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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Navigation system for vehicles
    • 车辆导航系统
    • US5371497A
    • 1994-12-06
    • US102251
    • 1993-08-05
    • Mitsuhiro NimuraAkimasa NanbaHiroyoshi MasudaHiroshi KishiToru Ito
    • Mitsuhiro NimuraAkimasa NanbaHiroyoshi MasudaHiroshi KishiToru Ito
    • G01C21/00G01C21/34G08G1/0969G10L13/00G08G1/123
    • G01C21/34
    • A navigation system for vehicles, capable of exactly and quickly showing guide information to a driver when two intersections to be negotiated are close to each other, is provided. A destination is input by an input part and a route to the destination is calculated from a present position of a vehicle, calculated by a present position determiner, by a route calculator included in a calculation section. The calculated route is stored in a route memory. A route guide controller included in the calculation section reads map information around the vehicle, stored in a guide information memory within a map information storage section and superimposes the map information with the present position of the vehicle, a traveling direction and the route stored in the route memory to display the superimposed information on a display. When the vehicle approaches the intersection, the screen is changed with an intersection map, but, when a next intersection map is required, the next intersection map is drawn on the back screen and is displayed by changing the two screens after the vehicle passes through the first intersection.
    • 提供了一种用于车辆的导航系统,其能够在要协商的两个交叉点彼此靠近时准确且快速地向司机显示指导信息。 通过输入部输入目的地,并且由当前位置确定器根据计算部分中包括的路线计算器从当前位置计算到目的地的路线。 计算的路由存储在路由存储器中。 包括在计算部分中的路线引导控制器读取存储在地图信息存储部分中的引导信息存储器中的车辆周围的地图信息,并将地图信息与车辆的当前位置,行进方向和存储在 路由存储器以在显示器上显示叠加的信息。 当车辆接近交叉路口时,屏幕用交叉路口地图改变,但是当需要下一个十字路口地图时,下一个十字路口地图画在后屏幕上,并且在车辆通过后通过改变两个屏幕来显示 第一个十字路口。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Navigation system for vehicle
    • 车辆导航系统
    • US5452212A
    • 1995-09-19
    • US106952
    • 1993-08-17
    • Shoji YokoyamaKyoumi MorimotoMitsuhiro NimuraAkimasa NanbaHiroyoshi Masuda
    • Shoji YokoyamaKyoumi MorimotoMitsuhiro NimuraAkimasa NanbaHiroyoshi Masuda
    • G01C21/36G07B15/06G08G1/0969G06F17/00
    • G07B15/063G01C21/3629G01C21/3644G01C21/367G08G1/0969
    • A navigation system for use in a vehicle including a route-calculating section and a route guide control section. The route-calculating section searches for an optimum route according to conditions set for the search. The guide control section provides displays necessary to guide the driver of the vehicle, and guides the driver by speech. This guide control has a landmark name-setting section which sets the names of landmarks according to information about the landmarks, the information retrieved from a guidance information storage section according to information about the present position from a present position-determining section. A display section displays a whole route map indicating the selected route according to instructions from the route guidance control section. At the same time, the names of the landmarks are presented on the display section. When the navigation system guides the driver to a destination via a tollway such as a toll highway, the name of an entry/exit interchange connecting to the highway is displayed. This permits the driver to take a familiar route up to this interchange.
    • 一种用于车辆的导航系统,包括路线计算部分和路线引导控制部分。 路线计算部根据搜索条件搜索最佳路线。 引导控制部分提供引导车辆驾驶员所必需的显示器,并且通过语音引导驾驶员。 该指南控制具有地标名称设定部,其根据关于地标的信息设定地标的名称,根据与当前位置确定部相关的关于当前位置的信息从引导信息存储部检索到的信息。 显示部根据来自路线引导控制部的指示,显示表示所选择的路线的整个路线图。 同时,地标的名称显示在显示部分。 当导航系统通过收费公路等收费站引导驾驶员到目的地时,显示连接到高速公路的进/出交换机的名称。 这样可以让驾驶员熟悉这条交汇路口。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Route guidance system, information delivery center, and vehicular route guidance apparatus
    • 路线引导系统,信息交付中心和车辆路线引导装置
    • US06904362B2
    • 2005-06-07
    • US10214389
    • 2002-08-08
    • Hideki NakashimaHiroyoshi MasudaAkira IshidaYoichi Hayama
    • Hideki NakashimaHiroyoshi MasudaAkira IshidaYoichi Hayama
    • G01C21/34G01C21/00G08G1/123
    • G01C21/3626
    • An information center generates packets of route guidance information, each corresponding to a prescribed road length of a recommended route. The information center may generate major guide point information and guidance information and transmit both to a vehicular apparatus. The vehicular apparatus provides guidance only for major guide points based on the received major guide point information if it cannot receive the guidance information. According to another aspect of the invention, if the end of a route segment which was the subject of the preceding route guidance information is on an expressway or toll road, guidance information for a preliminary route from that end to an escape position ahead on the expressway or toll road is first transmitted and then information for a remaining route, that is a segment of the recommended route having the prescribed road length minus the preliminary route, is then transmitted. If communication with the information center is lost, the vehicular apparatus performs guidance for the preliminary route to an interchange, for example, of the expressway using the preliminary route guidance information.
    • 信息中心产生路线引导信息的分组,每个分组对应于推荐路线的规定道路长度。 信息中心可以产生主要的指导点信息和指导信息,并将其传送到车辆装置。 如果无法接收到指导信息,车辆装置仅基于接收的主要指导点信息为主要指导点提供指导。 根据本发明的另一方面,如果作为前述路线引导信息的主体的路线段的末端在高速公路或收费公路上,则在高速公路上从该端到逃离位置的初步路线的指导信息 首先发送收费公路,然后发送剩余路线,即具有规定道路长度减去预备路线的推荐路线的段的信息。 如果与信息中心的通信丢失,则车辆装置使用初步路线引导信息,对于例如高速公路的交汇处的初步路线进行引导。