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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Granular detergent composition
    • 颗粒洗涤剂组合物
    • US4140657A
    • 1979-02-20
    • US806055
    • 1977-06-13
    • Osamu OkumuraHiroshi NishioRyuichi NakagawaTakashi Ikeuchi
    • Osamu OkumuraHiroshi NishioRyuichi NakagawaTakashi Ikeuchi
    • C11D1/14C11D1/29C11D1/37C11D3/00C11D3/04
    • C11D1/37C11D1/29C11D1/14
    • A granular detergent composition which comprises a mixture of surface active agents consisting of alkyl sulfate (AS) expressed by the general formula ROSO.sub.3 M (wherein R represents straight chain or branched chain alkyl group having 14 - 15 carbon atoms on the average, and M represents alkali metal or alkaline earth metal), an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, .alpha.-olefin sulfonate (AOS) having 12 - 18 carbon atoms and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate (AES) expressed by the general formula R'O(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.n SO.sub.3 M' (wherein R' represents straight chain or branched chain alkyl group having 8 - 12 carbon atoms on the average, n is an integer in the range of 1 - 8, and M' represents an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal), at a mixing ratio within the hatched area bounded by points a, b, c, d, e and f in the appended drawing, said mixture of surface active agents being present in an amount of 20 - 40 wt.% based on the gross weight of said composition, and said composition containing substantially no phosphates, demonstrates a rich foaming under normal conditions for cleansing and displays a satisfactory easiness in rinsing.
    • 一种颗粒状洗涤剂组合物,其包含由通式ROSO 3 M表示的烷基硫酸盐(AS)和平均具有14〜15个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,M表示碱的表面活性剂的混合物 金属或碱土金属),碱金属或碱土金属,具有12-18个碳原子的α-烯烃磺酸盐(AOS)和由通式R'O(C2H4O)nSO3M'表示的聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸盐(AES) (其中R'表示平均具有8-12个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,n是1〜8的整数,M'表示碱金属或碱土金属),在 在附图中由点a,b,c,d,e和f所界定的阴影区域内的混合比例,所述表面活性剂混合物的存在量为20-40重量%,基于所述 组合物,并且所述组合物含有 基本上没有磷酸盐,在正常条件下表现出丰富的发泡,用于清洁并显示令人满意的漂洗容易。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Yarn winding method
    • 纱线缠绕法
    • US5275343A
    • 1994-01-04
    • US880593
    • 1992-05-08
    • Shigeru YamamotoTutomu OgisoTakashi Ikeuchi
    • Shigeru YamamotoTutomu OgisoTakashi Ikeuchi
    • B65H54/02B65H54/28B65H54/32B65H54/38B65H54/42
    • B65H54/38B65H2701/31
    • A yarn winding method, which is applicable to a yarn winding device, which is installed in a texturing machine, a draw texturing machine, or a spinning machine, wherein traverse stroke is varied pulsatively, the traverse stroke, number of traverse strokes and winding speed are controlled by separate drive motors which are independent from each other, varying period of the traverse stroke, varying period of the number of traverse strokes and the varying period of the winding speed are basically in synchronism with each other, and at each traverse period, at least one of start points of the varying period of the traverse stroke, of varying period of the number of traverse strokes and of varying period of the winding speed is shifted from the other by a distance within a range of between 0 and 30% of the basic varying period.
    • 一种适用于纱线卷绕装置的纱线卷绕方法,该纱线卷绕装置安装在变形机,拉伸变形机或纺纱机中,其中横动行程脉动地变化,横动行程,横动程次数和卷绕速度 由彼此独立的驱动马达控制,横动行程的变化周期,横移行程的变化周期和卷绕速度的变化周期基本上彼此同步,并且在每个横动周期, 横移行程的变化周期的起始点,横越行程数量的变化周期和卷绕速度的变化周期中的至少一个起始点从另一个位置移动距离在0到30%的范围内 基本不同时期。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cooling apparatus of a false texturing machine
    • 假纹理机的冷却装置
    • US5438820A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US215079
    • 1994-03-21
    • Takeichi NakaharaHajime HinoTakashi IkeuchiTsutomu Ogiso
    • Takeichi NakaharaHajime HinoTakashi IkeuchiTsutomu Ogiso
    • D02G1/02D02J13/00D01H7/92D01H7/46
    • D02J13/003
    • A cooling apparatus of a high speed false texturing machine in which a so-called surging phenomenon is prevented, yarn breakages are not increased, unevenness in yarn dyeing does not occur, and deterioration of crimp characteristics in obtained textured yarn is prevented. A false texturing machine includes a false twisting device (6) for imparting twists to a yarn (2), a heating apparatus (3), disposed upstream from the false twisting device (6), for heat setting twists that run back along the yarn (2), and a cooling apparatus (4, 5), disposed between the heating apparatus (3) and the false twisting device (5), for cooling the yarn. The cooling apparatus (4) has a plurality of partial cooling plates (8). A yarn pressing member (9) serves to insert the yarn (2) into a space between the adjacent partial cooling plates (8) beyond a common contacting line of the adjacent partial cooling plates (8).
    • 一种高速假纹理机的冷却装置,其中防止所谓的浪涌现象,断纱不会增加,不会发生纱线染色的不均匀性,并且防止了获得的变形纱线的卷曲特性的劣化。 假纹理机包括用于向纱线(2)施加扭曲的假捻装置(6),设置在假捻装置(6)上游的加热装置(3),用于沿着纱线返回的加热设定扭曲 (2)和设置在加热装置(3)和假捻装置(5)之间的用于冷却纱线的冷却装置(4,5)。 冷却装置(4)具有多个部分冷却板(8)。 纱线挤压构件(9)用于将纱线(2)插入相邻的部分冷却板(8)之间的空间,超过相邻部分冷却板(8)的共同接触线。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Liquid detergent composition
    • 液体洗涤剂组合物
    • US4749515A
    • 1988-06-07
    • US927454
    • 1986-11-06
    • Nobuo MiyamotoTakashi IkeuchiZentaro Shinjo
    • Nobuo MiyamotoTakashi IkeuchiZentaro Shinjo
    • A61K8/00A61K8/44A61K8/46A61K8/64A61Q5/02C11D1/10C11D1/12C11D1/32C11D1/37C11D3/20C11D3/38C11D3/60C11D3/30C11D3/34
    • C11D1/32A61K8/466A61K8/64A61Q5/02C11D1/123
    • A liquid detergent composition contains: (a) one or more sulfosuccinic acid monoesters represented by the general formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein each of M.sub.1 to M.sub.4 is H, NH.sub.4, an alkali metal or a hydroxyalkyl-substituted ammonium. R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms on the average, R.sub.3 is H or CH.sub.3, AO is an oxyalkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 0 to 20; and (b) one or more acylated compounds selected from the group consisting of acylated peptides which are obtained by hydrolyzing natural proteins so that the resultant peptides may have average molecular weights in the range of 200 to 8,000 and acylating the peptides with acylating agents having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, salts of the acylated peptides, N-acyl amino acids comprising 6 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group, and salts of the N-acyl amino acids.
    • 液体洗涤剂组合物含有:(a)一种或多种由通式(I)或(II)表示的磺基琥珀酸单酯:其中M1至M4各自为H, NH 4,碱金属或羟烷基取代的铵。 R 1和R 2各自为平均碳原子数为8〜20的烷基或羟烷基,R 3为H或CH 3,AO为碳原子数2〜3的氧化烯基,n表示0〜20的整数。 和(b)一种或多种选自酰基化肽的酰化化合物,其通过水解天然蛋白质获得,使得所得肽的平均分子量可以在200-8,000范围内,并用具有6个酰化剂的酰化剂酰化该肽 至24个碳原子,酰化肽的盐,酰基中含有6至24个碳原子的N-酰基氨基酸和N-酰基氨基酸的盐。