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    • 5. 发明申请
    • FLUID MACHINE AND REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS
    • 流体机和制冷循环装置
    • US20100202909A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • US12670231
    • 2009-05-21
    • Yu ShiotaniHiroshi HasegawaTakeshi OgataShingo OyagiMasanobu WadaOsamu Kosuda
    • Yu ShiotaniHiroshi HasegawaTakeshi OgataShingo OyagiMasanobu WadaOsamu Kosuda
    • F04C23/00F04C29/04
    • F25B31/002F01C11/004F01C13/04F04C18/0223F04C18/356F04C23/001F04C23/003F04C23/008F04C23/02F04C28/02F04C29/021F04C29/042F04C2240/806F04C2240/809F04C2270/24F04C2270/48F25B9/06F25B2400/075
    • A fluid machine (101) includes a first compressor (107) and a second compressor (108). The first compressor (107) has a first closed casing (111), a first compression mechanism (102a), an expansion mechanism (104), and a shaft (113). A first oil reservoir (112) is formed in the first closed casing (111). The second compressor (108) has a second closed casing (125) and a second compression mechanism (102b). A second oil reservoir (126) is formed at a bottom portion in the second closed casing (125). The first closed casing (111) and the second closed casing (125) are connected to each other by an oil passage (109) so that a lubricating oil can flow between the first oil reservoir (112) and the second oil reservoir (126). An opening (109a) of the oil passage (109) on a side of the first closed casing (111) is located above the expansion mechanism (104) with respect to the vertical direction. This configuration prevents the high temperature lubricating oil in a surrounding space of the expansion mechanism (104) and the high temperature lubricating oil in the second compressor (108) from flowing. Thereby, the heat transfer between the first compressor (107) and the second compressor (108) is suppressed.
    • 流体机械(101)包括第一压缩机(107)和第二压缩机(108)。 第一压缩机107具有第一封闭壳体111,第一压缩机构102a,膨胀机构104以及轴113。 在第一封闭壳体(111)中形成有第一储油器(112)。 第二压缩机(108)具有第二封闭壳体(125)和第二压缩机构(102b)。 第二储油器(126)形成在第二封闭壳体(125)的底部。 第一封闭壳体111和第二封闭壳体125通过油路109彼此连接,使得润滑油能够在第一储油部112和第二储油部126之间流动, 。 在第一封闭壳体111的一侧的油路109的开口109a相对于上下方向位于膨胀机构104的上方。 这种结构防止膨胀机构(104)的周围空间中的高温润滑油和第二压缩机(108)中的高温润滑油流动。 由此,抑制了第一压缩机107和第二压缩机108之间的热传递。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS
    • 制冷循环装置
    • US20120017636A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US13262119
    • 2010-05-21
    • Masanobu WadaHiroshi HasegawaTakumi HikichiShingo OyagiYu Shiotani
    • Masanobu WadaHiroshi HasegawaTakumi HikichiShingo OyagiYu Shiotani
    • F25B1/10
    • F25B31/002F25B2400/075F25B2500/01
    • A refrigeration cycle apparatus (100) includes a first compressor (101), a second compressor (102), a radiator (4), an evaporator (6), and a pipe branching portion (30). The first compressor (101) has a first compression mechanism (1) and an expansion mechanism (5). The second compressor (102) has a second compression mechanism (2). The pipe branching portion (30) serves as a flow passage for introducing a refrigerant from the evaporator (6) to the first compression mechanism (1) and the second compression mechanism (2), respectively. The pipe branching portion (30) includes an inlet pipe (31) for receiving the refrigerant from the evaporator (6), a first branch outlet pipe (32) for introducing the refrigerant flowing into the inlet pipe (31) to the first compression mechanism (1), and a second branch outlet pipe (33) for introducing the refrigerant flowing into the inlet pipe (31) to the second compression mechanism (2). The inlet pipe (31) and the first branch outlet pipe (32) form an obtuse angle or an angle of 180° therebetween, and the inlet pipe (31) and the second branch outlet pipe (33) form an acute angle therebetween.
    • 制冷循环装置(100)包括第一压缩机(101),第二压缩机(102),散热器(4),蒸发器(6)和配管分支部(30)。 第一压缩机101具有第一压缩机构1和膨胀机构5。 第二压缩机102具有第二压缩机构2。 管道分支部分30用作分别从蒸发器(6)向第一压缩机构(1)和第二压缩机构(2)引入制冷剂的流动通道。 管道分支部分(30)包括用于从蒸发器(6)接收制冷剂的入口管(31),用于将流入入口管(31)的制冷剂引入第一压缩机构的第一分支出口管(32) (1)和用于将流入所述入口管(31)的制冷剂导入所述第二压缩机构(2)的第二分支出口管(33)。 入口管(31)和第一分支出口管(32)之间形成钝角或180°的角度,入口管(31)和第二分支出口管(33)之间形成锐角。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ROTARY COMPRESSOR
    • 旋转式压缩机
    • US20130343942A1
    • 2013-12-26
    • US14004041
    • 2012-02-23
    • Takeshi OgataYu ShiotaniAkira HiwataHiroshi Hasegawa
    • Takeshi OgataYu ShiotaniAkira HiwataHiroshi Hasegawa
    • F01C21/18
    • F04C28/26F04C18/3564F04C23/001F04C23/008F04C28/08F04C2240/403
    • A rotary compressor (100) includes a compression mechanism (3), a motor (2), a suction path (14), a back-pressure chamber (18), a return path (16), an inverter (42), and a controller (44). A check valve (73) of a reed valve type for opening and closing a return port (3c) of the compression mechanism (3) is disposed in the back-pressure chamber (18). The return path (16) functions to return a working fluid to the suction path (14) from the back-pressure chamber (18). A volume-varying valve (17) is provided in the return path (16). The volume-varying valve (17) allows the working fluid to flow through the return path (16) when the suction volume of the compression mechanism (3) should be set relatively small, and precludes the working fluid from flowing through the return path (16) to increase the pressure in the back-pressure chamber (18) when the suction volume of the compression mechanism (3) should be set relatively large.
    • 旋转式压缩机100包括压缩机构3,马达2,吸入路14,背压室18,返回通路16,逆变器42和 控制器(44)。 用于打开和关闭压缩机构(3)的返回口(3c)的簧片阀类型的止回阀(73)设置在背压室(18)中。 返回路径(16)用于从背压室(18)将工作流体返回到吸入路径(14)。 在返回路径(16)中设置有体积变化阀(17)。 当压缩机构(3)的吸入容积应相对较小时,容积变化阀(17)允许工作流体流过返回路径(16),并且排除工作流体流过返回路径( 16),当压缩机构(3)的吸入容积应相对较大时,增加背压室(18)中的压力。