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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Centerless grinding machine
    • 无心磨床
    • US4570387A
    • 1986-02-18
    • US607213
    • 1984-05-04
    • Kunihiko UnnoToshio TsujiuchiNorio Ohta
    • Kunihiko UnnoToshio TsujiuchiNorio Ohta
    • B24B5/18B24B5/22B24B49/18B24B49/04
    • B24B49/183B24B5/22
    • In a centerless grinding machine, a work blade for rotatably carrying a workpiece is movable by a blade feed device in a direction normal to a first line extending across the axes of grinding and regulating wheels. Present diameters of the wheels, a desired finish diameter of the workpiece and a predetermined value representing the sine of a center height angle are stored in a data memory. The center height angle is represented by the sum of angles which a second line extending across the axes of the grinding wheel and the workpiece and a third line extending across the axes of the regulating wheel and the workpiece respectively make relative to the first line when the workpiece is finished to the desired finish diameter. When each of the wheels is dressed, a data rewriting circuit replaces the diameter of each wheel being stored in the data memory with a new diameter after such dressing. Based upon those data being stored in the data memory, a calculation circuit calculates a center height position at which the axis of the workpiece with the desired finish diameter is to be located for maintaining the center height angle constant independently of the variations in diameters of the wheels. The blade feed device positions the work blade to the calculated center height position so that the center height angle can be maintained constant.
    • 在无心研磨机中,用于可旋转地承载工件的工作刀片可以通过刀片进给装置沿垂直于穿过研磨和调节轮的轴线延伸的第一线的方向移动。 车轮的现有直径,工件的期望成品直径和表示中心高度角的正弦的预定值存储在数据存储器中。 中心高度角由两角度之和表示,第二条线延伸穿过砂轮和工件的轴线,并且横跨调节轮和工件的轴线延伸的第三条线分别相对于第一条线条形成 工件完成到所需的最终直径。 当每个车轮被修整时,数据重写电路在这样的修整之后用新的直径代替存储在数据存储器中的每个车轮的直径。 基于存储在数据存储器中的数据,计算电路计算中心高度位置,在该中心高度位置处,具有期望的精加工直径的工件的轴线将被定位,以保持中心高度角恒定,而与直径的变化无关 车轮。 刀片进给装置将工作刀片定位到计算的中心高度位置,使得中心高度角度可以保持恒定。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for grinding a cylindrical surface of a workpiece
by traverse grinding
    • 用于通过横向研磨研磨工件的圆柱形表面的方法和装置
    • US5303512A
    • 1994-04-19
    • US902822
    • 1992-06-23
    • Toshio TsujiuchiTomoyasu ImaiNorio OhtaYukio OdaRyohei MukaiHisashi NakamuraTakayuki Yoshimi
    • Toshio TsujiuchiTomoyasu ImaiNorio OhtaYukio OdaRyohei MukaiHisashi NakamuraTakayuki Yoshimi
    • B24B1/00B24B5/01B24B5/04B24B49/03B24B49/04B24B49/16
    • B24B1/00B24B49/03B24B49/04B24B5/01B24B5/04
    • A method and apparatus for grinding a cylindrical surface of a workpiece by a traverse movement of a grinding wheel having a relatively narrow grinding surface. To improve the cylindricity of cylindrical surface, the traverse grinding is divided into a rough traverse grinding and a finish traverse grinding. In the rough traverse grinding, a traverse girding is carried out with a large depth of cut which would causes a deterioration of the cylindricity at one end of the cylindrical surface. In the finish traverse grinding, a traverse girding is carried out with a small depth of cut to improve the cylindricity. In another embodiment, one of grinding conditions such as the traverse speed of the grinding wheel, the rotational speed of the workpiece and the peripheral speed of the grinding wheel is changed when the grinding wheel approaches an end of the cylindrical surface at which the traverse grinding ends so as to make the grinding force constant, thereby improving the cylindricity of the cylindrical surface. In other embodiments, the position of the wheel head is compensated based upon the measured diameter of the cylindrical surface so that the entire area of the cylindrical surface has a desired diameter. This compensation also improves the cylindricity of the cylindrical surface.
    • 一种用于通过具有相对窄的研磨表面的砂轮的横移来研磨工件的圆柱形表面的方法和装置。 为了提高圆柱面的圆柱度,横向磨削分为粗加工磨削和精加工磨削。 在粗加工研磨中,以大的切割深度进行横向加工,这将导致圆柱形表面的一端的圆柱度的劣化。 在精加工磨削中,以较小的切削深度进行横向加工以提高圆柱度。 在另一个实施例中,当研磨轮接近圆形表面的端部时,磨削条件(诸如砂轮的横动速度),工件的转速和砂轮的圆周速度之一变化, 使磨削力保持恒定,从而提高圆筒面的圆筒度。 在其他实施例中,基于圆柱形表面的测量直径来补偿轮头的位置,使得圆柱形表面的整个区域具有期望的直径。 该补偿也提高了圆柱面的圆柱度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Grinding machine with a truing device
    • 研磨机具有修整装置
    • US4122635A
    • 1978-10-31
    • US841106
    • 1977-10-11
    • Hiroaki AsanoToshio Tsujiuchi
    • Hiroaki AsanoToshio Tsujiuchi
    • B24B49/18
    • B24B49/18
    • A grinding machine, having a wheel carrier with a rotatable cubic boron nitride grinding wheel mounted on a bed. The wheel carrier is slidable with respect to a work support device and a truing device, which are selectively opposed to the grinding wheel through movement of a traverse table. Feed and feed control devices are provided to feed the wheel carrier from a transient original position to an advanced position in a grinding operation. A detecting device is further provided to detect an absolute original position of the wheel carrier. The feed control device is arranged such that, whenever a truing instruction is supplied, the wheel carrier is retracted to the absoluted original position and then, is advanced therefrom to a truing position incremented by a predetermined truing infeed amount from the advanced position.
    • 一种磨床,具有安装在床上的具有可旋转立方氮化硼砂轮的轮架。 轮架可相对于工件支撑装置和修整装置滑动,该装置通过横动台的移动而选择性地与砂轮相对。 进给和进给控制装置被设置成在研磨操作中将轮架从暂时原始位置馈送到前进位置。 进一步提供检测装置以检测车轮承载件的绝对原始位置。 进给控制装置被布置成使得每当提供修整指令时,轮架被缩回到绝对的原始位置,然后从其前进到从提前位置增加预定的修整进给量的修整位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Truing and dressing apparatus for grinding wheels
    • 砂轮修整和修整设备
    • US4235218A
    • 1980-11-25
    • US8172
    • 1979-01-31
    • Wataru IidaToshio Tsujiuchi
    • Wataru IidaToshio Tsujiuchi
    • B24B53/00B24B53/07B24B53/14
    • B24B53/07B24B53/00
    • An apparatus for truing and dressing a grinding wheel made of cubic boron nitride is provided. A support head supporting a truing wheel and another support head supporting a dressing roll are separately and independently arranged on a wheel support of a grinding machine. The truing wheel is rotated in the same direction as is the grinding wheel so as to true the grinding wheel in an up-cut manner, and the dressing roll is rotated in a direction opposite to that of the grinding wheel so as to dress the grinding wheel in a down-cut manner. The dressing roll is fed toward the grinding wheel to be ground thereby and then returned a predetermined amount away from the grinding wheel prior to a truing operation.
    • 提供了一种用于修整和修整由立方氮化硼制成的砂轮的设备。 支撑修整轮的支撑头和支撑修整辊的另一个支撑头分别且独立地布置在研磨机的轮支撑件上。 修整轮沿与砂轮相同的方向旋转,以便以上切的方式使砂轮成真,并且修整辊沿与砂轮的方向相反的方向旋转,从而使研磨 轮下降的方式。 修整辊朝研磨轮进给,从而被磨削,然后在修整操作之前从磨轮返回预定量。