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1. 发明授权

US5485247A Image forming apparatus including a paper feeding device having improved paper jam detection capability 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置包括具有改进的卡纸检测能力的送纸装置
公开(公告)号：US5485247A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US105929
申请日：1993-08-13
申请人： Hiroki Morishita , Hiroaki Nakamura , Makoto Eki , Yoshinori Makiura , Masao Otsuka , Kazushiro Taguchi , Keiji Ban
发明人： Hiroki Morishita , Hiroaki Nakamura , Makoto Eki , Yoshinori Makiura , Masao Otsuka , Kazushiro Taguchi , Keiji Ban
IPC分类号： B65H7/12 , B65H7/06 , G03G15/00 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/70 , G03G2215/00548
摘要： A paper feeding device is capable of judging that a paper jam occurs on the basis of output from a first paper detecting switch and a second paper detecting switch. These paper detecting switches are respectively provided ahead of and behind a registration roller which feeds paper sheets to an image forming section. If the first paper detecting switch is turned on when a predetermined time has elapsed since the registration roller started to feed a paper sheet to the image forming section, it is judged that a duplicate paper feeding state has occurred where a plurality of paper sheets are simultaneously fed. If the second paper detecting switch is turned off in the case where it is judged that a duplicate paper feeding state has occurred, it is judged that a paper jam has not occurred. The registration roller is stopped so it will later be ready to feed the subsequent paper sheet. Even when the paper sheets are simultaneously fed in a duplicate paper feeding state, it is not judged that a paper jam occurs as long as the paper sheets are fed one at a time to the image forming section. However, if both the first and second paper detecting switches remain on after the predetermined time, then it is judged that a paper jam has occurred.
摘要翻译：供纸装置能够基于来自第一纸张检测开关和第二纸张检测开关的输出来判断卡纸。这些纸张检测开关分别设置在将纸张馈送到图像形成部分的定位辊的前面和后面。如果从定位辊开始将纸张送入图像形成部分经过了预定时间之后第一个纸张检测开关打开，则判断在多个纸张同时发生复印纸进给状态喂。如果在判断出送纸状态已经发生的情况下第二纸张检测开关被关闭，则判断为没有发生卡纸。定位辊停止，以便随后准备送入后续的纸张。即使在复印纸进给状态下同时进给纸张的情况下，只要纸张一次一张地向图像形成部分供纸就不会发生卡纸。然而，如果第一和第二纸张检测开关在预定时间之后保持接通，则判断已经发生卡纸。

2. 发明授权

US5130752A Transfer device with a ribbed guiding member 失效
标题翻译：带有引导构件的传送装置
公开(公告)号：US5130752A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US523537
申请日：1990-05-15
申请人： Hiroki Morishita , Makoto Eki
发明人： Hiroki Morishita , Makoto Eki
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/6532 , G03G15/165
摘要： An image forming apparatus including a transfer discharger. A sheet material after transfer is detached from a photosensitive drum by virtue of its stiffness and its own weight. The sheet material detached from the drum is guided by a guiding member. The guiding member is made of insulating material and provided with a plurality of ribs. A charge removing member is disposed on a downstream side of the guiding member. Charge removing action occurs over spaces between the ribs and charges on a rear surface of the sheet material are removed as the sheet material is being guided by the ribs. The guiding member may be formed of antistatic material in at least a part of it which comes into contact with the sheet material. Further, the guiding member may include assisting guide portions in at least some of the spaces between the ribs for guiding a receiving substrate such as a sheet material, an envelope, or the like to upper portions of the ribs.

3. 发明授权

US5241353A Paper-discharging tray 失效
标题翻译：排纸托盘
公开(公告)号：US5241353A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US783875
申请日：1991-10-29
申请人： Masanobu Maeshima , Eiji Tsutsui , Makoto Eki , Hiroki Morishita , Junya Sasabe
发明人： Masanobu Maeshima , Eiji Tsutsui , Makoto Eki , Hiroki Morishita , Junya Sasabe
IPC分类号： B65H31/00 , B65H29/52 , B65H31/26 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/6552
摘要： A paper-discharge tray for an image-forming apparatus is adapted to hold paper discharged by a paper-discharging device arranged downstream of a fixing device in the image-forming apparatus. The free end of the paper-discharge tray is adapted to be bent in the direction in which the paper will curl when it passes through the fixing device, such that the paper can be stably stacked even when it curls during the fixing process.
摘要翻译：用于图像形成装置的排纸托盘适于将由布置在定影装置下游的排纸装置排出的纸张保持在图像形成装置中。排纸托盘的自由端适于沿着纸张通过定影装置时卷曲的方向弯曲，使得即使在定影过程中卷曲时也能够稳定地堆叠纸张。

4. 发明授权

US08290420B2 Image carrier unit with cleaning portion and image forming apparatus equipped with same 有权
标题翻译：具有清洁部分的图像载体单元和配备有其的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08290420B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12767883
申请日：2010-04-27
申请人： Hiroki Morishita
发明人： Hiroki Morishita
IPC分类号： G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0029 , G03G21/0017
摘要： The present invention includes an image carrier unit, configured to carry a toner image including: an image carrier member configured to carry the toner image and a cleaning portion configured to clean the image carrier unit. The cleaning portion includes a cleaning blade. The cleaning blade includes a blade portion in contact with the image carrier member and a holder configured to partially surround and hold the blade portion. The holder includes a crimping claw portion which latches the blade portion.
摘要翻译：本发明包括：图像载体单元，被配置为承载调色剂图像，包括：构造成承载调色剂图像的图像载体构件和构造成清洁图像载体单元的清洁部分。清洁部分包括清洁刮板。清洁刮板包括与图像承载构件接触的刀片部分和构造成部分地围绕并保持刀片部分的保持器。保持器包括夹持刀片部分的压接爪部分。

5. 发明申请

US20100272484A1 IMAGE CARRIER UNIT WITH CLEANING PORTION AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS EQUIPPED WITH SAME 有权
标题翻译：具有清洁部分的图像载体单元和具有相同功能的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20100272484A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12767883
申请日：2010-04-27
申请人： Hiroki Morishita
发明人： Hiroki Morishita
IPC分类号： G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0029 , G03G21/0017
摘要： The present invention includes an image carrier unit, configured to carry a toner image including: an image carrier member configured to carry the toner image and a cleaning portion configured to clean the image carrier unit. The cleaning portion includes a cleaning blade. The cleaning blade includes a blade portion in contact with the image carrier member and a holder configured to partially surround and hold the blade portion. The holder includes a crimping claw portion which latches the blade portion.
摘要翻译：本发明包括：图像载体单元，被配置为承载调色剂图像，包括：构造成承载调色剂图像的图像载体构件和构造成清洁图像载体单元的清洁部分。清洁部分包括清洁刮板。清洁刮板包括与图像承载构件接触的刀片部分和构造成部分地围绕并保持刀片部分的保持器。保持器包括夹持刀片部分的压接爪部分。

6. 发明授权

US5502554A Image transferring unit of non-contact type roller method 失效
标题翻译：非接触式滚筒图像转印单元
公开(公告)号：US5502554A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-26
申请号：US323934
申请日：1994-10-17
申请人： Shigeki Hayashi , Hiroyuki Ueda , Tadakazu Ogiri , Shinichi Kotera , Hiroki Morishita , Yasuhiko Moriuchi , Kohichi Yasuda , Naoyuki Ishida
发明人： Shigeki Hayashi , Hiroyuki Ueda , Tadakazu Ogiri , Shinichi Kotera , Hiroki Morishita , Yasuhiko Moriuchi , Kohichi Yasuda , Naoyuki Ishida
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/163
摘要： In a transfer unit of a non-contact roller transfer method, both ends of a transfer roller shaft are supported independently of each other so as to be movable upward and downward, and an upward pushing force is provided thereto. A gap maintaining roller provided in the vicinity of each end portion of the transfer roller shaft is always in contact with the surface of a photoreceptor drum so that the gap between the surface of the photoreceptor drum and the transfer roller is maintained uniform and fixed. Further, both ends of a pre-transfer guide for guiding the sheet to the photoreceptor drum are supported in a manner such that the movement of each end accords with the movement of the end portion of the transfer roller, so that the distance between the photoreceptor drum and the pre-transfer guide is maintained uniform and fixed.
摘要翻译：在非接触辊转印方法的转印单元中，转印辊轴的两端彼此独立地支撑，以便能够向上和向下移动，并且向其提供向上的推力。设置在转印辊轴的每个端部附近的间隙保持辊总是与感光鼓的表面接触，使得感光鼓的表面与转印辊之间的间隙保持均匀并固定。此外，用于将片材引导到感光鼓的预转印引导件的两端以使得每个端部的移动与转印辊的端部的移动一致的方式被支撑，使得感光体之间的距离滚筒和预转印导板保持均匀并固定。

7. 发明授权

US5379996A Paper feeding device and paper curling correcting device 失效
标题翻译：送纸装置和纸张卷曲校正装置
公开(公告)号：US5379996A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US165346
申请日：1993-12-13
申请人： Makoto Egi , Masao Otsuka , Hiroki Morishita , Masanobu Maeshima , Junya Sasabe , Kazushiro Taguchi
发明人： Makoto Egi , Masao Otsuka , Hiroki Morishita , Masanobu Maeshima , Junya Sasabe , Kazushiro Taguchi
IPC分类号： B65H5/06 , B65H3/52 , B65H5/36 , B65H29/70 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： B65H3/5261 , B65H2557/35 , B65H2601/25
摘要： In a time period from the time point where the forward end of a paper sheet fed from a pair of paper separation rollers reaches a registration roller to the time point, where the registration roller is driven, when the load torque exerted on a forward roller is not less than second regulated torque, the transmission of power to the forward roller is released by a torque limiter provided for the forward roller. In this case, therefore, the force of paper feeding produced by the pair of paper separation rollers is regulated. Consequently, a suitable force of paper feeding can be applied to the paper sheet, thereby to make it possible to regulate the paper sheet straight in the direction of paper feeding as well as to prevent the paper sheet from continuing to be fed even if the amount of deflection of the paper sheet is saturated between the pair of paper separation rollers and the registration roller to prevent the paper sheet from being wrinkled.
摘要翻译：在从一对纸分离辊供给的纸张的前端到达定位辊到达定位辊驱动的时间点的时间段，当施加在前辊上的负载转矩为不小于第二调节扭矩，通过为前进辊设置的扭矩限制器释放向前滚筒的动力传递。因此，在这种情况下，限制了由一对分纸辊产生的纸张供给力。因此，可以将合适的纸张供给力施加到纸张上，从而可以在纸张供给方向上直接调节纸张，并且即使在纸张的数量纸张的偏转在一对分纸辊和定位辊之间饱和，以防止纸张起皱。

8. 发明授权

US07684730B2 Image forming apparatus and intermediate transfer unit 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置和中间转印单元
公开(公告)号：US07684730B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12009391
申请日：2008-01-18
申请人： Shinji Furuta , Koju Yamamoto , Hirokazu Fujii , Hiroki Morishita , Yoshiaki Ikebata
发明人： Shinji Furuta , Koju Yamamoto , Hirokazu Fujii , Hiroki Morishita , Yoshiaki Ikebata
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G15/161 , G03G15/0855 , G03G15/0865 , G03G15/0875 , G03G15/0879 , G03G15/0886 , G03G15/1605
摘要： An intermediate transfer unit of an image forming apparatus is provided between a plurality of developer containers for containing developer and a plurality of developing devices. The intermediate transfer unit includes an intermediate transfer unit for secondarily transferring primarily transferred developed images from the plurality of image carriers onto a paper, an intermediate transfer unit driving mechanism for driving the intermediate transfer unit, and a housing for supporting the intermediate transfer unit driving mechanism. One end of the housing includes a plurality of developer inlet ports positionally corresponding to the developer supply ports of the developer containers respectively, a plurality of developer outlet ports positionally corresponding to the developer receiving ports of the developing devices respectively, and a plurality of developer supply paths connecting between the developer inlet ports and the developer outlet ports respectively.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置的中间转印单元设置在用于容纳显影剂的多个显影剂容器和多个显影装置之间。中间转印单元包括用于将主要转印的显影图像从多个图像载体二次转印到纸上的中间转印单元，用于驱动中间转印单元的中间转印单元驱动机构和用于支撑中间转印单元驱动机构的壳体。外壳的一端分别与位于显影剂容器的显影剂供给口对应的多个显影剂入口端口分别对应于显影装置的显影剂接收端口位置地对应的多个显影剂出口端口和多个显影剂供应源分别连接在显影剂入口和显影剂出口之间的路径。

9. 发明申请

US20080175617A1 Cleaning Device 有权
标题翻译：清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US20080175617A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11900814
申请日：2007-09-13
申请人： Hiroki Morishita
发明人： Hiroki Morishita
IPC分类号： G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0035 , G03G21/0076 , G03G2221/001 , G03G2221/1627
摘要： A cleaning device includes: a first shaft; a cleaning roller which is operable to come into contact with a surface of a photosensitive drum, and is integrally rotated with the first shaft; a pressing member for pressing the cleaning roller against the surface of the photosensitive drum; a second shaft; a spiral roller which is integrally rotated with the second shaft, and is operative to collect toner residues from the surface of the photosensitive drum; a driving force transmitting mechanism for transmitting a driving force of the photosensitive drum to the first shaft and the second shaft; and a pair of arm members which are pivotally interlocked with the second shaft, and are pivotally interlocked with the first shaft. The cleaning device allows for suppressing image jitter or noise resulting from jitter of the photosensitive drum.
摘要翻译：清洁装置包括：第一轴; 清洁辊，其可操作以与感光鼓的表面接触，并与第一轴一体旋转; 用于将清洁辊压靠在感光鼓的表面上的按压构件; 第二轴螺旋辊，其与第二轴一体地旋转，并且可操作以从感光鼓的表面收集调色剂残留物; 用于将感光鼓的驱动力传递到第一轴和第二轴的驱动力传递机构; 以及与第二轴枢转地互锁的一对臂构件，并且与第一轴枢转地互锁。清洁装置允许抑制由于感光鼓的抖动而引起的图像抖动或噪声。

10. 发明授权

US5987297A Image-forming apparatus including a photosensitive material drum and a rubber blade for cleaning toner off of the drum 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置包括感光材料鼓和用于清除鼓上的调色剂的橡胶刮刀
公开(公告)号：US5987297A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US982022
申请日：1997-12-01
申请人： Keizo Kimoto , Tohru Ueno , Hiroaki Iwasaki , Hiroki Morishita
发明人： Keizo Kimoto , Tohru Ueno , Hiroaki Iwasaki , Hiroki Morishita
IPC分类号： G03G21/10 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0017
摘要： An image-forming apparatus using a rubber blade having a rubber hardness of not smaller than 73.degree. for cleaning the residual toner on the photosensitive material drum, wherein a maximum rotational deviation r (mm) of said photosensitive material drum satisfies the following formula,0.15.gtoreq.r.gtoreq.((a.multidot.sin .theta.).sup.2 +b.sup.2).sup.1/2 -bwhereina: length (mm) one-half of the blade length,b: radius (mm) of the drum,.theta.: angle subtended by a line of the drum surface in parallel with an imaginary center axis of the drum and by a tangential line of contact between the rubber blade and the photosensitive material drum.This apparatus exhibits excellent cleaning performance, permits the photosensitive layer to be evenly scraped over the whole surface of the photosensitive material drum and, hence, makes it possible to stably form image for extended periods of time.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，其使用橡胶硬度不小于73度的橡胶刮刀来清洁感光材料鼓上的残留调色剂，其中所述感光鼓的最大旋转偏差r（mm）满足下式：0.15 > / = r> / =（（axsinθ）2 + b2）+ E，fra 1/2 + EE -b其中a：长度（mm）叶片长度的一半，b：鼓的半径（mm） θ：由滚筒表面的一条线与滚筒的假想中心轴线平行并由橡胶叶片和感光材料滚筒之间的切线相对的角度。该装置表现出优异的清洁性能，使得感光层能够均匀地刮擦感光材料鼓的整个表面，并因此使得可以长时间稳定地形成图像。

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