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    • 1. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池
    • US20130029248A1
    • 2013-01-31
    • US13637255
    • 2010-04-07
    • Tatsuya AraiNaoki TakehiroAtsuo IioKoshi SekizawaHiroko Kimura
    • Tatsuya AraiNaoki TakehiroAtsuo IioKoshi SekizawaHiroko Kimura
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M4/92H01M4/8605H01M4/921H01M8/1007
    • A fuel cell including a single fuel cell which includes a membrane electrode including a polymer electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode on one surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, and a cathode electrode on another surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, the anode electrode including an anode catalyst layer and a gas diffusion layer and the cathode electrode including a cathode catalyst layer and a gas diffusion layer. At least one of the anode cathode catalyst layers includes core-shell type catalyst particles, each having a core and a shell covering the core and including a shell metallic material. At least one of the polymer electrolyte membrane, anode catalyst layer, gas diffusion layer at the anode side, cathode catalyst layer and gas diffusion layer at the cathode side includes metallic nanoparticles having an average particle diameter different from that of the core-shell type catalyst particles and including the shell metallic material.
    • 一种燃料电池,其包括单个燃料电池,其包括具有聚合物电解质膜的膜电极,在所述高分子电解质膜的一个表面上的阳极电极和所述高分子电解质膜的另一个表面上的阴极电极,所述阳极电极包括阳极 催化剂层和气体扩散层,阴极包括阴极催化剂层和气体扩散层。 阳极阴极催化剂层中的至少一个包括核 - 壳型催化剂颗粒,每个核 - 壳型催化剂颗粒具有覆盖芯的芯和壳,并且包括壳金属材料。 聚合物电解质膜,阳极催化剂层,阳极侧的气体扩散层,阴极侧的阴极催化剂层和气体扩散层中的至少一个包含平均粒径与核 - 壳型催化剂的平均粒径不同的金属纳米粒子 颗粒并包括壳金属材料。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell
    • 燃料电池
    • US08735019B2
    • 2014-05-27
    • US13637255
    • 2010-04-07
    • Tatsuya AraiNaoki TakehiroAtsuo IioKoshi SekizawaHiroko Kimura
    • Tatsuya AraiNaoki TakehiroAtsuo IioKoshi SekizawaHiroko Kimura
    • H01M4/92
    • H01M4/92H01M4/8605H01M4/921H01M8/1007
    • A fuel cell including a single fuel cell which includes a membrane electrode including a polymer electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode on one surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, and a cathode electrode on another surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, the anode electrode including an anode catalyst layer and a gas diffusion layer and the cathode electrode including a cathode catalyst layer and a gas diffusion layer. At least one of the anode cathode catalyst layers includes core-shell type catalyst particles, each having a core and a shell covering the core and including a shell metallic material. At least one of the polymer electrolyte membrane, anode catalyst layer, gas diffusion layer at the anode side, cathode catalyst layer and gas diffusion layer at the cathode side includes metallic nanoparticles having an average particle diameter different from that of the core-shell type catalyst particles and including the shell metallic material.
    • 一种燃料电池,其包括单个燃料电池,其包括具有聚合物电解质膜的膜电极,在所述高分子电解质膜的一个表面上的阳极电极和所述高分子电解质膜的另一个表面上的阴极电极,所述阳极电极包括阳极 催化剂层和气体扩散层,阴极包括阴极催化剂层和气体扩散层。 阳极阴极催化剂层中的至少一个包括核 - 壳型催化剂颗粒,每个核 - 壳型催化剂颗粒具有覆盖芯的芯和壳,并且包括壳金属材料。 聚合物电解质膜,阳极催化剂层,阳极侧的气体扩散层,阴极侧的阴极催化剂层和气体扩散层中的至少一个包含平均粒径与核 - 壳型催化剂的平均粒径不同的金属纳米粒子 颗粒并包括壳金属材料。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    • 燃油电池系统
    • US20130059219A1
    • 2013-03-07
    • US13133318
    • 2010-05-25
    • Hiroko KimuraAtsuo IioNaoki TakehiroTatsuya AraiKoshi Sekizawa
    • Hiroko KimuraAtsuo IioNaoki TakehiroTatsuya AraiKoshi Sekizawa
    • H01M8/24H01M8/04
    • H01M8/1004H01M4/8605H01M4/92
    • A fuel cell system which prevents a reduction in catalyst activity, wherein at least one of the anode catalyst layer and the cathode catalyst layer includes a core-shell type catalyst particle having a core portion including a core metallic material and a shell portion covering the core portion and including a shell metallic material; and wherein the fuel cell system has: a means for storing an initial value of a ratio of the core metallic material to a surface area of the core-shell type catalyst particle, and a means for determining whether or not the ratio of the core metallic material to the surface area of the core-shell type catalyst particle is increased at a predetermined stage, compared to the initial value.
    • 一种防止催化剂活性降低的燃料电池系统,其中所述阳极催化剂层和所述阴极催化剂层中的至少一个包括芯壳型催化剂颗粒,所述核 - 壳型催化剂颗粒具有包含芯金属材料的芯部和覆盖所述芯的壳部分 包括壳金属材料; 并且其中所述燃料电池系统具有:用于存储所述核心金属材料与所述芯 - 壳型催化剂颗粒的表面积的比率的初始值的装置,以及用于确定所述芯 - 壳型催化剂颗粒的表面积的比率的装置, 与初始值相比,在核 - 壳型催化剂颗粒的表面积上的材料在预定阶段增加。