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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US07298988B2
    • 2007-11-20
    • US11214935
    • 2005-08-31
    • Yoshiyuki Nakayama
    • Yoshiyuki Nakayama
    • G03G15/00
    • G03G21/1638G03G2221/1687G03G2221/1815G03G2221/183
    • An image forming apparatus has an apparatus main body provided with an image forming portion for forming an image, an opening formed in the apparatus main body, an openable and closable cover for opening and closing the opening, and provided with a first cover pivotably provided in the apparatus main body, and a second cover pivotably provided on the first cover, and an image reading device provided above the opening for reading the image of an original, and when the first cover is pivotably moved in a direction to open the opening relative to the apparatus main body, the second cover is pivotably moved to the opening side relative to the first cover, and when the openable and closable cover has opened the opening, the openable and closable cover maintains a state in which it has opened the opening.
    • 图像形成装置具有设置有形成图像的图像形成部分的装置主体,形成在装置主体中的开口,用于打开和关闭开口的可打开和关闭的盖,并且设置有可枢转地设置在 设备主体和可枢转地设置在第一盖上的第二盖,以及设置在开口上方用于读取原稿图像的图像读取装置,并且当第一盖沿相对于开口的打开方向可枢转地移动时 设备主体,第二盖相对于第一盖可枢转地移动到开口侧,并且当可打开和关闭的盖已经打开了开口时,可开启和关闭的盖保持打开开口的状态。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Battery state-of-charge estimator
    • 电池充电状态估算器
    • US20050269991A1
    • 2005-12-08
    • US10519573
    • 2003-06-25
    • Masahiko MitsuiYoshiyuki Nakayama
    • Masahiko MitsuiYoshiyuki Nakayama
    • B60L3/00G01R31/36H01M10/48H02J7/00
    • G01R31/3624G01R31/3648
    • A battery ECU estimates the SOC by integrating the battery current measured by a current sensor, and the battery voltage Vn is measured by a voltage sensor and the battery temperature Tn is measured by a thermometer if the fluctuation of the charging/discharging current is great. If the number m of estimations of SOCn is m
    • 电池ECU通过对由电流传感器测量的电池电流进行积分来估计SOC,并且电池电压V N n由电压传感器测量,并且电池温度T N n 如果充放电电流的波动大,则由温度计测量。 如果SOC 的估计数m为m <10,则m增加。 通过使用示出先前存储的电池温度T和电池内部电阻R之间的相关性的相关图来从测量的电池温度T N n N估计电池内部电阻R n N 使用所测量的电池电压V N确定估计充电/放电电流I N n ,电池开路电压V oc ocn-1确定在 预先估计的充电状态的基础以及估计的电池内部电阻R n n N。 通过对估计的充电/放电电流I N n进行积分来估计SOC 。 如果SOC的估计数m为m = 10,则估计数m改为0.充电/放电电流i N n通过a 电流传感器 根据电池电压V N n N和充电/放电电流i N n N计算电池内阻R n N。 也测量电池温度T N n N,并校正T-R相关图。