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1. 发明授权

US5094918A Sandwich glass 失效
标题翻译：三光玻璃
公开(公告)号：US5094918A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US624870
申请日：1990-12-10
申请人： Hideyuki Niwa , Masashi Segawa , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito
发明人： Hideyuki Niwa , Masashi Segawa , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito
IPC分类号： C03C27/12 , B32B17/10 , C08K5/14 , C08L23/08 , C08L31/04 , C08L101/00 , C09J123/08 , C09J131/04
CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10688 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10788 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31641 , Y10T428/31645 , Y10T428/31649
摘要： A sandwich glass comprises two glass plate and a resin layer interposed therebetween. In this case, the resin layer is produced by adding a hydrocarbon resin and an organic peroxide to ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and thermosetting them.

2. 发明授权

US5372887A UV-ray absorbing sandwich glass comprising a specific thermosetting resin composition 失效
标题翻译：包含特定热固性树脂组合物的紫外线吸收夹心玻璃
公开(公告)号：US5372887A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US17343
申请日：1993-02-02
申请人： Masashi Segawa , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito
发明人： Masashi Segawa , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito
IPC分类号： C03C27/12 , B32B17/10 , C08L23/08 , C08L31/04 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： B32B17/10862 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10688 , B32B17/10788 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/31 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31645 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A sandwich glass having high ultraviolet ray-absorbing ability is disclosed. This sandwich glass is produced by interposing a thermosetting resin between 2 glass plates to form a monolithic structure and thermosetting the resin layer, which thermosetting resin uses a benzophenone or benzotriazole series compound as an ultraviolet ray-absorbing agent in a thermosetting resin comprising an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an organic peroxide, an acryloxy group-, methacryloxy group- or allyl group-containing compound, a silane coupling agent and an ultraviolet ray-absorbing agent.
摘要翻译：公开了具有高紫外线吸收能力的夹心玻璃。该夹心玻璃通过在2片玻璃板之间插入热固性树脂以形成整体结构并使树脂层热固化，该热固性树脂使用二苯甲酮或苯并三唑系化合物作为紫外线吸收剂，其包含乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物，有机过氧化物，丙烯酰氧基，甲基丙烯酰氧基或含烯丙基的化合物，硅烷偶联剂和紫外线吸收剂。

3. 发明授权

US5547762A Sandwich glasses 失效
标题翻译：三明治眼镜
公开(公告)号：US5547762A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US351055
申请日：1994-11-28
申请人： Hideyuki Niwa , Kiyomi Sasaki , Kyoei Yoshida , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Yasuhiro Morimura , Takahiko Koga
发明人： Hideyuki Niwa , Kiyomi Sasaki , Kyoei Yoshida , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Yasuhiro Morimura , Takahiko Koga
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , C03C27/12
CPC分类号： B32B17/10935 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10788 , B32B17/10862 , Y10T428/31641 , Y10T428/31645 , Y10T428/31649
摘要： A sandwich glass is disclosed containing a thermoset resin layer interposed between glass plates, wherein the thermoset resin layer, prior to thermosetting, contains an uncured resin composition containing:(a) an organic peroxide,(b) an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and(c) at least one compound selected from the groupconsisting of at least one acryloxy or methacryloxy group-containing compound and a hydrocarbon resin having a ratio of hydrogenation .gtoreq.91%;wherein the at least one acryloxy or methacryloxy group-containing compound is selected from the group consisting of 1-methyl-1,3-dimethacryloxypropane, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diacryloxypropane, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dimethacryloxypropane, 2-hydroxy-1-acryloxy-3-methacryloxypropane, 2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethacryloxypropane, 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,3-diacryloxypropane and 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,3-dimethacryloxypropane and the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer contains vinyl acetate in an amount of 10-50% by weight. The sandwich glass of the present invention results in an improved resistance to yellowing and less perspective distortion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种夹层玻璃，其包含介于玻璃板之间的热固性树脂层，其中热固性树脂层在热固化之前含有未固化的树脂组合物，其包含：（a）有机过氧化物，（b）乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物和（c）至少一种选自至少一种含丙烯酰氧基或含甲基丙烯酰氧基的化合物和氢化比例> 91％的烃树脂的化合物; 其中所述至少一种含丙烯酰氧基或含甲基丙烯酰氧基的化合物选自1-甲基-1,3-二甲基丙烯酰氧基丙烷，2,2-二甲基-1,3-二丙烯酰氧基丙烷，2,2-二甲基-1,3 二羟甲基丙烯酰氧基丙烷，2-羟基-1-丙烯酰氧基-3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙烷，2-羟基-1,3-二甲基丙烯酰氧基丙烷，1-羟基-2-甲基-1,3-二丙烯酰氧基丙烷和1-羟基-2-甲基-1,3 二丙烯酰氧基丙烷和乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物含有10-50重量％的乙酸乙烯酯。本发明的夹芯玻璃导致改善的耐黄变性和较少的透视变形。

4. 发明授权

US5085721A Method of fitting an impact-resisting anti-lacerative window unit 失效
标题翻译：配置防静电窗户单元的方法
公开(公告)号：US5085721A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-04
申请号：US519519
申请日：1990-05-03
申请人： Itsuo Tanuma , Hideo Takeichi , Masashi Segawa , Toshio Honda
发明人： Itsuo Tanuma , Hideo Takeichi , Masashi Segawa , Toshio Honda
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10788 , B32B17/1099 , Y10T156/1059 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/1462 , Y10T428/31601 , Y10T428/3163 , Y10T428/31649 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31721 , Y10T428/31757 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： An impact-resisting anti-lacerative window glass unit or laminate of a sandwich structure is disclosed, which comprises two exterior plate-like member made of a transparent organic polymer (A) and a transparent organic polymer (B) or a transparent inorganic material, respectively, and multilayer structure intermediate films made of at least two kinds of polymers (C). The multilayer structure intermediate films are interposed between two exterior plate-like members. A method of fitting such an impact-resistsing anti-lacerative laminate to a window frame or an automobile is also disclosed, which comprises removing a fitting portion of a hard coated transparent organic polymer (A) and the multilayer structure intermediate films through peeling while remaining at least one layer of a high breaking strength material layer as one of at least two kinds of the polymers (C) in the multilayer structure intermediate films on a person's side, and fitting the laminate to the window frame or an automobile body with an adhesive sealant by utilizing a thus exposed surface.

5. 发明授权

US5632835A Laminated glass and preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：层压玻璃及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5632835A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US888817
申请日：1992-05-27
申请人： Hideyuki Niwa , Yasuhiro Morimura , Hiromi Ohtsuru , Kyoei Yoshida , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naitoh
发明人： Hideyuki Niwa , Yasuhiro Morimura , Hiromi Ohtsuru , Kyoei Yoshida , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naitoh
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , C03C27/10
CPC分类号： B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10247 , B32B17/10688 , B32B17/10788 , Y10T428/31547 , Y10T428/31641 , Y10T428/31645 , Y10T428/31649
摘要： A laminated glass is composed of glass plates, between which a thermosetting resin composed of a copolymer of ethylene-vinyl acetate, a hydrocarbon resin and an organic peroxide is inserted and cured to intergrate them. An organic resin film is inserted between layers of the thermosetting resin. The thermosetting resin contains dibenzylidene sorbitol and/or tribenzylidene sorbitol. The thermosetting resin contains one or more kinds of silane coupling agent selected from the group consisting of acryloxy group containing compound, methacryloxy group containing compound and aryl group containing compound, and an absorber for ultra violet ray are contained. Preparation of the thermosetting resin is carried out by previously mixing a part of the copolymer of ethylene-vinyl acetate with the hydrocarbon resin to obtain a mixture, mixing residual amount of the copolymer of ethylene-vinyl acetate into the mixture, and adding the organic peroxide to mix.
摘要翻译：夹层玻璃由玻璃板构成，在该玻璃板之间插入并固化由乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯，烃树脂和有机过氧化物的共聚物构成的热固性树脂，从而使它们结合在一起。将有机树脂膜插入到热固性树脂的层之间。热固性树脂含有二亚苄基山梨醇和/或三亚苄基山梨糖醇。热固性树脂含有一种或多种选自含有丙烯酰氧基的化合物，含甲基丙烯酰氧基的化合物和含芳基的化合物的硅烷偶联剂和用于紫外线的吸收剂。通过预先将乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯的共聚物与烃树脂混合得到混合物，将残余量的乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物混合到混合物中，并加入有机过氧化物来进行热固性树脂的制备混合。

6. 发明授权

US4865918A Sandwich structures having improved impact resistance 失效
标题翻译：三明治结构具有改善的耐冲击性
公开(公告)号：US4865918A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US074171
申请日：1987-07-16
申请人： Itsuo Tanuma , Hideo Takeichi , Masashi Segawa , Toshio Honda
发明人： Itsuo Tanuma , Hideo Takeichi , Masashi Segawa , Toshio Honda
IPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/04 , B32B7/10 , B32B15/095 , B32B17/10
CPC分类号： B32B17/10009 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/10788 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/31 , Y10T428/315 , Y10T428/3163
摘要： A sandwich structure having an improved impact resistance comprises two outer plates and an intermediate layer interposed therebetween. The intermediate layer is comprised of plural films having a bonding force therebetween lower than that between intermediate layer and outer plate.
摘要翻译：具有改善的耐冲击性的夹层结构包括两个外板和介于其间的中间层。中间层由具有低于中间层和外板之间的结合力的多个膜组成。

7. 发明授权

US4945002A Impact-resisting anti-lacerative window units 失效
标题翻译：抗冲击窗口单元
公开(公告)号：US4945002A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-31
申请号：US090290
申请日：1987-08-28
申请人： Itsuo Tanuma , Hideo Takeichi , Masashi Segawa , Toshio Honda
发明人： Itsuo Tanuma , Hideo Takeichi , Masashi Segawa , Toshio Honda
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10788 , B32B17/1099 , Y10T156/1059 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/1462 , Y10T428/31601 , Y10T428/3163 , Y10T428/31649 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31721 , Y10T428/31757 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： An impact-resisting anti-lacerative window glass unit of laminate of a sandwich structure is disclosed, which comprises two exterior plate-like member made of a transparent organic polymer (A) and a transparent organic polymer (B) or a transparent inorganic material, respectively, and multilayer structure intermediate films made of at least two kinds of polymers (C). The multilayer structure intermediate films are interposed between two exterior plate-like members. A method of fitting such an impact-resisting anti-lacerative laminate to a window frame or an automobile is also disclosed, which comprises removing a fitting portion of a hard coated transparent organic polymer (A) and the multilayer structure intermediate films through peeling while remaining at least one layer of a high breaking strength material layer as one of at least two kinds of the polymers (C) in the multilayer structure intermediate films on a person's side, and fitting the laminate to the window frame or an automobile body with an adhesive sealant by utilizing a thus exposed surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种夹层结构层叠体的抗冲击性防裂窗玻璃单元，其包括由透明有机聚合物（A）和透明有机聚合物（B）或透明无机材料制成的两个外部板状构件，和由至少两种聚合物（C）制成的多层结构中间膜。多层结构中间膜介于两个外部板状构件之间。还公开了将这种耐冲击抗层压材料装配到窗框或汽车上的方法，其中包括通过剥离而除去硬涂层透明有机聚合物（A）的装配部分和多层结构中间膜至少一层高断裂强度材料层，作为人的侧面的多层结构中间膜中的至少两种聚合物（C）中的一种，并且使用粘合剂将该层压体装配到窗框或汽车体上通过利用这样暴露的表面的密封剂。

8. 发明授权

US6030108A Waterproof lighting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：防水照明装置
公开(公告)号：US6030108A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US103226
申请日：1993-08-09
申请人： Minoru Ishiharada , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Yasuhiko Matsumuro , Takao Aoki , Kiyoshi Koyama
发明人： Minoru Ishiharada , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Yasuhiko Matsumuro , Takao Aoki , Kiyoshi Koyama
IPC分类号： A01K63/06 , B60Q1/00 , B60Q1/32 , E01F9/00 , E01F9/016 , E01F9/03 , E01F9/06 , F21S8/00 , F21S11/00 , F21V8/00 , G09F9/305 , G09F13/04 , G09F13/18
CPC分类号： B60Q1/0011 , A01K63/06 , B60Q1/32 , E01F15/06 , E01F9/20 , E01F9/559 , E01F9/617 , F21S11/00 , F21S8/00 , G02B6/001 , G09F9/305 , F21W2101/04 , F21W2111/02 , F21W2111/047 , F21W2111/08 , F21W2121/02 , F21W2131/109 , F21W2131/401 , G09F2009/3055 , G09F2013/0472 , G09F2013/1868
摘要： The light transmission hose included in the waterproof lighting apparatus according to the present invention is of a watertight structure, so it can easily be used as laid in or on water without any special protective means. Since the light source is installed in a location apart from water, it can be easily maintained and lamp replacement is also easy. By selecting a desired one of the kinds of light source, the illumination can be changed, resulting in a great effect of illumination. If provided with a powerful light source, the waterproof lighting apparatus according to the present invention can be used for warning any hazardous area to walkers, bicycle riders, car drivers, ships, aircraft and the like vehicles. Even if the lighting apparatus is located far away, the light from the light-emitting portion permits the walker or vehicle driver to readily be aware of a hazardous area.
摘要翻译：包含在本发明的防水照明装置中的透光软管具有防水结构，因此它可以容易地被放置在水中或水上而不用任何特殊的保护装置。由于光源安装在与水分隔开的位置，所以可以容易地维护并且灯更换也容易。通过选择所需种类的光源，可以改变照明，导致很大的照明效果。如果提供强大的光源，根据本发明的防水照明装置可以用于向步行者，自行车骑手，汽车司机，船舶，飞机等车辆的任何危险区域发出警告。即使照明装置位于远处，来自发光部的光允许步行者或车辆驾驶员容易地意识到危险区域。

9. 发明授权

US5684913A Optical waveguide tube and method of making 失效
标题翻译：光波导管及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5684913A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US576337
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Hideo Sugiyama , Masato Sugimachi , Masato Yoshikawa , Minoru Ishiharada , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Atsushi Hotta
发明人： Hideo Sugiyama , Masato Sugimachi , Masato Yoshikawa , Minoru Ishiharada , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Atsushi Hotta
IPC分类号： G02B1/04 , G02B6/09
CPC分类号： G02B6/02033 , G02B1/046
摘要： The invention relates to an optical waveguide tube comprising a tubular cladding filled with a solid core having a higher refractive index than the cladding. In one form, a resin material having a Tg of up to 50.degree. C. and a modulus of elasticity of up to 10.sup.9 dyne/cm.sup.2 is used as the core. In another form, a copolymer of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or a lower alcohol ester thereof with a higher alkyl (meth)acrylate is used as the core, preferably in combination with a phosphate, aromatic carboxylate, aliphatic carboxylic acid, aliphatic carboxylate or glycol. In a third form, such an optical waveguide tube is prepared by filling a hollow tubular transparent cladding having opposite open ends with a liquid monomeric charge and causing the monomeric charge to polymerize while pressurizing the exposed surfaces of the monomeric charge inwardly from the opposite open ends along an axial direction of the cladding, thereby forming a core within the cladding.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种光波导管，其包括填充有具有比包层更高的折射率的实芯的管状包层。在一种形式中，使用Tg高达50℃，弹性模量高达109达因/ cm2的树脂材料作为核心。在另一种形式中，使用丙烯酸，甲基丙烯酸或其低级醇酯与高级（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯的共聚物作为核心，优选与磷酸酯，芳族羧酸酯，脂族羧酸，脂族羧酸酯或二醇。在第三种形式中，这种光波导管通过用具有液体单体电荷填充具有相对开口端的中空管状透明包层来制备，并且使单体电荷聚合，同时将单体电荷的暴露表面从相对的开口端向内压沿着包层的轴向方向，由此在包层内形成一个芯。

10. 发明授权

US5557702A Light guide comprising a methacrylic or acrylic acid resin core and a fluorocarbon resin clad 失效
标题翻译：导光体包含甲基丙烯酸或丙烯酸树脂芯和氟碳树脂包层
公开(公告)号：US5557702A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US356548
申请日：1994-12-15
申请人： Masato Yoshikawa , Minoru Ishiharada , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Masato Sugimachi , Hideo Sugiyama
发明人： Masato Yoshikawa , Minoru Ishiharada , Itsuo Tanuma , Kazuo Naito , Masato Sugimachi , Hideo Sugiyama
IPC分类号： G02B1/04 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/02033 , G02B1/046 , G02B1/048 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393
摘要： A light guide includes a hollow tubular cladding of a fluorocarbon resin having a methacrylic or acrylic monomer graft polymerized inner surface. The cladding is integrally filled with a core of a methacrylic or acrylic resin which is polymerized to the graft polymerized surface.
摘要翻译：导光体包括具有甲基丙烯酸或丙烯酸单体接枝聚合内表面的氟碳树脂的中空管状包层。包层一体地填充有聚合到接枝聚合表面的甲基丙烯酸或丙烯酸树脂的芯。

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