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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of producing soft sheet
    • 软片生产方法
    • US4390566A
    • 1983-06-28
    • US241634
    • 1981-03-09
    • Masao UmezawaMiyoshi Okamoto
    • Masao UmezawaMiyoshi Okamoto
    • D06N3/00D06N3/04B05D5/00
    • D06N3/04D06N3/0004D06N3/0052Y10T428/2395
    • In a methd for producing a soft sheet material containing thinned fibers or filaments and a viscoelastic substance, the improvement comprising:(A) applying a mixture of a viscoelastic substance and a temporary filler to a sheet material containing thinnable fibers or filaments;(B) thinning the thinnable fibers or filaments forming said sheet material;(B') applying temporary filler to said sheet material or relocating said temporary filler applied previously at step (A) within said sheet material, whenever necessary;(C) applying a viscoelastic substance;(D) removing said temporary filler; and(E) napping the sheet, whenever necessary.In accordance with the present invention, it is possible to obtain a leather-like sheet material which, though soft, has good mechanical properties such as high abrasion resistance and high tear strength. A leather-like sheet material is produced which is free from deficiencies such as low abrasion resistance and tear strength even where the thickness is further reduced.
    • 在制造含有薄纤维或长丝和粘弹性物质的软片材的方法中,改进包括:(A)将粘弹性物质和临时填料的混合物施加到含有可稀释纤维或长丝的片材; (B)使形成所述片材的可稀释纤维或细丝变薄; (B')在必要时将临时填料施加到所述片材或者将先前在步骤(A)施加的所述临时填料重新定位在所述片材中) (C)施用粘弹性物质; (D)去除所述临时填料; 和(E)必要时对纸张起床。 根据本发明,可以获得尽管柔软的具有良好机械性能如耐磨性和高撕裂强度的皮革状片材。 即使在厚度进一步降低的情况下也可以制造出不含缺点,如低耐磨性和撕裂强度的皮革状片材。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Multi-component composite filament
    • 多组分复合长丝
    • US4381335A
    • 1983-04-26
    • US249846
    • 1981-04-01
    • Miyoshi Okamoto
    • Miyoshi Okamoto
    • D01D5/36D02G3/00
    • D01D5/36Y10T428/2922Y10T428/2924Y10T428/2929Y10T428/2931Y10T428/2973
    • A composite filament having an "islands-in-sea" type cross-sectional configuration having at least two kinds of islands, wherein the two islands are different in coefficient of contraction by at least 5%, or wherein one of the island components comprises a bimetal-type or eccentric-type composite filament. These island components are relatively well distributed throughout the sea component and the sum of the weight of the island components is greater than the weight of the sea component. Said composite filament may be made into a fabric as a filament of an ordinary denier. It is also possible to obtain a superfine fiber product being bulky or having an improved feel by superfining and heat-treating said filament thereafter.
    • 具有至少两种岛的“海岛式”型横截面构型的复合长丝,其中两个岛的收缩系数不同至少5%,或其中一个岛成分包括 双金属型或偏心型复合长丝。 这些岛屿部件在整个海洋部件中分布相对均匀,并且岛部件的重量之和大于海洋部件的重量。 所述复合长丝可以制成织物作为普通旦尼尔丝。 此外,通过超细化和热处理所述细丝,也可以获得体积大的或具有改善的手感的超细纤维制品。