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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Projection-type image display apparatus
    • 投影式图像显示装置
    • US6157420A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US49923
    • 1998-03-30
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaYutaka Takafuji
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaYutaka Takafuji
    • G02F1/13G03B21/00H04N9/31G02F1/1335
    • H04N9/3105
    • A projection-type display apparatus includes a light source; a color separating/synthesizing device arranged to divide light from the light source into three different color light rays; and three reflection-type display devices arranged to reflect the three different color light rays, respectively. The color separating/synthesizing device is further arranged to synthesize the three different color light rays respectively reflected by the three reflection display devices. The color separating/synthesizing device has transmittance of substantially 50% for each of a s-polarized light ray having a first wavelength and a p-polarized light ray having a second wavelength. A difference between the first wavelength of the s-polarized light ray and the second wavelength of the p-polarized light ray is equal to or less than 40 nm.
    • 投影型显示装置包括光源; 一种颜色分离/合成装置,被配置为将来自光源的光分成三种不同的彩色光线; 以及分别反射三种不同颜色的光线的三个反射型显示装置。 彩色分离/合成装置还被配置为合成由三个反射显示装置反射的三种不同的彩色光线。 对于具有第一波长的s偏振光和具有第二波长的p偏振光的每一个,分色合成装置具有大致50%的透射率。 s偏振光的第一波长和p偏振光的第二波长之间的差等于或小于40nm。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Projection type image display apparatus
    • 投影型图像显示装置
    • US06183090B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09098455
    • 1998-06-17
    • Hiroshi NakanishiIkuo TakaharaHiromi KatoHiroshi Hamada
    • Hiroshi NakanishiIkuo TakaharaHiromi KatoHiroshi Hamada
    • G03B2114
    • G02B27/149G02B27/1026G02B27/1046G02B27/145H04N9/3105H04N9/3167
    • A projection type image display apparatus of the present invention includes: a light source; a polarization selective reflection element having a function of reflecting or transmitting a light beam from the light source in accordance with a polarization direction thereof; and an element for modulating a polarization plane of an incident light beam in accordance with an image to be displayed. The polarization selective reflection element is film-like and has an optical transmission axis and an optical reflection axis. The polarization selective reflection element transmits a first linearly polarized light beam, and reflects a second linearly polarized light beam having a polarization plane orthogonal to a polarization plane of the first linearly polarized light beam, regardless of a direction of incidence of a light beam with respect to the polarization selective reflection element.
    • 本发明的投影型图像显示装置包括:光源; 具有根据其偏振方向从光源反射或透射光束的功能的偏振选择反射元件; 以及用于根据要显示的图像调制入射光束的偏振面的元件。 偏光选择反射元件是膜状的,并且具有光透射轴和光反射轴。 偏振选择反射元件透射第一线性偏振光束,并且反射具有与第一线性偏振光束的偏振面正交的偏振面的第二线偏振光束,而不管光束的入射方向如何 到偏振选择反射元件。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Projection type image display device
    • 投影型图像显示装置
    • US07202917B2
    • 2007-04-10
    • US10311467
    • 2001-06-13
    • Hiromi KatohHiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaAkihito JindaTadashi KawamuraTakashi Shibatani
    • Hiromi KatohHiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaAkihito JindaTadashi KawamuraTakashi Shibatani
    • H04N9/12H04N9/31
    • H04N9/3188H04N9/3111H04N9/3167
    • A light source, an image display panel including multiple pixel regions, each of which modulates light, light control means for focusing light from the light source onto associated pixel regions according to their wavelength ranges, and optical systems that form an image on a projection plane by the light that has been modulated by the panel are provided. A circuit for generating data representing multiple image subframes from data representing each image frame as a component of the image and getting the subframes displayed by the panel time-sequentially, and an image shifter for shifting a selected one of the subframes on the projection plane are further provided. The same area on the projection plane is sequentially irradiated with light rays that have been modulated by different pixel regions of the panel and that fall within respectively different wavelength ranges.
    • 光源,包括调制光的多个像素区域的图像显示面板,根据其波长范围将来自光源的光聚焦到相关联的像素区域上的光控制装置,以及在投影平面上形成图像的光学系统 通过由面板调制的光被提供。 一种电路,用于从表示每个图像帧的数据生成表示多个图像子帧的数据作为图像的分量,并且按时间顺序获取由面板显示的子帧;以及图像移位器,用于移动投影平面上的所选择的一个子帧, 进一步提供。 投射平面上的相同区域依次被已经被面板的不同像素区域调制并分别落在不同波长范围内的光线照射。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Projection type image display apparatus
    • 投影型图像显示装置
    • US5760850A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US599320
    • 1996-02-09
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaTakashi ShibataniYoshihiro MizuguchiHiromi Kato
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaTakashi ShibataniYoshihiro MizuguchiHiromi Kato
    • H04N9/31G02F1/1335G02F1/1333
    • H04N9/3108G02F2001/133623
    • A projection type color image display apparatus includes: a light source for emitting white light; a first optical element for dividing the white light into a plurality of colored lights and for converging each colored light to form a plurality of spots, the spots of each colored light being formed at different positions from the spots of the other colored light; a liquid crystal display element including a plurality of pixels, the pixels corresponding to the spots and modulating the respective colored lights, whereby an image displayed by the liquid crystal display element is carried by the colored lights; a second optical element for diffracting the colored lights modulated by the liquid crystal display element to make a principal ray of each colored light substantially parallel to a principal ray of the other colored light; and a third optical element for receiving the colored lights from the second optical element and for projecting the image displayed by the liquid crystal display element while the image is enlarged.
    • 投影型彩色图像显示装置包括:用于发射白光的光源; 第一光学元件,用于将白光分为多个着色光,并且用于会聚各个着色光以形成多个点,每个有色光的斑点形成在与其它有色光的斑点不同的位置处; 液晶显示元件,其包括多个像素,所述像素对应于所述点并调制各个着色光,由此所述液晶显示元件显示的图像由所述着色灯承载; 第二光学元件,用于衍射由液晶显示元件调制的着色光,以使每个着色光的主光线基本上平行于其它有色光的主光线; 以及第三光学元件,用于从第二光学元件接收彩色光,并且用于在图像放大时投影由液晶显示元件显示的图像。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Projection-type color display device
    • 投影式彩色显示装置
    • US5726719A
    • 1998-03-10
    • US536815
    • 1995-09-29
    • Naoyuki TanakaHiroshi HamadaHiroshi NakanishiHideki Ohshima
    • Naoyuki TanakaHiroshi HamadaHiroshi NakanishiHideki Ohshima
    • G03B33/12G02F1/13G02F1/133G02F1/1335H04N5/74H04N9/31
    • G02B27/148H04N9/3108G02F2001/133623
    • The projection-type color display device of the invention includes: a white light source; a splitting means for splitting white light emitted from the white light source into a first, a second, and a third beam having respectively different wavelength regions; a modulation means for modulating the first, the second and the third beams; an irradiation means for irradiating the first, the second and the third beams onto a principal surface of the modulation means at respectively different angles; and a projection means for projecting the first, the second and the third beams modulated by the modulation means. In the projection-type color display device, the first beam includes a color beam having a weakest intensity among the beams in three primary colors contained in the white light; and a direction of the first beam incident onto the principal surface of the modulation means is closer to a normal of the principal surface of the modulation means as compared with the second and the third beams.
    • 本发明的投影型彩色显示装置包括:白光源; 分离装置,用于将从白光源发射的白光分成具有不同波长区域的第一,第二和第三光束; 用于调制第一,第二和第三光束的调制装置; 照射装置,用于以不同的角度将第一,第二和第三光束照射到调制装置的主表面上; 以及用于投影由调制装置调制的第一,第二和第三光束的投影装置。 在投影型彩色显示装置中,第一光束包括在白光中包含的三原色的光束中具有最弱强度的彩色光束; 入射到调制装置的主表面上的第一光束的方向与第二和第三光束相比更接近调制装置的主表面的法线。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Projection-type color liquid crystal display device having non
overlapping pixel images
    • 具有非重叠像素图像的投射型彩色液晶显示装置
    • US6163349A
    • 2000-12-19
    • US870292
    • 1997-06-06
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi Hamada
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi Hamada
    • G02F1/13G02F1/1335G02F1/13357G03B21/00G09F9/35H04N5/74H04N9/31G03B21/14
    • H04N9/3108G02F2001/133623
    • A microlens array is provided on a light-outgoing side of a monochromic LCD element having a plurality of pixels each corresponding to any one of the three colors R, G, and B. Microlenses of the microlens array respectively correspond to pixel groups each of which is composed of three pixels corresponding to the three colors R, G, and B, respectively. Light fluxes having passed through the microlens array are converged at an entrance pupil position of a projection lens by a field lens and form pixel enlarged images corresponding to the colors R, G, and B. At the entrance pupil position, there is provided a color filter having color regions which respectively correspond to the colors to which the pixel enlarged images correspond. With this arrangement, it is possible to make a diverging angle smaller, at which light passing through the LCD element and the microlens array and being converged on the projection lens by the field lens is diverged. Therefore, there is no need to make the projection lens have a great diameter. As a result, it is possible to provide a projection-type color LCD device having a single-panel arrangement which can be produced at lower costs.
    • 微透镜阵列设置在具有多个像素的单色LCD元件的光出射侧上,每个像素分别对应于三种颜色R,G和B中的任一种。微透镜阵列的微透镜分别对应于每个像素组 分别由对应于三种颜色R,G和B的三个像素构成。 已经通过微透镜阵列的光束通过场透镜会聚在投影透镜的入射光瞳位置,并形成对应于颜色R,G和B的像素放大图像。在入射光瞳位置处,提供颜色 滤光器具有分别对应于像素放大图像对应的颜色的颜色区域。 通过这种布置,可以使通过LCD元件和微透镜阵列的光通过场透镜会聚在投影透镜上的发散角变小。 因此,不需要使投影透镜具有较大的直径。 结果,可以提供一种投影型彩色LCD装置,其具有可以较低成本生产的单面布置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Projection type image display device maintaining resolution of an image
unaffected by parallax
    • 投影型图像显示装置维持图像不受视差影响的分辨率
    • US5475513A
    • 1995-12-12
    • US249638
    • 1994-05-26
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaAkitsugu Hatano
    • Hiroshi NakanishiHiroshi HamadaAkitsugu Hatano
    • G02F1/135G02F1/1335G02F1/133
    • G02F1/135
    • An image display device is arranged to have a liquid crystal light valve, a liquid crystal display panel, a backlighting unit, and a rod lens array. The liquid crystal light valve serves to form an image from the light applied thereto. The liquid crystal display panel serves to form a light pattern to be written to the liquid crystal light valve. The backlighting unit serves to apply light to the panel. The rod lens array is located between the liquid crystal panel and the liquid crystal light valve so that each of the light acceptance angle .theta. (half angle) and the degree of parallelization .alpha. (half angle) of light are not less than tan.sup.-1 {P/(3.sup.1/2.multidot.L)} (P is a pitch and L is a distance between the incident end of light and the pixel of the matrix type liquid crystal display panel) and at least one of the light acceptance angle .theta. (half angle) and the degree of parallelization a of light is 20.degree. or less.
    • 图像显示装置被配置为具有液晶光阀,液晶显示面板,背光单元和棒状透镜阵列。 液晶光阀用于从施加到其上的光形成图像。 液晶显示面板用于形成要写入液晶光阀的光图案。 背光单元用于向面板施加光。 棒状透镜阵列位于液晶面板和液晶光阀之间,使得光的每个光接收角θ(半角)和平行度α(半角)均不小于tan-1 { P /(31 / 2xL)}(P是间距,L是光的入射端与矩阵型液晶显示面板的像素之间的距离),并且光接收角θ(半角) 光的平行度a为20度以下。