2和形成基底的玻璃基板3以预定的间隔相对设置以形成真空室,阳极电极5设置在中心的区域 的阴极电极6设置在阳极电极5的两侧的区域。 在阳极电极5上形成荧光体层7,在阴极6上形成电子发射源8作为膜,在电子发射源8的上方配置有栅电极9。 向电子发射源8施加电场以发射电子束,并使电子束以抛物线形状均匀地落在荧光体层7上,以激发荧光体层7并发光。 由于在荧光体层7和玻璃2之间仅存在真空空间,所以由荧光体层7的激发面发射的强光从玻璃基板2朝向外部发射而没有任何干扰,并且在显着增加的同时抑制电力消耗 光量。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • LIGHT-EMITTING APPARTUS
    • 发光贴图
    • US20090009056A1
    • 2009-01-08
    • US12167830
    • 2008-07-03
    • Atsushi NAMBAToshiya ARAKAWAKunio NAKAZATOHisaya TAKAHASHITadashi ENDOGoro YAMAGUCHIMineto IWASAKI
    • Atsushi NAMBAToshiya ARAKAWAKunio NAKAZATOHisaya TAKAHASHITadashi ENDOGoro YAMAGUCHIMineto IWASAKI
    • H01J1/62
    • H01J63/04H01J63/06
    • A light emitting apparatus capable of efficiently generating high luminance white light is provided. The present invention permits white light to be generated, without using low-emission efficiency white light emitters, by forming a light emitter layer 16 using a high-light emission efficiency blue light emitter and yellow light emitter. In this case, having at least a part of the blue light emitter particles 17 and at least a part of the yellow light emitter particles 18 exposed at a surface of the light emitter layer 16, respectively, allows both of such particles to be directly bombarded with electrons, thereby effecting a highly efficient electron excitation. Furthermore, the use of YAG or the like, as a yellow light emitter, which emits yellow light not only by electron excitation but also through photoexcitation by the blue light, permits said blue light to contribute to the emission of the yellow light, even when part of the blue light emitted by the blue light emitter particles, as it passes through the light emitter layer 16, is blocked by the yellow light emitter particles 18, whereby white light can be generated efficiently with a reduction in energy loss.
    • 提供能够高效率地产生高亮度白光的发光装置。 本发明通过使用高发光效率的蓝光发射器和黄光发射器形成发光层16,可以不使用低发射效率的白光发射体来产生白光。 在这种情况下,分别具有蓝光发射体粒子17的至少一部分和在发光体层16的表面露出的黄色发光体粒子18的至少一部分,能够直接轰击这两个粒子 与电子,从而实现高效的电子激发。 此外,使用YAG等作为黄色发光体,其不仅通过电子激发而发射黄色光,而且通过蓝色光的光激发,也允许所述蓝色光有助于黄色光的发射,即使当 当蓝色发光体粒子通过发光体层16时,蓝色光的一部分被黄色光发射体粒子18阻挡,能够有效降低能量损失而产生白光。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • LIGHT-EMITTING APPARATUS
    • 发光装置
    • US20090121601A1
    • 2009-05-14
    • US12266488
    • 2008-11-06
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIToshiya ARAKAWAAtsushi NAMBAMikio ONO
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIToshiya ARAKAWAAtsushi NAMBAMikio ONO
    • H01J5/16H01J5/02
    • H01J63/04H01J5/16
    • Provided herein is a light-emitting apparatus which is capable of causing the light emitted at the entire face of a fluorescent material to be exteriorly emitted with no interference and with enhanced light emission efficiency, thereby attaining an exteriorly radiated high brightness light. A cathode electrode 10 is mounted on a periphery of a transmission member 30, the anode electrode 15 is also mounted on a domain opposite to a light transmission member 30, and the surface 16a of the fluorescent material 16 to be mounted on a top layer of the anode electrode 15 is formed with a concave face. In accordance therewith, even when the cathode electrode 10 is offset mounted on a periphery of the light transmission member 30 it can be caused to precisely face the surface 16a of the fluorescent material 16 and the excitation light from the entire face of the surface 16a of the fluorescent material 16 can made incident onto the light transmission member 30 without interference from the cathode electrode 10 or the like.
    • 本发明提供一种发光装置,其能够使荧光材料的整个面发射的光在不受干扰的情况下进行外部发光,并且具有增强的发光效率,从而获得外部发光的高亮度光。 阴极10安装在透光构件30的周围,阳极15也安装在与透光构件30相反的区域上,荧光体16的表面16a被安装在透明构件30的顶层 阳极电极15形成有凹面。 因此,即使当阴极电极10偏置安装在透光构件30的周边上时,也可以精确地面对荧光材料16的表面16a和来自表面16a的表面16a的整个面的激发光 荧光材料16可以在没有来自阴极电极10等的情况下入射到透光构件30上。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • LIGHT-EMITTING APPARTUS
    • 发光贴图
    • US20090097256A1
    • 2009-04-16
    • US12250249
    • 2008-10-13
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIAtsushi NAMBAToshiya ARAKAWAMikio ONO
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIAtsushi NAMBAToshiya ARAKAWAMikio ONO
    • H01J61/04F21V7/00
    • H01J61/305H01J31/123H01J63/06
    • Provided herein is a light-emitting apparatus capable of achieving both improved durability and higher brightness with an inexpensive and simple construction. A heat resistant glass substrate 51 is mounted in a vacuum chamber 5, and while an anode electrode 8 (and a light emitter 20) is mounted on the glass substrate, the glass substrate 51 is separated from a glass substrate 11. This precisely protects the vacuum chamber 5 from thermal damage due to light emission upon excitation, even when the current density between the cathode electrode 6 and the anode electrode 8 is controlled at a high level to cause the light emitter 20 to emit light at high brightness. Accordingly, this eliminates the need to make the entire vacuum chamber 5 excessively heat-resistant, permitting construction from an inexpensive material such as soda-lime glass; consequently both improvements in the durability of the light-emitting apparatus 1 and enhancement in brightness thereof can be accomplished with an inexpensive and easy construction.
    • 本发明提供了一种能够以便宜且简单的结构实现改善耐久性和更高亮度的发光装置。 将耐热玻璃基板51安装在真空室5中,同时在玻璃基板上安装阳极8(和发光体20),玻璃基板51与玻璃基板11分离。 真空室5即使当阴极6和阳极8之间的电流密度被控制在高电平以使得发光体20以高亮度发光时,由于激发时发光引起的热损伤。 因此,这不需要使整个真空室5过度耐热,从廉价的材料例如钠钙玻璃制成, 因此,可以以便宜且容易的结构实现发光装置1的耐久性的提高和亮度的提高。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • LIGHT-EMITTING APPARATUS
    • 发光装置
    • US20070262699A1
    • 2007-11-15
    • US11746312
    • 2007-05-09
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIAtsushi NAMBA
    • Hisaya TAKAHASHIAtsushi NAMBA
    • H01J63/04H01J1/62
    • H01J63/06H01J61/025H01J61/305
    • A light-emitting apparatus of the present invention maintains an anode electrode 5 at a higher positive electric potential than a cathode electrode 15, applies an electric field to a cold-cathode electron emission source 16 by controlling a gate voltage applied to the cathode electrode 15 with a gate electrode 10, and emits excitation light from a phosphor 6 irradiated by an electron beam released from the cold-cathode electron emission source 16. The light-emitting apparatus of this invention emits the excitation light not only from the opposite side of the electron beam-irradiated surface of the phosphor 6 through a glass substrate 2, but also from the electron bean-irradiated surface of the phosphor 6 by reflecting the excitation light with a gate reflection surface 12 on the gate electrode 10 and emitting it through an unobstructed area Ro of the glass substrate 2. This eliminates the wasted excitation light emitted and absorbed within the apparatus as in the conventional light-emitting apparatuses to thereby improve the luminous efficiency and substantially increase the amount of light emitted outside from the entire illumination surface.
    • 本发明的发光装置将阳极电极5保持在比阴极电极15高的正电位,通过控制施加到阴极电极15上的栅极电压向冷阴极电子发射源16施加电场 与栅电极10发射来自由从冷阴极电子发射源16释放的电子束照射的荧光体6的激发光。 本发明的发光装置不仅通过玻璃基板2从荧光体6的电子束照射面的相反侧发射激发光,而且通过反射从荧光体6的电子束照射面发射激发光 激发光在栅电极10上具有栅极反射表面12,并通过玻璃基板2的无阻挡区域Ro发射。 这消除了像传统的发光装置那样在装置内发射和吸收的浪费的激发光,从而提高了发光效率并且显着地增加了从整个照明表面向外发射的光量。