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1. 发明授权

US06742902B2 Composite material 失效
标题翻译：复合材料
公开(公告)号：US06742902B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09979285
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： Hideyuki Kikuchi , Toru Komatsu , Masaki Kobayashi
发明人： Hideyuki Kikuchi , Toru Komatsu , Masaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02B508
CPC分类号： B01J35/004 , B01J35/002 , B32B17/10174 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3605 , C03C17/3615 , C03C17/3642 , C03C17/3663 , C03C2217/425 , C03C2217/71 , C03C2217/75 , C03C2218/365 , G02B1/10 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/18 , G02B27/0006 , G02F1/1533 , Y10T428/12993
摘要： On the surface of a light-transmitting plate material 22, a transparent metal thin film 24 is provided, and further, on the surface of the transparent metal thin film 24, a hydrophilic functional layer 26 containing a photocatalytic substance is provided. The hydrophilic functional layer 26 comprises a laminate of, from the side of the transparent metal thin film 24, a photocatalytic layer 28 containing a photocatalytic substance and a hydrophilic layer 30 containing a hydrophilic substance.
摘要翻译：在透光板材22的表面上设置透明金属薄膜24，并且在透明金属薄膜24的表面上设置含有光催化物质的亲水性功能层26。亲水性功能层26包括从透明金属薄膜24一侧的含有光催化物质的光催化层28和含有亲水性物质的亲水层30的叠层体。

2. 发明申请

US20060024510A1 Antiglare,anticlouding element 审中-公开
标题翻译： Antiglare，防雾元素
公开(公告)号：US20060024510A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US10451978
申请日：2001-12-25
申请人： Hideyuki Kikuchi , Toru Komatsu , Masaki Kobayashi
发明人： Hideyuki Kikuchi , Toru Komatsu , Masaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B32B15/00 , B32B19/00
CPC分类号： G02B1/14 , B60R1/088 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/18 , G02B5/08 , G02B27/0006 , G02F1/157
摘要： An anti-glare and anti-fogging element 1 consisting of an anti-glare element 5 having an electrochromic cell 4 between a front transparent base plate 2 and a back transparent base plate 3 and an anti-fogging element 8 formed on the front transparent base plate 2, which is configured as an anti-glare and anti-fogging mirror 10 by laminating a reflection film 9 on the back of the back transparent base plate 3 and has a reflectivity of 25% or less at the time of glare prevention, wherein the electrochromic cell 4 is composed of a front electrode and a back electrode sandwiching a substance, which exhibits an electrochromic phenomenon, therebetween; the anti-fogging element 8 is composed of a transparent photocatalytic reaction substance film of TiO2 laminated on the front side of the front transparent base plate 2, which exhibits a photocatalytic reaction, and a transparent porous inorganic oxide film 7 laminated on the photocatalytic reaction substance film 6, which exhibits a hydrophilic property; the photocatalytic reaction substance film 6 is 100 to 170 nm in thickness; and the porous inorganic oxide film 7 is 10 to 50 nm in thickness.
摘要翻译：防眩防雾元件1由前透明基板2和后透明基板3之间具有电致变色元件4的防眩光元件5和形成在前透明基板上的防雾元件8组成板2，其通过在背面透明基板3的背面层叠反射膜9而被配置为防眩光和防雾反射镜10，并且在防眩光时具有25％以下的反射率，其中电致变色元件4由前电极和后电极组成，其间夹着呈现电致变色现象的物质; 防雾元件8由层叠在前透明基板2的前侧透明光催化反应的TiO 2透明光催化反应物质膜和透明多孔无机氧化物膜7层压在光催化反应物质膜6上，其具有亲水性; 光催化反应物质膜6的厚度为100〜170nm。多孔无机氧化物膜7的厚度为10〜50nm。

3. 发明授权

US06781738B2 Antiglare anticlouding device and automotive outer mirror 失效
标题翻译：防盗防雾装置和汽车外镜
公开(公告)号：US06781738B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10381044
申请日：2003-03-25
申请人： Hideyuki Kikuchi , Masaki Kobayashi , Toru Komatsu
发明人： Hideyuki Kikuchi , Masaki Kobayashi , Toru Komatsu
IPC分类号： G02F1157
CPC分类号： C03C17/3663 , B01J35/002 , B60R1/088 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/3417 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3671 , C03C2217/425 , C03C2217/71 , C03C2217/75 , G02F1/1533
摘要： An anti-glare element provided with a front side substrate comprising a substrate having a wave length selective property, and a back side substrate comprising a transparent substrate and having electrochromic films which exhibit an electrochromic phenomenon interposed between the front side substrate and back side substrate, wherein a photocatalyst film comprising a photocatalyst substance having transmittivity and a hydrophilic functional film comprising a hydrophilic film of a hydrophilic substance are formed on the front side of the front side substrate comprising a substrate with said wave-length selective property, to thereby give an anti-fog function. Or electrode-cum-reflective film is formed on the backside film of the electrochromic film, to thereby achieve a reflective mirror. An anti-glare and anti-fog element or an exterior mirror for automobiles wherein spectral reflectance characteristics of the anti-glare and anti-fog element can be set so that predetermined color phase may be presented at the time of un-operating of an anti-glare function by a substrate having wave length selective property, and along with this surface dirt can be disassembled and economical efficiency and chemical stability are satisfied, can be provided. Also, color phase of the mirrors which have mutually different functions among plurality of mirrors is determined as a predetermined color phase, and the color phase can be set to the same extent, and the combination of the mirror which does not give a sense of incongruity visually can be embodied.
摘要翻译：一种防眩光元件，其具有包括具有波长选择性的基板的前侧基板和包括透明基板的背面基板，并且具有插入在前侧基板和背面基板之间的电致变色现象的电致变色膜，其中包含具有透射性的光催化剂物质的光催化剂膜和包含亲水性物质的亲水性膜的亲水性功能膜形成在包括具有所述波长选择性的基板的前侧基板的前侧上，雾功能。或者在电致变色膜的背面膜上形成电极反射膜，从而实现反射镜。用于汽车的防眩光和防雾元件或外部镜子，其中可以设置防眩光和防雾元件的光谱反射特性，使得在反操作时可以呈现预定的色相通过具有波长选择性的基板的功能，并且可以分解这些表面污垢，并且可以提供经济的效率和化学稳定性。此外，将多个反射镜中具有相互不同的功能的反射镜的色相确定为预定的颜色相位，并且可以将相位设置为相同程度，并且不产生不协调感的反射镜的组合在视觉上可以体现。

4. 发明授权

US06425670B1 Colored anti-fog mirror 有权
标题翻译：彩色防雾镜
公开(公告)号：US06425670B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09688639
申请日：2000-10-16
申请人： Toru Komatsu , Masaki Kobayashi
发明人： Toru Komatsu , Masaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02B508
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3615 , C03C17/3663 , C03C2217/425 , C03C2217/75 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/18
摘要： A colored anti-fog mirror includes a substrate, a metal reflecting film formed on a front surface of the substrate, and a hydrophilic function layer having a hydrophilic function and containing photocatalytic substance provided on the metal reflecting film. The thickness of the hydrophilic function layer is set in such a manner that wavelength of reflected light has a peak of reflectance within a range from 400 nm to 510 nm and a mirror surface thereby exhibits a bluish color.
摘要翻译：彩色防雾镜包括基板，形成在基板前表面上的金属反射膜，以及具有亲水功能的亲水功能层，并含有设置在金属反射膜上的光催化物质。亲水性功能层的厚度设定为使反射光的波长具有在400nm〜510nm的范围内的反射率的峰值，并且镜面因此呈现蓝色。

5. 发明授权

US06940043B2 Heating element using charcoal 有权
标题翻译：加热元件采用木炭
公开(公告)号：US06940043B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10489538
申请日：2002-09-17
申请人： Toru Komatsu , Ryusuke Nishimaki
发明人： Toru Komatsu , Ryusuke Nishimaki
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01J20/04 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/22 , E04C2/02 , H05B3/14 , H05B3/24 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/0438 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2251/602 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2253/3425 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2257/70 , B01D2259/4508 , B01D2259/4591 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/24 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/3007 , B01J20/3042 , B01J20/3078 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2220/46 , H05B3/145
摘要： Disclosed is a heating element which can also absorb gas, especially a heating element usable as an interior material for buildings which serves both as a heater and an absorber capable of absorbing harmful gas present in the room. This heating element comprises: a molded product comprising a high-temperature carbonized charcoal which has been carbonized at a temperature of about 800° C. or above; and at least two electrodes which can energize the molded product, wherein current is applied to the electrodes to generate heat. The molded product comprising a high-temperature carbonized charcoal, which has been carbonized at a temperature of about 800° C. or above is excellent as a heating element and, at the same time, has an excellent capacity capable of adsorbing various gases. Mixing a low-temperature carbonized charcoal, which has been carbonized at a temperature of about 500° C. or below into the molded product and, further, a combination of the molded product with alginic acid or calcium oxide can provide a heating element having excellent absorption activity.
摘要翻译：公开了一种也可以吸收气体的加热元件，特别是可用作用作建筑物的内部材料的加热元件，其用作加热器和能够吸收存在于房间中的有害气体的吸收器。该加热元件包括：模制产品，其包含在约800℃或更高温度下碳化的高温碳化炭; 以及至少两个可以对模制产品通电的电极，其中电流被施加到电极以产生热量。包含在约800℃以上的碳化处理的高温碳化炭的成型体作为加热元件是优异的，同时具有能够吸附各种气体的优异的容量。将已经在约500℃或更低温度下碳化的低温碳化碳混合到模塑产品中，并且进一步地，模制产品与藻酸或氧化钙的组合可以提供具有优异的加热元件吸收活性。

6. 发明授权

US07366458B2 Image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US07366458B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10995150
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Tetsuya Ishikawa , Hirotaka Kabashima , Toru Komatsu
发明人： Tetsuya Ishikawa , Hirotaka Kabashima , Toru Komatsu
IPC分类号： G03G21/00 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G21/12 , G03G21/105 , G03G2221/0005 , G03G2221/1621 , G03G2221/1624
摘要： An image forming apparatus for forming a toner image on an image carrier and transferring the toner image to a recording medium including a developing device, cleaning device, first toner conveyer, second toner conveyer, third toner conveyer, and a controller for controlling whether the toner removed by the cleaning device is to be conveyed by the second toner conveyer on the basis of an amount of new toner conveyed to the developing device by the third toner conveyer.
摘要翻译：一种用于在图像载体上形成调色剂图像并将调色剂图像转印到包括显影装置，清洁装置，第一调色剂输送机，第二调色剂输送机，第三调色剂输送机和控制器的记录介质的图像形成装置，基于由第三调色剂输送机输送到显影装置的新调色剂量，第二调色剂输送机将被清洁装置移除。

7. 发明申请

US20060099133A1 Charcoal producing method and apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：木炭生产方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060099133A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10518204
申请日：2003-07-02
申请人： Toru Komatsu
发明人： Toru Komatsu
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： C10B53/02 , Y02E50/14
摘要： Disclosed are charcoal production process and apparatus which can produce charcoal by high-temperature carbonization at a high temperature of 800° C. or above. This charcoal production apparatus comprises: an in-kiln space 2 for placing therein a raw material 37 for charcoal; a flame port 3 and a vent hole 4 each provided at the front end of the space 2 within the kiln; a smoke discharge opening 5 provided at the rear end of the space 2 within the kiln; and air force feeding means for forcibly feeding air into the space 2 within the kiln. The air force feeding means comprises an air discharge opening 102 provided at the upper part of the space 2, within the kiln, at a portion near the smoke discharge opening 5 and the air discharge opening 102 comprises a blast pipe 100 provided toward the front end of the space 2 within the kiln.
摘要翻译：公开了在800℃以上的高温下通过高温碳化生产炭的木炭生产方法和装置。该木炭生产装置包括：用于在其中放置用于炭的原料37的窑空间2; 分别设置在窑内的空间2的前端的火焰口3和排气孔4; 设置在窑内的空间2的后端的排烟口5; 以及用于将空气强制送入窑内的空间2的空气供给装置。空气供给装置包括设置在空间2的上部，在窑内，在排烟口5附近的部分的排气口102，排气口102包括朝向前端设置的鼓风管100 的窑内空间2。

8. 发明授权

US06768878B2 Image forming method and image forming apparatus utilizing a control patch 失效
标题翻译：图像形成方法和使用控制贴片的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US06768878B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US10277761
申请日：2002-10-22
申请人： Toru Komatsu , Hirotaka Kabashima , Toru Yamaguchi , Tetsuya Ishikawa
发明人： Toru Komatsu , Hirotaka Kabashima , Toru Yamaguchi , Tetsuya Ishikawa
IPC分类号： G03G1500
CPC分类号： G03G15/5037 , G03G15/5041 , G03G15/5045
摘要： An image forming method includes the steps of: forming a plurality of electrostatic latent images of a non-solid control patch by converting a reference input density; detecting a patch potential of each of the plurality of electrostatic latent images; calculating a density value of image data corresponding to a desired patch potential from the detected plurality of patch potentials; detecting a density of each of the plurality of non-solid control patches which has been formed by an imagewise exposure according to the image data of the reference input density obtained by the calculating step; forming an image by controlling an image forming condition in accordance with a detected density signal.
摘要翻译：图像形成方法包括以下步骤：通过转换参考输入密度来形成非固体控制贴片的多个静电潜像; 检测所述多个静电潜像中的每一个的贴片电位; 从检测到的多个贴片电位计算与期望的贴片电位对应的图像数据的浓度值; 根据通过计算步骤获得的参考输入密度的图像数据，检测通过图像曝光形成的多个非固体控制块中的每一个的浓度; 通过根据检测到的浓度信号控制图像形成条件来形成图像。

9. 发明授权

US06288733B1 Image forming apparatus employing dots of a predetermined diameter 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置采用预定直径的点
公开(公告)号：US06288733B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09536805
申请日：2000-03-28
申请人： Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Yasushi Koshimura , Toru Komatsu , Koichi Gunji
发明人： Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Yasushi Koshimura , Toru Komatsu , Koichi Gunji
IPC分类号： B41J2385
CPC分类号： G03G15/5041 , G03G2215/00042 , G06K15/1214 , H04N1/4078
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a photoreceptor, an exposure device for exposing the photoreceptor with a laser beam dot by dot so as to form a dotted latent image on the photoreceptor, and a developing device for developing the dotted latent image with developer. The apparatus also includes a dot diameter correcting device for correcting a diameter of the dot formed on the photoreceptor. The dot diameter correcting device includes an image patch producing device for forming an image patch having a specific dot pattern with a laser beam having a predetermined power strength by the exposure device, an image patch detector for detecting a density level of the image patch formed on the photoreceptor, and a memory for storing data of laser power strengths with correlation to the detected density levels. With this structure, a controller controls laser power strength of the exposure device based on the correlated data stored in the memory and the density level detected by the image patch detector.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置包括感光体，曝光装置，用于逐点地用激光束曝光感光体，以便在感光体上形成虚线的潜像;以及显影装置，用显影剂显影点状潜像。该装置还包括用于校正形成在感光体上的点的直径的点直径校正装置。点直径校正装置包括用于通过曝光装置用具有预定功率强度的激光束形成具有特定点阵图形的图像补片的图像补片产生装置，用于检测形成在图像补片上的图像补片的浓度水平的图像补片检测器感光体和用于存储与所检测的浓度水平相关的激光功率强度的数据的存储器。利用这种结构，控制器基于存储在存储器中的相关数据和由图像贴片检测器检测的浓度水平来控制曝光装置的激光功率强度。

10. 发明授权

US5973805A Antiglare inner mirror 失效
标题翻译：防盗内镜
公开(公告)号：US5973805A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US38180
申请日：1998-03-10
申请人： Toru Yamana , Naoto Iwanabe , Toru Komatsu
发明人： Toru Yamana , Naoto Iwanabe , Toru Komatsu
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/086
摘要： An antiglare inner mirror includes a housing which is supported by a stay and is capable of inclining by an inclining device. A mirror main body is mounted on a front opening portion of the housing. The mirror main body includes a front glass, a hologram element and a seal glass bonded integrally together. A reflecting film is formed on the rear surface of the seal glass. The hologram element consists of a reflecting type hologram element having a reflecting plane made of interference fringes which is arranged non-parallel to the front surface of the hologram element. Incident light from outside is reflected both by the reflecting film and by the interference fringes of the hologram element to form rays of light reflected in different directions.
摘要翻译：防眩光内镜包括由支架支撑并能够通过倾斜装置倾斜的壳体。镜主体安装在壳体的前开口部分上。镜主体包括前玻璃，全息元件和一体地结合在一起的密封玻璃。在密封玻璃的后表面上形成反射膜。全息元件由反射型全息元件组成，该反射型全息元件具有反射面，该反射面由与全息元件的前表面不平行的干涉条纹构成。来自外部的入射光由反射膜和全息元件的干涉条纹反射，以形成沿不同方向反射的光线。

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