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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical amplifier evaluation method and optical amplifier evaluation device
    • 光放大器评估方法及光放大器评估装置
    • US06236452B1
    • 2001-05-22
    • US09214686
    • 1999-01-08
    • Hiroshi GotoYukio TsudaYouji Sonobe
    • Hiroshi GotoYukio TsudaYouji Sonobe
    • G01N2100
    • H04B10/0731G01M11/30H04B10/07H04B10/077H04B10/07955
    • This invention is applied to an optical amplifier evaluation method of modulating by an optical modulator 23 light output from a light source 1 into a rectangular optical signal which is enabled/disabled in a predetermined period, then applying the optical signal to an optical fiber amplifier 2 to be measured, and obtaining the gain and noise figure of the optical fiber amplifier from the light intensities in the ON and OFF periods of an optical signal output from the optical fiber amplifier and the light intensity in the ON period of an optical signal input to the optical fiber amplifier. Output light from the optical fiber amplifier in a no-input state is passed through an optical path extending from the light source to the optical fiber amplifier and an optical path extending from the optical fiber amplifier to a light intensity measurement position, thereby obtaining optical losses on the respective optical paths. By the obtained optical losses, the light intensities are corrected. As a result, the gain G and noise figure NF of the optical fiber amplifier 2 can be attained with high precision.
    • 本发明应用于通过光调制器23将从光源1输出的光调制成在预定周期内被允许/禁止的矩形光信号的光放大器评估方法,然后将光信号施加到光纤放大器2 并且从光纤放大器输出的光信号的导通和截止周期的光强度和光信号输入的导通期间的光强度的光强度获得光纤放大器的增益和噪声系数, 光纤放大器。 来自光纤放大器的无输入状态的输出光通过从光源延伸到光纤放大器的光路以及从光纤放大器延伸到光强测量位置的光路,从而获得光损耗 在各个光路上。 通过获得的光损耗,校正光强度。 结果,可以高精度地获得光纤放大器2的增益G和噪声系数NF。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for measuring spectral power of a light beam
    • 用于测量光束的光谱功率的装置
    • US4758086A
    • 1988-07-19
    • US7350
    • 1987-01-27
    • Youji SonobeSeiichi IshigakiTomoyuki Kikugawa
    • Youji SonobeSeiichi IshigakiTomoyuki Kikugawa
    • G01J1/02G01J1/42G01J3/12G01J3/18G01J3/28G01J3/30G01J3/36G01J3/447
    • G01J3/447G01J1/4257G01J3/1256G01J3/18G01J3/36
    • In an optical measuring apparatus, a laser beam is transferred to a diffraction grating so that the laser beam is spectrally separated into respective wavelength components. The wavelength components are sequentially guided into a polarizing optical element in which the respective wavelength component are separated into S and P polarized components, when the diffraction grating is rotated. The S and P polarized components of the respective wavelengths are detected by photodetectors and electrical signals from the photodetectors are supplied to a signal processing unit. In the signal processing unit, the electrical signals corresponding to the P and S components are corrected with a spectral efficiency characteristic of the grating, a percent loss characteristic of the polarizing element and photoelectro conversion characteristics of the photodetectors and the corrected signals are analyzed to obtain an absolute value of the laser energy for the respective wavelength.
    • 在光学测量装置中,将激光束转移到衍射光栅,使得激光束被光谱分离成各个波长分量。 当衍射光栅旋转时,波长分量被顺序地引导到偏振光学元件中,其中各个波长分量被分离成S和P偏振分量。 各波长的S和P偏振分量由光检测器检测,并且来自光电检测器的电信号被提供给信号处理单元。 在信号处理单元中,用光栅的光谱效率特性校正与P和S分量相对应的电信号,分析偏振元件的百分比损耗特性和光电检测器的光电转换特性和校正信号,以获得 相应波长的激光能量的绝对值。