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1. 发明授权

US06253980B1 Shared vehicle system and method with system for carrying a first vehicle with a second vehicle 失效
标题翻译：具有用于携带具有第二车辆的第一车辆的系统的共用车辆系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06253980B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09349424
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd , Matthew Robert Smith
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd , Matthew Robert Smith
IPC分类号： B60R900
CPC分类号： G08G1/20 , B60R25/1012 , B60R25/24 , Y10S224/924
摘要： A shared vehicle system includes a central facility, at least one vehicle distribution port facility and a plurality or fleet of vehicles, each having a vehicle subsystem. In general, the central station and port facility and the vehicle subsystems communicate in a manner to allow a user to enter information at a port facility. That information is then communicated to the central facility, where the information is processed to select a vehicle from the fleet to allocate to the user at the port facility. Selection of a vehicle for allocation to a user may be based on selecting an available or soon to be available vehicle according to various algorithms that take into account the vehicles state of charge. The central station also communicates with the port facility and the vehicle subsystem to notify the user of the selected vehicle, to provide secure user access to the selected vehicle, to monitor the location and operating status of vehicles in the fleet, to monitor the state of charge of electric vehicles and to provide other functions. The vehicles communicate with the central station to notify the central station of the PIN number of the individual attempting to use the vehicle, and of vehicle parameters such as state of charge and location of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：共享车辆系统包括中央设施，至少一个车辆分配端口设施和多个车队车辆，每个具有车辆子系统。通常，中央车站和港口设施以及车辆子系统以允许用户在港口设施输入信息的方式进行通信。然后将该信息传送到中央设施，其中处理信息以从车队中选择车辆以在港口设施处分配给用户。用于分配给用户的车辆的选择可以基于根据考虑到车辆充电状态的各种算法来选择可用或即将可用的车辆。中央车站还与港口设施和车辆子系统进行通信，通知所选车辆的用户，提供安全的用户对所选车辆的访问，监视车队车辆的位置和运行状态，监视车辆的状态充电电动车并提供其他功能。车辆与中央车站通信，通知中心站试图使用车辆的个人的PIN号码，以及诸如车辆的充电状态和位置等车辆参数。

2. 发明授权

US06941197B1 Vehicle sharing system and method with vehicle parameter tracking 失效
标题翻译：车辆共享系统和车辆参数跟踪方法
公开(公告)号：US06941197B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US09348518
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
IPC分类号： B60L11/00 , B60L11/18 , G01S19/48 , G05D1/00 , G07B15/02 , G07F7/00 , G08G1/00 , G08G1/13 , H02J7/00 , H02J7/04 , H04B7/26
CPC分类号： B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L11/1861 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/622 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2270/36 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q10/025 , G07B15/00 , G07F17/0042 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/162 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A shared vehicle system includes a central facility, at least one vehicle distribution port facility and a plurality or fleet of vehicles, each having a vehicle subsystem. In general, the central station and port facility and the vehicle subsystems communicate in a manner to allow a user to enter information at a port facility. That information is then communicated to the central facility, where the information is processed to select a vehicle from the fleet to allocate to the user at the port facility. Selection of a vehicle for allocation to a user may be based on selecting an available or soon to be available vehicle according to various algorithms that take into account the vehicles state of charge. The central station also communicates with the port facility and the vehicle subsystem to notify the user of the selected vehicle, to provide secure user access to the selected vehicle, to monitor the location and operating status of vehicles in the fleet, to monitor the state of charge of electric vehicles and to provide other functions. The vehicles communicate with the central station to notify the central station of the PIN number of the individual attempting to use the vehicle, and of vehicle parameters such as state of charge and location of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：共享车辆系统包括中央设施，至少一个车辆分配端口设施和多个车队车辆，每个具有车辆子系统。通常，中央车站和港口设施以及车辆子系统以允许用户在港口设施输入信息的方式进行通信。然后将该信息传送到中央设施，其中处理信息以从车队中选择车辆以在港口设施处分配给用户。用于分配给用户的车辆的选择可以基于根据考虑到车辆充电状态的各种算法来选择可用或即将可用的车辆。中央车站还与港口设施和车辆子系统进行通信，通知所选择的车辆的用户，提供安全的用户对所选车辆的访问，以监视车队中的车辆的位置和运行状态，以监视车辆的状态充电电动车并提供其他功能。车辆与中央车站通信，通知中心站试图使用车辆的个人的PIN号码，以及诸如车辆的充电状态和位置等车辆参数。

3. 发明授权

US06850153B1 Vehicle sharing system and method for controlling or securing vehicle access and/or enablement 失效
标题翻译：用于控制或确保车辆通行和/或启用的车辆共享系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06850153B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US09348803
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
IPC分类号： E05B49/00 , B60Q1/00 , B60R25/00 , B60R25/04 , B60R25/10 , E05B65/20 , G08G1/00 , G08G1/123
CPC分类号： B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1825 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/622 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2270/32 , B60L2270/36 , B60R25/20 , B60R25/2018 , B60R25/24 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q10/025 , G08G1/20 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/162 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A shared vehicle system includes a central facility, at least one vehicle distribution port facility and a plurality or fleet of vehicles, each having a vehicle subsystem. In general, the central station and port facility and the vehicle subsystems communicate in a manner to allow a user to enter information at a port facility. That information is then communicated to the central facility, where the information is processed to select a vehicle from the fleet to allocate to the user at the port facility. Selection of a vehicle for allocation to a user may be based on selecting an available or soon to be available vehicle according to various algorithms that take into account the vehicles state of charge. The central station also communicates with the port facility and the vehicle subsystem to notify the user of the selected vehicle, to provide secure user access to the selected vehicle, to monitor the location and operating status of vehicles in the fleet, to monitor the state of charge of electric vehicles and to provide other functions. The vehicles communicate with the central station to notify the central station of the PIN number of the individual attempting to use the vehicle, and of vehicle parameters such as state of charge and location of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：共享车辆系统包括中央设施，至少一个车辆分配端口设施和多个车队车辆，每个具有车辆子系统。通常，中央车站和港口设施以及车辆子系统以允许用户在港口设施输入信息的方式进行通信。然后将该信息传送到中央设施，其中处理信息以从车队中选择车辆以在港口设施处分配给用户。用于分配给用户的车辆的选择可以基于根据考虑到车辆充电状态的各种算法来选择可用或即将可用的车辆。中央车站还与港口设施和车辆子系统进行通信，通知所选车辆的用户，提供安全的用户对所选车辆的访问，监视车队车辆的位置和运行状态，监视车辆的状态充电电动车并提供其他功能。车辆与中央车站通信，通知中心站试图使用车辆的个人的PIN号码，以及诸如车辆的充电状态和位置等车辆参数。

4. 发明授权

US07181409B1 Shared vehicle system and method involving reserving vehicles with highest states of charge 有权
标题翻译：共享车辆系统和方法涉及保留最高收费状态的车辆
公开(公告)号：US07181409B1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US09349423
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G08G1/123 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2260/58 , B60L2270/36 , G06Q10/02 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A shared vehicle system includes a central facility, at least one vehicle distribution port facility and a plurality or fleet of vehicles, each having a vehicle subsystem. In general, the central station and port facility and the vehicle subsystems communicate in a manner to allow a user to enter information at a port facility. That information is then communicated to the central facility, where the information is processed to select a vehicle from the fleet to allocate to the user at the port facility. Selection of a vehicle for allocation to a user may be based on selecting an available or soon to be available vehicle according to various algorithms that take into account the vehicles state of charge. The central station also communicates with the port facility and the vehicle subsystem to notify the user of the selected vehicle, to provide secure user access to the selected vehicle, to monitor the location and operating status of vehicles in the fleet, to monitor the state of charge of electric vehicles and to provide other functions. The vehicles communicate with the central station to notify the central station of the PIN number of the individual attempting to use the vehicle, and of vehicle parameters such as state of charge and location of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：共享车辆系统包括中央设施，至少一个车辆分配端口设施和多个车队车辆，每个具有车辆子系统。通常，中央车站和港口设施以及车辆子系统以允许用户在港口设施输入信息的方式进行通信。然后将该信息传送到中央设施，其中处理信息以从车队中选择车辆以在港口设施处分配给用户。用于分配给用户的车辆的选择可以基于根据考虑到车辆充电状态的各种算法来选择可用或即将可用的车辆。中央车站还与港口设施和车辆子系统进行通信，通知所选车辆的用户，提供安全的用户对所选车辆的访问，监视车队车辆的位置和运行状态，监视车辆的状态充电电动车并提供其他功能。车辆与中央车站通信，通知中心站试图使用车辆的个人的PIN号码，以及诸如车辆的充电状态和位置等车辆参数。

5. 发明授权

US06850898B1 Vehicle sharing system and method for allocating vehicles based on state of charge 失效
标题翻译：基于充电状态分配车辆的车辆共享系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06850898B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US09348515
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1838 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L11/1861 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/622 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2270/32 , B60L2270/36 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0631 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/162 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A shared vehicle system includes a central facility, at least one vehicle distribution port facility and a plurality or fleet of vehicles, each having a vehicle subsystem. In general, the central station and port facility and the vehicle subsystems communicate in a manner to allow a user to enter information at a port facility. That information is then communicated to the central facility, where the information is processed to select a vehicle from the fleet to allocate to the user at the port facility. Selection of a vehicle for allocation to a user may be based on selecting an available or soon to be available vehicle according to various algorithms that take into account the vehicles state of charge. The central station also communicates with the port facility and the vehicle subsystem to notify the user of the selected vehicle, to provide secure user access to the selected vehicle, to monitor the location and operating status of vehicles in the fleet, to monitor the state of charge of electric vehicles and to provide other functions. The vehicles communicate with the central station to notify the central station of the PIN number of the individual attempting to use the vehicle, and of vehicle parameters such as state of charge and location of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：共享车辆系统包括中央设施，至少一个车辆分配端口设施和多个车队车辆，每个具有车辆子系统。通常，中央车站和港口设施以及车辆子系统以允许用户在港口设施输入信息的方式进行通信。然后将该信息传送到中央设施，其中处理信息以从车队中选择车辆以在港口设施处分配给用户。用于分配给用户的车辆的选择可以基于根据考虑到车辆充电状态的各种算法来选择可用或即将可用的车辆。中央车站还与港口设施和车辆子系统进行通信，通知所选择的车辆的用户，提供安全的用户对所选车辆的访问，以监视车队中的车辆的位置和运行状态，以监视车辆的状态充电电动车并提供其他功能。车辆与中央车站通信，通知中心站试图使用车辆的个人的PIN号码，以及诸如车辆的充电状态和位置等车辆参数。

6. 发明授权

US06975997B1 Method for efficient vehicle allocation in vehicle sharing system 失效
标题翻译：车辆共享系统中高效车辆分配的方法
公开(公告)号：US06975997B1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US09607523
申请日：2000-06-28
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1846 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2270/36 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q10/08 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A system for sharing a fleet of vehicles among a plurality of users, where in preferred embodiments the shared vehicles are electrically powered, the system comprising a system control computer that assigns vehicles in response to requests by users, and monitors system performance, a computer subsystem through which users request vehicles for trips, and a vehicle subsystem within each vehicle that is in communication with the system control computer allowing the system control computer to monitor the location and status of each vehicle in the vehicle sharing fleet.
摘要翻译：一种用于在多个用户之间共享车队的系统，其中在优选实施例中，共享车辆是电动的，该系统包括系统控制计算机，其响应于用户的请求分配车辆并监视系统性能，计算机子系统用户请求车辆进行行驶，以及与系统控制计算机通信的每个车辆内的车辆子系统，允许系统控制计算机监视车辆共享车队中的每个车辆的位置和状态。

7. 发明授权

US06947881B1 Shared vehicle system and method with vehicle relocation 有权
标题翻译：共车系统及车辆搬迁方法
公开(公告)号：US06947881B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US09348852
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , G06G7/48 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/18 , G07B15/02 , G07C9/00 , G07F7/00 , G08G1/00 , G08G1/14
CPC分类号： G08G1/14 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2270/36 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q20/127 , G06Q20/18 , G06Q40/08 , G07B15/02 , G07C9/0069 , G07C9/00722 , G07F17/0014 , G07F17/0042 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A shared vehicle system includes a central facility, at least one vehicle distribution port facility and a plurality or fleet of vehicles, each having a vehicle subsystem. In general, the central station and port facility and the vehicle subsystems communicate in a manner to allow a user to enter information at a port facility. That information is then communicated to the central facility, where the information is processed to select a vehicle from the fleet to allocate to the user at the port facility. Selection of a vehicle for allocation to a user may be based on selecting an available or soon to be available vehicle according to various algorithms that take into account the vehicles state of charge. The central station also communicates with the port facility and the vehicle subsystem to notify the user of the selected vehicle, to provide secure user access to the selected vehicle, to monitor the location and operating status of vehicles in the fleet, to monitor the state of charge of electric vehicles and to provide other functions. The vehicles communicate with the central station to notify the central station of the PIN number of the individual attempting to use the vehicle, and of vehicle parameters such as state of charge and location of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：共享车辆系统包括中央设施，至少一个车辆分配端口设施和多个车队车辆，每个具有车辆子系统。通常，中央车站和港口设施以及车辆子系统以允许用户在港口设施输入信息的方式进行通信。然后将该信息传送到中央设施，其中处理信息以从车队中选择车辆以在港口设施处分配给用户。用于分配给用户的车辆的选择可以基于根据考虑到车辆充电状态的各种算法来选择可用或即将可用的车辆。中央车站还与港口设施和车辆子系统进行通信，通知所选择的车辆的用户，提供安全的用户对所选车辆的访问，以监视车队中的车辆的位置和运行状态，以监视车辆的状态充电电动车并提供其他功能。车辆与中央车站通信，通知中心站试图使用车辆的个人的PIN号码，以及诸如车辆的充电状态和位置等车辆参数。

8. 发明授权

US06636145B1 Vehicle sharing system and method with parking state detection 有权
标题翻译：车辆共享系统和方法与停车状态检测
公开(公告)号：US06636145B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09349426
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
发明人： Hiroshi Murakami , Shunji Yano , Kazuhiro Nakamura , Matthew James Barth , Michael Donovan Todd
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G07F17/0042 , G07B15/00 , G07C5/008
摘要： A shared vehicle system includes a central facility, at least one vehicle distribution port facility and a plurality or fleet of vehicles, each having a vehicle subsystem. In general, the central station and port facility and the vehicle subsystems communicate in a manner to allow a user to enter information at a port facility. That information is then communicated to the central facility, where the information is processed to select a vehicle from the fleet to allocate to the user at the port facility. Selection of a vehicle for allocation to a user may be based on selecting an available or soon to be available vehicle according to various algorithms that take into account the vehicles state of charge. The central station also communicates with the port facility and the vehicle subsystem to notify the user of the selected vehicle, to provide secure user access to the selected vehicle, to monitor the location and operating status of vehicles in the fleet, to monitor the state of charge of electric vehicles and to provide other functions. The vehicles communicate with the central station to notify the central station of the PIN number of the individual attempting to use the vehicle, and of vehicle parameters such as state of charge and location of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：共享车辆系统包括中央设施，至少一个车辆分配端口设施和多个车队车辆，每个具有车辆子系统。通常，中央车站和港口设施以及车辆子系统以允许用户在港口设施输入信息的方式进行通信。然后将该信息传送到中央设施，其中处理信息以从车队中选择车辆以在港口设施处分配给用户。用于分配给用户的车辆的选择可以基于根据考虑到车辆充电状态的各种算法来选择可用或即将可用的车辆。中央车站还与港口设施和车辆子系统进行通信，通知所选择的车辆的用户，提供安全的用户对所选车辆的访问，以监视车队中的车辆的位置和运行状态，以监视车辆的状态充电电动车并提供其他功能。车辆与中央车站通信，通知中心站试图使用车辆的个人的PIN号码，以及诸如车辆的充电状态和位置等车辆参数。

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