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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Camera having scale imprintable capabilities and method for imprinting
the scale
    • 相机具有刻度的刻印能力和刻印尺度的方法
    • US5937213A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US826041
    • 1997-03-28
    • Hiroshi WakabayashiHiroshi TerunumaHidenori MiyamotoHideya InoueToshiyuki NakamuraTatsuo AmanumaYoshikazu IidaYoshihiro Takeuchi
    • Hiroshi WakabayashiHiroshi TerunumaHidenori MiyamotoHideya InoueToshiyuki NakamuraTatsuo AmanumaYoshikazu IidaYoshihiro Takeuchi
    • G03B17/24
    • G03B17/24G03B2206/004G03B2217/243G03B2217/244
    • A camera, such as a video camera or other electrically recordable camera, has scale imprintable capabilities and a method for imprinting a scale onto memory storage media. The camera and method imprints, optically or electrically, a standard scale on memory storage media for the purpose of estimating the size of a subject image. A photographic magnification calculation circuit calculates the photographic magnification based on a subject distance, and a reference scale setting circuit sets a reference scale for the purpose of estimating the size of the subject image on the memory storage media regardless of the magnification during picture taking or print size. An imprinting circuit imprints, optically or electrically, the reference scale onto the memory storage media in accordance with the reference scale setting circuit, and only when needed or wanted. The reference scale can be imprinted in a vertical or horizontal direction in accordance with a mode selection switch. In addition, date, time and other information can also be imprinted onto the memory storage media. Picture taking will not be performed when it is not possible to accurately superimpose the reference scale and warning displays are generated.
    • 诸如摄像机或其他电子可记录照相机的相机具有可缩放的刻印能力和用于将刻度压印到存储器存储介质上的方法。 为了估计被摄体图像的尺寸,照相机和方法在存储器存储介质上以光学或电气方式印刷标准尺度。 摄影倍率计算电路基于被摄体距离来计算摄影倍率,并且参考比例设置电路设置用于在存储器存储介质上估计被摄体图像的尺寸的参考刻度,而不考虑在拍摄或打印期间的放​​大倍率 尺寸。 刻印电路根据参考比例设置电路将参考刻度光学或电气印记到存储器存储介质上,并且仅在需要或想要时才印刷。 根据模式选择开关,可以在垂直或水平方向上印刷参考刻度。 此外,日期,时间和其他信息也可以打印到存储器存储介质上。 如果无法准确地叠加参考刻度并且生成警告显示,则不执行拍摄。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Camera
    • 相机
    • US5534965A
    • 1996-07-09
    • US335356
    • 1994-11-03
    • Riichi HigakiHiroyuki TsuruHiroshi WakabayashiDaiki TsukaharaYoshikazu IidaTadashi Ohtani
    • Riichi HigakiHiroyuki TsuruHiroshi WakabayashiDaiki TsukaharaYoshikazu IidaTadashi Ohtani
    • G03B7/08G03B17/20G03B13/36G03B17/18
    • G03B17/20G03B7/0807
    • When a preparation for photography signal is input from a release switch assembly without said photography command signal being input therefrom, the brightness of an object to be photographed is measured and an exposure value is calculated therefrom, the focus adjustment state of the photographic lens is detected, and these values are displayed. At the time point when this display operation has been completed, if and only if the preparation for photography signal is still being input from the release switch assembly, focus adjustment of the photographic lens is performed based upon the detected focus adjustment state. Further, when the photography command signal is input from the release switch assembly without any substantial time lapse after the preparation for photography signal is input therefrom, the brightness of the object to be photographed is measured and an exposure value is calculated therefrom, the focus adjustment state of the photographic lens is detected, thereafter focus adjustment of the photographic lens is performed, and thereafter exposure of the film is performed according to the exposure value.
    • 当从释放开关组件输入摄影信号的准备而不从其输入所述摄影命令信号时,测量被拍摄物体的亮度并从中计算曝光值,检测摄影镜头的焦点调整状态 ,并显示这些值。 在该显示操作完成的时间点,当且仅当从释放开关组件仍然输入拍摄信号的准备时,基于检测到的焦点调整状态来执行摄影镜头的焦点调整。 此外,当在从其中输入摄影信号的准备之后,从释放开关组件输入拍摄指令信号而没有任何实质的时间流逝时,测量要拍摄的对象的亮度,并且由此计算曝光值, 检测摄影镜头的状态,然后进行摄影镜头的聚焦调节,然后根据曝光值进行胶片的曝光。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Camera with minimum subject-distance alarm display device
    • 相机具有最小主题距离报警显示装置
    • US5172156A
    • 1992-12-15
    • US757299
    • 1991-09-10
    • Hiroyuki TsuruRiichi HigakiYoshikazu IidaAkira Katayama
    • Hiroyuki TsuruRiichi HigakiYoshikazu IidaAkira Katayama
    • G03B13/36G02B7/28G03B13/30G03B15/05G03B17/18
    • G03B17/18G02B7/28G03B15/05G03B2215/05
    • A camera with a too-close-subject-distance alarm display device, further comprising a flash device for flashing the light to a subject to be photographed; a selection device for selecting at least the flash exposure mode in which the flash device is permitted to flash or the flash inhibit mode in which the flash device is inhibited to flash; a subject-distance measuring instrument for measuring a subject distance; a decision device for detecting whether the subject distance measured by said distance measuring instrument is less than a predetermined distance or not; an alarm device for alarming when said subject distance measured by said subject-distance measuring instrument is detected to be shorter than said predetermined subject distance by said decision device; and a setting device for setting said predetermined distance to a first predetermined distance when said selection device has selected the flash exposure mode and for setting said predetermined distance to a second predetermined distance longer than the first predetermined distance when the selection device has selected the flash inhibit mode.
    • 一种具有太靠近被摄体距离报警显示装置的相机,还包括用于将光闪烁到待拍摄对象的闪光装置; 选择装置,用于至少选择允许闪光装置闪光的闪光曝光模式或禁止闪光装置闪光的闪光禁止模式; 用于测量被摄体距离的被摄体距离测量仪器; 判断装置,用于检测由所述距离测量仪器测量的被摄体距离是否小于预定距离; 当所述被摄体距离测量仪器测量的所述被摄体距离被所述判定装置检测为短于所述预定被摄体距离时,用于报警的报警装置; 以及设定装置,用于当所述选择装置选择了闪光曝光模式时将所述预定距离设置为第一预定距离,并且当所述选择装置选择了闪光禁止时将所述预定距离设置为长于所述第一预定距离的第二预定距离 模式。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Encoder switch with conductive patterns and leads
    • 编码器开关带导电图案和导线
    • US5298698A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US778453
    • 1991-10-17
    • Yoshikazu IidaToru KosakaHiroyuki TsuruMasashi Hashimoto
    • Yoshikazu IidaToru KosakaHiroyuki TsuruMasashi Hashimoto
    • G01D5/245G01D5/02G01D5/249G01D5/25H01H19/58H01H1/00
    • H01H19/585G01D5/02G01D5/2497G01D5/25
    • An encoder for generating a position signal in accordance with a position of a conductive slider comprises a non-conductive substrate, a first conductive pattern formed on the substrate, and at least three second conductive patterns formed on the substrate. The second patterns are independent from the first pattern. Each of the second patterns has a lead wire extending to an edge of the substrate. The slider is slidable on the substrate, and produces a conductive state signal when it abuts against the first pattern and produces a non-conductive state signal when it abuts against the second pattern or the substrate. The position signal is generated in accordance with the conductive state signal and the non-conductive state signal. One of the second patterns is surrounded by the first pattern, and the lead wire extending therefrom passes between the other two second patterns and extends to the exterior of the first pattern.
    • 用于根据导电滑动件的位置产生位置信号的编码器包括非导电衬底,形成在衬底上的第一导电图案以及形成在衬底上的至少三个第二导电图案。 第二种模式与第一模式无关。 每个第二图案具有延伸到基板的边缘的引线。 滑块可在基板上滑动,当其抵靠第一图案时产生导通状态信号,并且当其抵靠第二图案或基板时产生非导通状态信号。 根据导通状态信号和非导通状态信号产生位置信号。 第二图案中的一个被第一图案包围,并且从其延伸的引线在另外两个第二图案之间穿过并延伸到第一图案的外部。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Rotary pointer display device
    • 旋转指针显示装置
    • US06275212B1
    • 2001-08-14
    • US08352730
    • 1994-12-02
    • Tadashi OhtaniYoshikazu IidaHiroyuki TsuruDaiki TsukaharaRiichi HigakiYukikazu Iwane
    • Tadashi OhtaniYoshikazu IidaHiroyuki TsuruDaiki TsukaharaRiichi HigakiYukikazu Iwane
    • G09G300
    • G03B17/18
    • When displaying operational settings and measurements on a pointer type display device, the starting position of the needles is automatically adjusted even when there are battery exchange and needle drive process errors. The display device may be used to display physical quantities using pointers which move above scale plates. Even though the displays may be changed by electric supply loading, battery exchange or a fall in electric supply voltage, the display can be automatically corrected. A memory stores the movement destination position of the pointers, and instructions are generated by a controller which calculates the movement destinations of the pointers after the electrical supply voltage is stabilized properly. The instructions which control operation of a driver for the pointers preferably use a combination of movement to predefined positions and incremental movement. This minimizes the number of instructions when moving automatically, while enabling the pointers to follow movement of operator controls.
    • 当在指针式显示装置上显示操作设置和测量值时,即使有电池更换和针驱动过程错误,针头的起始位置也会自动调整。 显示装置可以用于使用在标尺板上方移动的指针来显示物理量。 即使显示器可能由于电源负载,电池更换或电源电压下降而改变,因此可以自动校正显示。 存储器存储指针的移动目的地位置,并且由控制器产生指令,该控制器在电源电压稳定稳定之后计算指针的移动目的地。 用于控制指针的驾驶员的操作的指令优选地将移动到预定位置和增量移动的组合。 这可以最大限度地减少自动移动时的指令数量,同时使指针跟随操作员控制的移动。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Active distance measuring apparatus with the remote control function
    • 主动测距仪具有遥控功能
    • US5517276A
    • 1996-05-14
    • US480385
    • 1995-06-07
    • Riichi HigakiToru KosakaYoshikazu IidaHiroyuki Tsuru
    • Riichi HigakiToru KosakaYoshikazu IidaHiroyuki Tsuru
    • G03B17/38G02B7/32G03B13/36
    • G02B7/32
    • An active distance measuring apparatus with the remote control function is provided with a plurality of light projecting portions, a plurality of light receiving portions, a distance measuring device for effecting active distance measurement at one or more points in an image field by the use of all or some of the plurality of light projecting portions and the plurality of light receiving portions, and a remote control for performing, when the light receiving portions receive signal light from a remote control transmitter, a predetermined remote control operation by the use of the output of the light receiving portion which has received the signal light, the distance measuring device distance-measuring a distance measuring point corresponding to the light receiving portion which has received the signal light from the remote control transmitter. By the light receiving portions for active distance measurement being used also as the light receiving portions of the remote control device, there can always be taken photographs which are accurately in focus to the remote control operator.
    • 具有遥控功能的有源距离测量装置设置有多个光投射部分,多个光接收部分,用于通过使用所有的方式在图像场中的一个或多个点处进行有源距离测量的距离测量装置 或多个光投射部分和多个光接收部分中的一些,以及遥控器,用于当光接收部分接收来自遥控发射器的信号光时,通过使用所述遥控器的输出进行预定的遥控操作 已经接收到信号光的光接收部分,距离测量装置距离测量接收到来自遥控发射器的信号光的光接收部分的距离测量点。 通过用于有源距离测量的光接收部分也用作遥控装置的光接收部分,总是可以拍摄准确地对准遥控操作者的照片。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 半导体器件
    • US20110103142A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12986178
    • 2011-01-07
    • SATORU HANZAWAYoshikazu Iida
    • SATORU HANZAWAYoshikazu Iida
    • G11C11/00
    • G11C13/0069G11C13/0004G11C13/004G11C2213/79
    • In a memory array MCA which includes memory cells MC each having a variable-resistance-based memory device RQ and a select transistor MQ, an object is to receive a fixed quantity of storage data for a short time, and to realize writing operation to the memory cell, with suppressed peak current. In order to achieve the object, the data bus occupation time in rewriting operation is shortened by using plural sense amplifiers and storing storage data temporarily, and plural programming circuits are provided and activated using the control signals with different phases. By the above, the phase change memory system with low current consumption can be realized, without causing degradation of the utilization ratio of the data bus.
    • 在包括具有可变电阻的存储器件RQ和选择晶体管MQ的存储单元MC的存储器阵列MCA中,目的是在短时间内接收固定量的存储数据,并且实现对 存储单元,具有抑制的峰值电流。 为了实现该目的,通过使用多个读出放大器和临时存储存储数据来缩短重写操作中的数据总线占用时间,并且使用具有不同相位的控制信号来提供和激活多个编程电路。 通过上述,可以实现具有低电流消耗的相变存储器系统,而不会降低数据总线的利用率。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 半导体器件
    • US20100214828A1
    • 2010-08-26
    • US12377271
    • 2006-09-15
    • Satoru HanzawaYoshikazu Iida
    • Satoru HanzawaYoshikazu Iida
    • G11C11/00G11C7/00
    • G11C13/0069G11C13/0004G11C13/004G11C2213/79
    • In a memory array MCA which includes memory cells MC each having a variable-resistance-based memory device RQ and a select transistor MQ, an object is to receive a fixed quantity of storage data for a short time, and to realize writing operation to the memory cell, with suppressed peak current. In order to achieve the object, the data bus occupation time in rewriting operation is shortened by using plural sense amplifiers and storing storage data temporarily, and plural programming circuits are provided and activated using the control signals with different phases. By the above, the phase change memory system with low current consumption can be realized, without causing degradation of the utilization ratio of the data bus.
    • 在包括具有可变电阻的存储器件RQ和选择晶体管MQ的存储单元MC的存储器阵列MCA中,目的是在短时间内接收固定量的存储数据,并且实现对 存储单元,具有抑制的峰值电流。 为了实现该目的,通过使用多个读出放大器和临时存储存储数据来缩短重写操作中的数据总线占用时间,并且使用具有不同相位的控制信号来提供和激活多个编程电路。 通过上述,可以实现具有低电流消耗的相变存储器系统,而不会降低数据总线的利用率。