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1. 发明授权

US07070352B2 Writing implement 失效
标题翻译：书写工具
公开(公告)号：US07070352B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10488049
申请日：2002-08-30
申请人： Hisashi Iida , Shigeru Okumura , Kazuaki Matsumoto , Seiichi Kobayashi , Takeshi Kobayashi , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yosuke Mito
发明人： Hisashi Iida , Shigeru Okumura , Kazuaki Matsumoto , Seiichi Kobayashi , Takeshi Kobayashi , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yosuke Mito
IPC分类号： B43K5/02 , B43K5/12 , B43K5/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/16 , B43K5/005 , B43K5/03 , B43K5/12 , B43K5/18 , B43K7/005 , B43K7/06 , B43K7/08 , B43K7/10 , B43K8/003 , B43K8/022 , B43K8/024 , B43K8/04 , B43K23/128 , B43K27/08
摘要： A writing implement includes a cylindrical shaft member, a pen tip member which is fixed to one end of the shaft member and from which colored ink seeps out, liquid for ink which is stored in the shaft member and which comprises a major component of the colored ink seeping out from an end of the pen tip member, colorant to be added to the liquid for ink, and a valve member for isolating the colorant from the liquid for ink. In the writing implement, at least a part of a cylindrical side surface of the shaft member corresponding to a part where the liquid for ink is stored is formed to be transparent, the valve member is positioned between the storing part of the liquid for ink and the colorant, and the storing part of the liquid for ink is provided with a pressure-regulating part.
摘要翻译：书写工具包括圆柱形轴构件，笔尖构件，其固定到轴构件的一端并且彩色墨水从其中渗出，存储在轴构件中的用于墨的液体包括着色的主要部件油墨从笔尖部件的端部渗出，要添加到用于油墨的液体中的着色剂，以及用于将着色剂与用于油墨的液体分离的阀构件。在书写工具中，形成有与油墨用液体一部分相对应的轴部件的圆筒形侧面的至少一部分是透明的，阀部件位于油墨用液体的收纳部和着色剂和用于油墨的液体的储存部分设置有压力调节部分。

2. 发明授权

US06435747B1 Double ended direct-feed type writing implement 有权
公开(公告)号：US06435747B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09779176
申请日：2001-02-08
申请人： Kazuhiko Furukawa , Hiroaki Koyama , Takeshi Kobayashi , Yojiro Sano , Yosuke Mito
发明人： Kazuhiko Furukawa , Hiroaki Koyama , Takeshi Kobayashi , Yojiro Sano , Yosuke Mito
IPC分类号： B43K2700
摘要： A direct-feed type writing implement having two ends includes an ink tank and a pair of writing points, arranged at opposite ends of the ink tank. An ink collector is provided for each writing point. An air/liquid exchanger adjusts the internal pressure inside the ink tank by use of capillarity. An ink feeder is provided for each writing point. Each ink feeder includes a center core for feeding ink to the writing point. Air is inhibited from flowing into the ink tank through the ink collector air/liquid exchanger located at one end while the pen is being used for writing at the opposite end.

3. 发明授权

US06582144B1 Writing implement 有权
标题翻译：书写工具
公开(公告)号：US06582144B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US10030811
申请日：2002-01-14
申请人： Kazuaki Matsumoto , Hiroyuki Mutou , Takeshi Kobayashi
发明人： Kazuaki Matsumoto , Hiroyuki Mutou , Takeshi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B43K510
CPC分类号： B43K7/08 , B43K5/18 , B43K7/10 , B43K8/04
摘要： A writing implement for preventing ink from leaking out from a front end of a tip by absorbing much of a change in pressure inside an ink tank, the implement being a direct liquid type writing implement having an ink tank and an ink flowing portion connecting the ink tank and a writing end, a temporary ink reserve part for temporarily holding ink and an air supplying portion for supplying air to the temporary ink reserve part, the temporary ink reserve part being constituted by a temporary ink reserve groove and an ink guide groove, an ink introducing groove at a vicinity of the ink tank constituting a portion of the ink guide groove, a distance from the writing end to an end portion of the temporary ink reserve groove on its ink tank side being larger than a distance from the writing end to the ink introducing groove.
摘要翻译：一种写入工具，用于通过吸收墨水罐内的大部分压力来防止墨水从尖端的前端泄漏，所述工具是具有墨罐的直接液体型书写工具和连接墨水的墨水流动部分储存器和书写端，用于暂时保持墨水的临时墨水储存部分和用于向临时墨水储存部分供应空气的空气供应部分，临时墨水储存部分由临时墨水储备槽和墨水导向槽构成，在构成墨水引导槽的一部分的墨槽附近的墨水引入槽，其墨盒侧的临时储墨槽的书写端到端部的距离大于从写入端至墨水引入槽。

4. 发明授权

US09303011B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte solution containing cyclic sulfone compound, and lithium secondary battery 有权
标题翻译：含有环状砜化合物的非水电解液和锂二次电池
公开(公告)号：US09303011B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US13643302
申请日：2011-04-25
申请人： Shigeru Mio , Mitsuo Nakamura , Hidenobu Nogi , Takashi Hayashi , Takeshi Kobayashi
发明人： Shigeru Mio , Mitsuo Nakamura , Hidenobu Nogi , Takashi Hayashi , Takeshi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M10/0567 , C07D339/00 , H01G11/64
CPC分类号： C07D339/00 , H01G11/64 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0567 , H01M2300/0025 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7011 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： A non-aqueous electrolyte solution containing a cyclic sulfone compound having a 1,3-dithietane-1,1,3,3-tetraoxide structure is provided. The cyclic sultone compound is preferably a compound represented by formula (I) [wherein in formula (I), R1 to R4 each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or the like].
摘要翻译：提供含有1,3-二硫杂环丁烷-1,1,33-四氧化物结构的环状砜化合物的非水电解液。环状磺内酯化合物优选为式（I）表示的化合物[式中，式（I）中，R 1〜R 4各自表示氢原子，卤素原子，取代或未取代的烷基等]。

5. 发明授权

US08906129B2 Copper alloy for sliding materials 有权
标题翻译：铜合金滑动材料
公开(公告)号：US08906129B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13641880
申请日：2011-04-20
申请人： Tomohiro Sato , Yoshimasa Hirai , Toru Maruyama , Takeshi Kobayashi
发明人： Tomohiro Sato , Yoshimasa Hirai , Toru Maruyama , Takeshi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C22C29/00 , C22C32/00 , C22C1/04 , C22C9/02 , B22F7/02 , B22F7/08 , B22F9/08 , C22C9/00 , C22C9/10
CPC分类号： C22C1/0425 , B22F1/0003 , B22F7/02 , B22F7/08 , B22F9/082 , C22C9/00 , C22C9/02 , C22C32/0089 , F16C2204/12 , F16C2220/20
摘要： A copper alloy having excellent sliding performance is produced without relying on lead or molybdenum. The copper alloy contains a sintered Cu5FeS4 material produced by sintering a raw material powder that comprises Cu, Fe and S and is produced by a gas atomizing method.
摘要翻译：不依赖于铅或钼制造具有优异滑动性能的铜合金。铜合金含有通过烧结包含Cu，Fe和S的原料粉末并通过气体雾化法制造的烧结的Cu 5 FeS 4材料。

6. 发明授权

US08900721B2 Bronze alloy, process for producing the same, and sliding member comprising bronze alloy 有权
标题翻译：青铜合金，其制造方法和包含青铜合金的滑动构件
公开(公告)号：US08900721B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US12736484
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Katsuyuki Funaki , Takeshi Kobayashi , Toru Maruyama , Toshimitu Okane , Iwao Akashi
发明人： Katsuyuki Funaki , Takeshi Kobayashi , Toru Maruyama , Toshimitu Okane , Iwao Akashi
IPC分类号： B32B15/00 , C22C9/02 , C22C1/02 , C22C1/10 , F16C33/12
CPC分类号： C22C9/02 , B32B15/015 , C22C1/02 , C22C1/1036 , F16C33/121 , F16C2204/12 , Y02T10/865 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12924
摘要： A bronze alloy includes copper, tin, bismuth, nickel and sulfur and a metal structure of the bronze alloy has an eutectoid phase including α-copper having a lamellar structure including a flaky copper-tin intermetallic compound precipitated and metal particles including the bismuth dispersedly precipitated therein.
摘要翻译：青铜合金包括铜，锡，铋，镍和硫，并且青铜合金的金属结构具有包含具有层状结构的α-铜的共析相，所述层状结构包括沉淀的片状铜 - 锡金属间化合物和包含铋的金属颗粒分散沉淀其中。

7. 发明授权

US08470101B2 Lead-free copper alloy for casting with excellent mechanical properties 有权
标题翻译：无铅铜合金，具有优良的机械性能
公开(公告)号：US08470101B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13319388
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Toru Maruyama , Ryozo Matsubayashi , Hiroyuki Abe , Masakazu Teramura
发明人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Toru Maruyama , Ryozo Matsubayashi , Hiroyuki Abe , Masakazu Teramura
IPC分类号： C22C9/04 , C22C9/10
CPC分类号： C22C9/02 , C22C1/10 , C22C9/04 , C22C32/0089
摘要： Disclosed is a lead-free copper alloy for casting which contains 0.1-0.7% of S, 8% or less (excluding 0%) of Sn, and 6% or less (excluding 0%) of Zn, and in which a sulfide is dispersed and the average spheroidization ratio of the sulfide is 0.7 or greater. Due to this constitution, said lead-free copper alloy for casting has excellent mechanical properties such as strength, high pressure resistance and good machinability and, therefore, is useful as a starting material for faucet metal fittings, water faucet and so on, even though the alloy contains no lead which causes deterioration of water.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于铸造的无铅铜合金，其含有Sn的0.1〜0.7％，Sn的8％以下（不含0％）和6％以下（不含0％）的Zn，其中硫化物分散，硫化物的平均球化率为0.7以上。由于这种结构，所述无铅铸造用铜合金具有优异的机械性能，例如强度，耐高压性和良好的机械加工性，因此作为水龙头金属配件，水龙头等的起始材料是有用的，即使该合金不含有引起水分劣化的铅。

8. 发明授权

US08337107B2 Mechanical pencil 失效
标题翻译：自动铅笔
公开(公告)号：US08337107B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12866943
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Norio Ohsawa , Takeo Fukumoto , Yoshitoshi Osano , Takeshi Kobayashi , Hirotake Izawa , Kyo Nakayama
发明人： Norio Ohsawa , Takeo Fukumoto , Yoshitoshi Osano , Takeshi Kobayashi , Hirotake Izawa , Kyo Nakayama
IPC分类号： B43K21/22
CPC分类号： B43K21/003 , B43K21/16 , B43K21/22
摘要： A writing lead (10) is grasped and released by reciprocation of a chuck (3) provided in a body cylinder (1) so as to inch the writing lead forward and a rotational drive mechanism is provided for rotationally driving a rotor (5) in one direction in conjunction with retreat operation by the writing pressure applied to the writing lead and forward movement by releasing the writing pressure. A pipe support member (8) for supporting a pipe end (7) is accommodated in a base (1A) which constitutes a front end portion of the body cylinder, and a retreat drive mechanism is provided for gradually retreating the pipe support member into the body cylinder in conjunction with rotational drive operation of the rotor. With the above-mentioned structure, a pipe-slide type mechanical pencil can maintain an amount of projection of the writing lead from the pipe end within a certain range.
摘要翻译：一个写入引线（10）通过设置在主体滚筒（1）中的卡盘（3）的往复运动而被夹紧和释放，以便使书写引线向前平齐，并且提供一个旋转驱动机构用于旋转地驱动转子通过施加到书写笔的书写压力和撤销操作的一个方向，通过释放书写压力来向前移动。用于支撑管端（7）的管支撑构件（8）容纳在构成主体筒体的前端部的基部（1A）中，并且设置有后退驱动机构，用于逐渐将管支撑构件缩回到结合转子的旋转驱动操作。利用上述结构，管滑动型自动铅笔可以将写入线从管端的突出量保持在一定范围内。

9. 发明授权

US08222446B2 Method for producing dihydroxybenzene derivative 有权
标题翻译：二羟基苯衍生物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08222446B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12918852
申请日：2008-03-19
申请人： Akinori Nagatomo , Kouki Oogaki , Takeshi Kobayashi
发明人： Akinori Nagatomo , Kouki Oogaki , Takeshi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C07C69/675
CPC分类号： C07C67/03 , C07C67/14 , C07C69/44 , C07C69/50
摘要： A method of producing a compound represented by the following general formula (3): [wherein R is a bivalent aliphatic group having a carbon number of 1-16 or a bivalent aromatic group], which comprises a step (i) of reacting a compound represented by the following general formula (1): with a carboxylic acid halide represented by the following general formula (2): [wherein R is a bivalent aliphatic group having a carbon number of 1-16 or a bivalent aromatic group and X is a halogen atom] in the presence of a basic compound to form an ester, and a step (ii) of conducting a heat treatment after the step (i) to decompose an oligomer in the ester.
摘要翻译：一种制备由以下通式（3）表示的化合物的方法：[其中R是碳数为1-16的二价脂族基或二价芳族基]，其包括步骤（i）使化合物由以下通式（1）表示：用下述通式（2）表示的羧酰卤：[其中R是碳数为1-16的二价脂族基或二价芳基，X为卤素原子]在碱性化合物存在下反应形成酯，和步骤（ii）在步骤（i）之后进行热处理以分解酯中的低聚物。

10. 发明申请

US20120142078A1 SYSTEM FOR GENERATION OF VIABLE REOVIRUS FROM CLONED CDNA 有权
标题翻译：从克隆的CDNA产生可变的REVVIRUS的系统
公开(公告)号：US20120142078A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US11960357
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Terence S. Dermody , Takeshi Kobayashi , James D. Chappell
发明人： Terence S. Dermody , Takeshi Kobayashi , James D. Chappell
IPC分类号： C12N7/02 , C12N7/01 , C12N7/00
CPC分类号： C12N7/00 , A61K2039/5256 , C12N15/86 , C12N2720/12234 , C12N2720/12243 , C12N2799/023
摘要： The present invention provides methods for the generation of viable reoviruses using only cloned nucleic acid segments representing the RNA segments of the reovirus genome.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了仅使用代表呼肠弧病毒基因组的RNA片段的克隆核酸片段产生活的呼肠弧病毒的方法。

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