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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING METHOD
    • 磁共振成像装置和磁共振成像方法
    • US20120146640A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13320766
    • 2011-08-02
    • Hiroshi KusaharaYoshimori KassaiYutaka Machii
    • Hiroshi KusaharaYoshimori KassaiYutaka Machii
    • G01R33/48
    • G01R33/5616G01R33/56554
    • According to one embodiment, an MRI apparatus (20) includes a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit and a correction unit (100). The first and second acquisition units produce a plurality of echo signals by performing echo signal acquisition sequence of EPI including application of a gradient magnetic field in a phase encoding direction, and acquire the plurality of echo signals as first and second template data, respectively. The second acquisition unit acquires the second template data under a sequence in which start timing of application of a gradient magnetic field in a readout direction is shifted from the case where acquisition of the first template data is performed. The correction unit (100) corrects phase error included in the echo signals by using the first and second template data.
    • 根据一个实施例,MRI装置(20)包括第一获取单元,第二获取单元和校正单元(100)。 第一和第二采集单元通过执行包括在相位编码方向上施加梯度磁场的EPI的回波信号获取序列来产生多个回波信号,并分别获取多个回波信号作为第一和第二模板数据。 第二获取单元从执行读取方向的倾斜磁场的开始定时与执行第一模板数据的获取的情况相移的顺序获取第二模板数据。 校正单元(100)通过使用第一和第二模板数据来校正包含在回波信号中的相位误差。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and magnetic resonance imaging method
    • 磁共振成像装置和磁共振成像方法
    • US08581581B2
    • 2013-11-12
    • US13623920
    • 2012-09-21
    • Yutaka MachiiHiroshi KusaharaYoshimori Kassai
    • Yutaka MachiiHiroshi KusaharaYoshimori Kassai
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/56341A61B5/055A61B5/7203G01R33/5616G01R33/56509G01R33/56518
    • According to one embodiment, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes an imaging unit and a strain correction unit. The imaging unit is configured to acquire frames of diffusion weighted image data corresponding to different b-values by diffusion weighted imaging with applying MPG pulses corresponding to the different b-values of which application axes are same. The strain correction unit is configured to calculate a strain correction coefficient for diffusion weighted image data to be a target of a strain correction based on diffusion weighted image data corresponding to a b-value different from a b-value corresponding to the diffusion weighted image data to be the target of the strain correction among the frames of the diffusion weighted image data to generate image data after the strain correction by the strain correction of the diffusion weighted image data to be the target of the strain correction using the calculated strain correction coefficient.
    • 根据一个实施例,磁共振成像装置包括成像单元和应变校正单元。 成像单元被配置为通过扩散加权成像来获取与不同b值对应的扩散加权图像数据的帧,其中应用与应用轴相同的不同b值对应的MPG脉冲。 应变校正单元被配置为基于与对应于扩散加权图像数据的b值不同的b值的扩散加权图像数据来计算扩散加权图像数据的应变校正系数,作为应变校正的目标 作为扩散加权图像数据的帧之间的应变校正的目标,以通过利用计算的应变校正系数将扩散加权图像数据的应变校正作为应变校正的目标来生成应变校正后的图像数据。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • MR imaging using nested pulse sequence involving IR pulse
    • 使用涉及IR脉冲的嵌套脉冲序列的MR成像
    • US06850793B1
    • 2005-02-01
    • US09262873
    • 1999-03-02
    • Mitsue MiyazakiYoshimori Kassai
    • Mitsue MiyazakiYoshimori Kassai
    • G01R33/54A61B5/055
    • G01R33/54
    • In addition to the known MT (magnetization transfer) effect, an RMT (reverse MT) is newly found, which increases a detected MR signal strength. Both the MT and RMT effects can be explained with mutual interaction, such as phenomena of chemical exchange and/or cross relaxation, acted between a pool of water proton spins and another pool of macromolecule proton spins, for example, within an object. In order to enhance the MT or RMT effect, the frequency bandwidths of RF pulses, such as a 90° RF exciting pulse in a SE or FSE method, an inversion pulse in a FLAIR or fast FLAIR method, and others, are controlled. To enhance the MT effect, the bandwidth is controlled into a wider value (approx. more than 1250 Hz) than the normally (conventionally) used bandwidth, while to obtain the RMT effect, the bandwidth is controlled into a narrower value (approx. less than 1000 Hz) than the normally used bandwidth. Actively controlling the MT or RMT effect permits changed image contrast in MR imaging.
    • 除了已知的MT(磁化传递)效应之外,新发现RMT(反向MT),这增加了检测到的MR信号强度。 MT和RMT效应都可以通过相互作用(例如化学交换和/或交叉松弛的现象)来解释,这些现象在水质子旋转池和另一个大分子质子自旋池之间起作用,例如在物体内。 为了提高MT或RMT效应,控制RF脉冲的频率带宽,例如SE或FSE方法中的90°RF激励脉冲,FLAIR或快速FLAIR方法中的反转脉冲等。 为了提高MT效应,带宽被控制在比正常(常规)使用的带宽更宽的值(大于1250Hz)的同时,为了获得RMT效应,带宽被控制在较小的值(大约少于 超过1000 Hz)比正常使用的带宽。 积极控制MT或RMT效果可以改善MR成像中的图像对比度。