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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor wafer edge bead removal method and tool
    • 半导体晶圆边缘除珠方法及工具
    • US06497784B1
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09441862
    • 1999-11-17
    • Bradley P. JonesViraj Y. Sardesai
    • Bradley P. JonesViraj Y. Sardesai
    • H01L2100
    • H01L21/6708H01L21/31053
    • A method for planarizing a dielectric layer on a semiconductor wafer is provided. In one aspect, the wafer is coated with a resist and the resist selectively removed forming an uncoated peripheral portion of the wafer. The partially coated wafer is then exposed to an etchant such as RIE to etch the dielectric material not covered by the resist and forming a profiled dielectric layer having a thinner peripheral dielectric portion and a remaining thicker original dielectric central portion. The profiled wafer is then planarized using CMP. The dielectric layer is typically SiO2, PSG, BSP, or BPSG. In another method and apparatus of the invention, a dielectric coated wafer is secured to a rotating turntable and a liquid etchant sprayed at the periphery of the wafer from a distribution conduit to etch and remove dielectric from a circumferential edge of the wafer forming a profiled dielectric layer as above which is then planarized by CMP. In another aspect of the invention, a CMP polished semiconductor wafer having an edge bead is planarized by polishing only the edge bead of the dielectric layer using a special polishing tool or a CMP apparatus to remove the edge bead from the dielectric layer. Planarized semiconductor wafers made using the method and apparatus of the invention are also provided.
    • 提供了一种用于平坦化半导体晶片上的电介质层的方法。 在一个方面,晶片被涂覆有抗蚀剂,并且抗蚀剂被选择性地去除,形成晶片的未涂覆的周边部分。 然后将部分涂覆的晶片暴露于诸如RIE的蚀刻剂以蚀刻未被抗蚀剂覆盖的介电材料,并形成具有更薄的外围电介质部分和剩余较厚的原始介电中心部分的异型电介质层。 然后使用CMP对异型晶片进行平面化。 电介质层通常是SiO 2,PSG,BSP或BPSG。 在本发明的另一种方法和装置中,将电介质涂覆的晶片固定到旋转转盘和从分配导管在晶片周边喷射的液体蚀刻剂,以从晶圆的周边边缘蚀刻并去除电介质,从而形成异型电介质 层,然后通过CMP平坦化。 在本发明的另一方面,通过使用特殊的抛光工具或CMP装置仅抛光电介质层的边缘珠来平坦化具有边缘珠的CMP抛光的半导体晶片,以从电介质层去除边缘珠。 还提供了使用本发明的方法和装置制造的平面化的半导体晶片。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor wafer edge bead removal method and tool
    • US6117778A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US021762
    • 1998-02-11
    • Bradley P. JonesViraj Y. Sardesai
    • Bradley P. JonesViraj Y. Sardesai
    • H01L21/00H01L21/3105H01L21/302
    • H01L21/6708H01L21/31053
    • A method for planarizing a dielectric layer on a semiconductor wafer is provided. In one aspect, the wafer is coated with a resist and the resist selectively removed forming an uncoated peripheral portion of the wafer. The partially coated wafer is then exposed to an etchant such as RIE to etch the dielectric material not covered by the resist and forming a profiled dielectric layer having a thinner peripheral dielectric portion and a remaining thicker original dielectric central portion. The profiled wafer is then planarized using CMP. The dielectric layer is typically SiO.sub.2, PSG, BSP, or BPSG. In another method and apparatus of the invention, a dielectric coated wafer is secured to a rotating turntable and a liquid etchant sprayed at the periphery of the wafer from a distribution conduit to etch and remove dielectric from a circumferential edge of the wafer forming a profiled dielectric layer as above which is then planarized by CMP. In another aspect of the invention, a CMP polished semiconductor wafer having an edge bead is planarized by polishing only the edge bead of the dielectric layer using a special polishing tool or a CMP apparatus to remove the edge bead from the dielectric layer. Planarized semiconductor wafers made using the method and apparatus of the invention are also provided.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a semiconductor
    • 形成半导体的方法
    • US5985768A
    • 1999-11-16
    • US845972
    • 1997-04-30
    • Anthony C. SperanzaBradley P. Jones
    • Anthony C. SperanzaBradley P. Jones
    • H01L21/8238H01L21/8242H01L21/31
    • H01L21/823835H01L27/10894
    • The present invention discloses a method of doping and preventing silicide formation in selective areas of a polysilicon gate in MOS, PMOS, NMOS or CMOS manufacturing technologies. The process includes the steps of: depositing a non-conformal dopant containing layer on the top surface of the body and the top surface of the polysilicon gate; removing a portion of the non-conformal dopant containing layer to expose the top surface of the polysilicon gate; and heating to diffuse dopant from the dopant containing layer. Silicidation is then provided by depositing a metal layer and annealing the metal layer. As a first alternative method, the heating and removing step may be reversed. As a second alternative method, after removal of the non-conformal layer, a metal layer can be deposited followed by a combination anneal of the metal layer and non-conformal dopant containing layer.
    • 本发明公开了一种在MOS,PMOS,NMOS或CMOS制造技术中掺杂并防止在多晶硅栅极的选择区域中形成硅化物的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:在主体的顶表面和多晶硅栅极的顶表面上沉积非共形掺杂剂含量层; 去除所述非共形掺杂剂层的一部分以暴露所述多晶硅栅极的顶表面; 并且从掺杂剂层加热以扩散掺杂剂。 然后通过沉积金属层并退火金属层来提供硅化。 作为第一替代方法,加热和去除步骤可以颠倒。 作为第二替代方法,在去除非保形层之后,可以沉积金属层,接着进行金属层和非保形掺杂剂层的组合退火。