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1. 发明授权

US06449933B1 Lawn mower 有权
标题翻译：割草机
公开(公告)号：US06449933B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09789488
申请日：2001-02-20
申请人： Hideya Umemoto , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Masahiro Yamada , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura , Kazuo Samejima
发明人： Hideya Umemoto , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Masahiro Yamada , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura , Kazuo Samejima
IPC分类号： A01D6100
CPC分类号： A01D34/6806 , A01D43/0635 , A01D43/077 , A01D2101/00
摘要： A lawn mower with a vehicle body; an engine mounted on the vehicle body; caster-type front wheels; a rear wheel unit having a left rear drive wheel and a right rear drive wheel; a mower unit disposed between the front wheels and rear wheel unit; a left stepless transmission for transmitting drive, switched between forward drive and backward drive, to the left rear wheel; and a right stepless transmission for transmitting drive, switched between forward drive and backward drive, to the right rear wheel; wherein the right and left stepless transmissions are operable independently of each other. A caster-type auxiliary ground wheel unit (9) is disposed rearwardly of the rear wheel unit and supported by a support member (24) to be vertically movable relative to the vehicle body. A braking mechanism (30) is provided for braking an upward movement of the support member.
摘要翻译：割草机与车身; 安装在车体上的发动机; 脚轮式前轮; 具有左后驱动轮和右后驱动轮的后轮单元; 设置在前轮和后轮单元之间的割草机单元; 用于将向前驱动和向后驱动之间切换的驱动的左无级变速器传递到左后轮; 以及用于将向前驱动和向后驱动之间切换的驱动传递到右后轮的右无级变速器; 其中所述右和左无级变速器可彼此独立地操作。脚轮式辅助地砂轮单元（9）设置在后轮单元的后方并由支撑构件（24）支撑，以相对于车体垂直移动。提供制动机构（30）以制动支撑构件的向上运动。

2. 发明授权

US07059109B2 Mid-mount mower having a mower unit disposed between a front wheel unit and a pair of right and left rear wheels arranged rearwardly of a vehicle body to be independently shiftable 有权
标题翻译：具有设置在前轮单元与布置在车体后方的一对左右后轮之间的割草机单元的中型割草机可独立移动
公开(公告)号：US07059109B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10649332
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Kazuo Samejima , Masato Asahara , Hiroshi Shimada , Akira Minoura , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Osami Fujiwara , Yoshiyuki Esaki
发明人： Kazuo Samejima , Masato Asahara , Hiroshi Shimada , Akira Minoura , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Osami Fujiwara , Yoshiyuki Esaki
IPC分类号： A01D34/03
CPC分类号： A01D34/64 , A01D2101/00
摘要： A mid-mount mower having a front frame unit including a pair of right and left front longitudinal frames, a first cross frame interconnecting the front longitudinal frames in forward positions thereof longitudinally of the vehicle body, and a second cross frame interconnecting the front longitudinal frames in rearward positions thereof longitudinally of the vehicle body, the front frame unit supporting the front wheel unit and also supporting a lift mechanism for vertically movably suspending the mower unit; a rear frame unit including a pair of right and left rear longitudinal frames, the rear frame unit being connected to the front frame unit; and a rear wheel drive unit interconnecting the rear longitudinal frames. The second cross frame has a downwardly opening recess disposed adjacent a middle position thereof, the recess allowing entry thereto of an upwardly protruding portion of the mower unit without interference when the mower unit is raised by the lift mechanism. The second cross frame includes a first profile member (13a) having a gate-shape portion (13aa) defining a recess (28) and horizontal plate portions (13ab) connected respectively to lower ends of the gate-shape portion, and a vertical plate member (13b) connected to a rear end surface of the first profile member.
摘要翻译：一种具有前框架单元的中置式割草机，包括一对左右前纵框架，第一横框架，其将前纵向框架在车身纵向方向前方位置相互连接，第二横框架将前纵向框架在车身纵向的后方位置处，前框架单元支撑前轮单元，并且还支撑用于垂直移动地悬挂割草机单元的提升机构; 后框架单元，其包括一对左右后纵向框架，所述后框架单元连接到所述前框架单元; 以及将后纵向框架互连的后轮驱动单元。第二十字框架具有邻近其中间位置布置的向下开口的凹槽，当所述割草机单元被升降机构升高时，所述凹槽允许所述割草机单元的向上突出部分进入其中。第二十字框架包括具有限定凹部（28）的门形部分（13aa）和分别连接到门形部分的下端的水平板部分（13ab）的第一轮廓构件（13a）和垂直板件（13b）连接到第一型材的后端表面。

3. 发明授权

US06973768B2 Mid-mount mower having a mower unit disposed between front and rear wheels 有权
标题翻译：具有设置在前轮和后轮之间的割草机单元的中型割草机
公开(公告)号：US06973768B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US10649330
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Osami Fujiwara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura
发明人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Osami Fujiwara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura
IPC分类号： A01D34/64 , B60S9/08 , A01D67/00 , A01D34/00
CPC分类号： A01D34/662 , A01D2034/645
摘要： A mid-mount mower having a body frame supported above the ground by front wheels and rear wheels, the body frame having a front cross frame in a forward portion thereof with respect to a longitudinal direction of a vehicle body, and a mower unit disposed between the front wheels and rear wheels. A main jack body is mounted on the front cross frame to be pivotable about a pivot shaft extending longitudinally of the vehicle body. The main jack body is in a storage position extending along the front cross frame when pivoted to a first pivot position about the pivot shaft, and in a substantially vertical position relative to the ground when pivoted to a second pivot position about the pivot shaft. The main jack body has a controlled portion exposed upward when the main jack body is in the vertical position. The main jack body is extendible and contractible, in the vertical position relative to the ground, to raise and lower the front cross frame when an operating force is applied through a control device engaged with the controlled portion of the main jack body.
摘要翻译：一种具有通过前轮和后轮支撑在地面上的主体框架的中型割草机，其主体框架相对于车身的纵向方向在其前部具有前横向框架，以及设置在车身框架之间的割草机单元前轮和后轮。主插座主体安装在前十字架上，以能够围绕车身纵向延伸的枢轴转动。当主枢轴枢转到围绕枢转轴的第一枢转位置时，主插座主体处于沿着前十字架延伸的存储位置，并且当枢转到围绕枢转轴的第二枢转位置时，该主插座主体位于相对于地面的基本垂直的位置。当主插座主体处于垂直位置时，主插座主体具有向上暴露的受控部分。当通过与主插座主体的受控部分接合的控制装置施加操作力时，主插座主体在相对于地面的垂直位置处可延伸和收缩，以升高和降低前叉架。

4. 发明申请

US20050039430A1 LAWN MOWER 有权
标题翻译：割草机
公开(公告)号：US20050039430A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10796558
申请日：2004-03-09
申请人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Masato Asahara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura , Osami Fujiwara
发明人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Masato Asahara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura , Osami Fujiwara
IPC分类号： A01D34/76 , A01D34/63 , A01D34/64 , A01D43/077 , A01D61/00 , A01D69/00
CPC分类号： A01D43/077 , A01D69/00
摘要： A lawn mower comprises a blade drive shaft with a blade rotatably mounted inside a mower deck supported by a vehicle body, a blower unit including a cylindrical blower housing connected to a grass clippings discharging section provided in a side end region of the mower deck, a vertical drive shaft having a shaft portion with vanes attached thereto inside the blower housing and a shaft portion extending upward through the blower housing, and a discharging sleeve projecting rearwardly along an outer tangent line of the blower housing, a grass collecting apparatus mounted rearwardly of the vehicle body, a duct for allowing the discharging sleeve to communicate with the grass collecting apparatus, and a belt-type blower driving mechanism for driving the vertical drive shaft of the blower unit. The belt-type blower driving mechanism includes an intermediate vertical shaft disposed rearwardly of the blower housing, and a belt transmission unit for transmitting power from the blade drive shaft to the vertical drive shaft through the intermediate vertical shaft.
摘要翻译：割草机包括具有可旋转地安装在由车体支撑的割草机甲板内的叶片的叶片驱动轴，鼓风机单元，其包括连接到设置在割草机甲板的侧端区域中的草屑排出部的圆柱形鼓风机壳体，垂直传动轴，其具有在鼓风机壳体内附接有叶片的轴部，以及沿着鼓风机壳体向上延伸的轴部，以及沿着鼓风机壳体的外切线向后突出的排出套筒，车体，用于允许排出套筒与草料收集装置连通的管道;以及用于驱动鼓风机单元的垂直驱动轴的带式鼓风机驱动机构。带式鼓风机驱动机构包括设置在鼓风机壳体的后方的中间竖直轴，以及用于通过中间竖直轴将动力从叶片驱动轴传递到垂直驱动轴的带传动单元。

5. 发明授权

US06854249B1 Lawn mower 有权
标题翻译：割草机
公开(公告)号：US06854249B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10796558
申请日：2004-03-09
申请人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Masato Asahara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura , Osami Fujiwara
发明人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Masato Asahara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Akira Minoura , Osami Fujiwara
IPC分类号： A01D34/76 , A01D34/63 , A01D34/64 , A01D43/077 , A01D61/00 , A01D69/00 , A01D34/70
CPC分类号： A01D43/077 , A01D69/00
摘要： A lawn mower comprises a blade drive shaft with a blade rotatably mounted inside a mower deck supported by a vehicle body, a blower unit including a cylindrical blower housing connected to a grass clippings discharging section provided in a side end region of the mower deck, a vertical drive shaft having a shaft portion with vanes attached thereto inside the blower housing and a shaft portion extending upward through the blower housing, and a discharging sleeve projecting rearwardly along an outer tangent line of the blower housing, a grass collecting apparatus mounted rearwardly of the vehicle body, a duct for allowing the discharging sleeve to communicate with the grass collecting apparatus, and a belt-type blower driving mechanism for driving the vertical drive shaft of the blower unit. The belt-type blower driving mechanism includes an intermediate vertical shaft disposed rearwardly of the blower housing, and a belt transmission unit for transmitting power from the blade drive shaft to the vertical drive shaft through the intermediate vertical shaft.
摘要翻译：割草机包括具有可旋转地安装在由车体支撑的割草机甲板内的叶片的叶片驱动轴，鼓风机单元，其包括连接到设置在割草机甲板的侧端区域中的草屑排出部的圆柱形鼓风机壳体，垂直传动轴，其具有在鼓风机壳体内附接有叶片的轴部，以及沿着鼓风机壳体向上延伸的轴部，以及沿着鼓风机壳体的外切线向后突出的排出套筒，车体，用于允许排出套筒与草料收集装置连通的管道;以及用于驱动鼓风机单元的垂直驱动轴的带式鼓风机驱动机构。带式鼓风机驱动机构包括设置在鼓风机壳体的后方的中间竖直轴，以及用于通过中间竖直轴将动力从叶片驱动轴传递到垂直驱动轴的带传动单元。

6. 发明授权

US5199521A Lawn mower having passages for engine cooling air 失效
标题翻译：割草机具有发动机冷却空气的通道
公开(公告)号：US5199521A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-06
申请号：US689197
申请日：1991-04-22
申请人： Kazuo Samejima , Shigeru Morita , Yoshihiro Kawahara , Hideya Umemoto , Terutaka Takei , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Akiyoshi Takemoto
发明人： Kazuo Samejima , Shigeru Morita , Yoshihiro Kawahara , Hideya Umemoto , Terutaka Takei , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Akiyoshi Takemoto
IPC分类号： B60K11/04 , F01P11/12
CPC分类号： F01P11/12 , B60K11/04
摘要： A lawn mower having a driver's section and a grass cutting unit forwardly of a vehicle body; an engine mounted between front and rear wheels; and a pair of main frames extending longitudinally of the vehicle body, each of the main frames including a front frame member, and a rear frame member connected to the front frame member and disposed at a lower level than the front frame member. The engine is mounted below the main frames between the front and rear wheels, and has a radiator disposed rearwardly of the engine and having an upper portion projecting upwardly of the rear frame members. The engine is surrounded by a first cover assembly including side covers depending respectively from the main frames, lower covers connecting the respective side covers to lower positions of the engine, and a front cover for closing an area forwardly of the engine. The first cover assembly defines first ambient air intake openings. A second cover is disposed rearwardly of the driver's section for covering the upper portion of the radiator. The second cover defines a second ambient air intake opening in a forward portion thereof. Cooling air flows produced by a fan disposed adjacent the radiator are drawn through the first and second ambient air intake openings, at least a large part of the cooling air flows being exhausted rearwardly through the radiator.
摘要翻译：具有驾驶员部分的割草机和车体前方的草切割单元; 安装在前轮和后轮之间的发动机; 以及一对沿车身纵向延伸的主框架，每个主框架包括前框架构件和与前框架构件连接并且设置在比前框架构件更低的水平面的后框架构件。发动机安装在前轮和后轮之间的主框架下方，并且具有设置在发动机后方并具有从后框架构件向上突出的上部的散热器。发动机由第一盖组件围绕，第一盖组件包括分别从主框架，下盖将各个侧盖连接到发动机下部位置的侧盖，以及用于封闭发动机前方区域的前盖。第一盖组件限定第一环境空气吸入口。第二盖设置在驾驶员的后部以覆盖散热器的上部。第二盖在其前部限定第二环境空气入口。通过设置在散热器附近的风扇产生的冷却空气流被吸入第一和第二环境空气吸入口，至少大部分冷却空气流向后排出通过散热器。

7. 发明申请

US20060288682A1 Riding lawn mower having a front mower unit 有权
标题翻译：骑马割草机具有前割草机单元
公开(公告)号：US20060288682A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11365979
申请日：2006-03-01
申请人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Yoshiyuki Esaki
发明人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Yoshiyuki Esaki
IPC分类号： A01D34/00
CPC分类号： A01D34/661
摘要： A riding lawn mower having a front mower unit, comprises a plurality of wheels; a vehicle body supported by the wheels; an engine supported by the vehicle body for driving at least one of the wheels; a lift link supported by the vehicle body; a mower unit adapted to be disposed forwardly of the vehicle body, having at least one cutting blade, and supported to be pivotable about an axis of a first pivot pin relative to the lift link between a generally horizontal position wherein the at least one cutting blade faces the ground, and a generally vertical position wherein the at least one cutting blade is oriented forward; an assisting force exerting device for exerting an assisting force for moving the mower unit to the generally vertical position; a support link connected to an end of the assisting force exerting device, wherein the assisting force exerting device and the support link are disposed between the lift link and the mower unit; a fixing member having a first position for permitting the assisting force from the assisting force exerting device to be transmitted to the mower unit by releasably engaging the support link with the lift link and the mower unit, and a second position for prohibiting the assisting force from the assisting force exerting device from being transmitted to the mower unit by disengaging the support link from the lift link and the mower unit.
摘要翻译：具有前割草机单元的骑马割草机包括多个轮子; 由车轮支撑的车体; 由车身支撑的用于驱动至少一个车轮的发动机; 由车身支撑的升降机连杆; 适于被布置在车体前方的割草机单元，其具有至少一个切割刀片，并且被支撑为能够在大致水平的位置之间相对于提升连杆围绕第一枢转销的轴线枢转，其中至少一个切割刀片面向地面和大致垂直的位置，其中至少一个切割刀片朝向前方; 辅助力施加装置，用于施加用于将割草机单元移动到大致垂直位置的辅助力; 连接到所述辅助力施加装置的端部的支撑连杆，其中所述辅助力施加装置和所述支撑连杆设置在所述提升连杆和所述割草机单元之间; 具有第一位置的固定构件，用于允许来自辅助力施加装置的辅助力通过与所述升降连杆和所述割草机单元可释放地接合所述支撑连杆而被传递到所述割草机单元;以及第二位置，用于禁止所述辅助力所述辅助力施加装置通过从所述升降连杆和所述割草机单元脱离所述支撑连杆而被传递到所述割草机单元。

8. 发明授权

US06848246B2 Mower unit attachable to a vehicle body 有权
标题翻译：可连接到车体的割草机单元
公开(公告)号：US06848246B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10378555
申请日：2003-03-03
申请人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Teruo Shimamura , Masatoshi Yamaguchi , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Kenichi Chujo , Yoshihiro Kawahara
发明人： Kazuo Samejima , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Teruo Shimamura , Masatoshi Yamaguchi , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Kenichi Chujo , Yoshihiro Kawahara
IPC分类号： A01D34/64 , A01D34/63 , A01D34/66 , A01D34/71 , A01D67/00
CPC分类号： A01D34/71 , A01D2101/00
摘要： A mower unit attachable to a vehicle body includes a mower deck. The mower deck defines a grass discharge opening at an opposite side of one side wall, and has a plurality of rotary blades juxtaposed inside the mower deck to be rotatable about vertical axes. All of the rotary blades are rotatable in the same direction so that a front half, with respect to a traveling direction, of a track of rotation of each rotary blade points toward the side having the grass discharge opening. A rear baffle depends from a top board of the mower deck for enclosing the rotary blades in combination with a front wall, and surrounds, in form of a concentric part circle, a rear portion of the track of rotation of each rotary blade. A front baffle and a mulching baffle are provided to be selectively attached to the mower deck to be located forwardly of the tracks of rotation of the rotary blades. The front baffle includes curved segments each for surrounding, in form of a concentric part circle, a front portion of the track of rotation of one rotary blade, and counter curved segments for connecting the curved segments. The mulching baffle, in combination with the rear baffle, defines a mulching chamber surrounding the track of rotation of each rotary blade.
摘要翻译：可连接到车体的割草机单元包括割草机板。割草机甲板在一个侧壁的相对侧限定出草排放口，并且具有并列在割草机甲板内部的多个旋转刀片，以便围绕垂直轴线旋转。所有旋转叶片都可以沿相同的方向旋转，使得相对于行进方向的每个旋转叶片的旋转轨迹的前半部指向具有草排出口的一侧。后挡板由割草机甲板的顶板取代，用于将旋转刀片与前壁组合在一起，并以同心圆圈的形式包围每个旋转叶片的旋转轨迹的后部。提供前挡板和覆盖挡板以选择性地附接到割草机甲板以位于旋转叶片的旋转轨迹的前方。前挡板包括弯曲段，每个弯曲段用于围绕同心圆的形式围绕一个旋转叶片的旋转轨迹的前部，以及用于连接弯曲段的相对弯曲段。覆盖的挡板与后挡板结合，限定围绕每个旋转叶片的旋转轨迹的覆盖室。

9. 发明授权

US6052973A Lift mechanism for reel-type cutting units 失效
标题翻译：卷盘式切割装置的提升机构
公开(公告)号：US6052973A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US9125
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： Hironori Tsuchihashi , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Koji Fujiwara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Kazuo Samejima , Junichi Kitamura , Matsuo Tachibana , Teruo Shimamura , Osami Fujiwara , Yoshihiro Kawahara
发明人： Hironori Tsuchihashi , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Koji Fujiwara , Yoshiyuki Esaki , Kazuo Samejima , Junichi Kitamura , Matsuo Tachibana , Teruo Shimamura , Osami Fujiwara , Yoshihiro Kawahara
IPC分类号： A01D75/30 , A01D34/53
CPC分类号： A01D75/306
摘要： A lawn tractor includes a vehicle body, a center reel-type cutting unit, and side reel-type cutting units arranged laterally of the center reel-type cutting unit with respect to a moving direction of the vehicle body, wherein a cutting track by the center reel-type cutting unit and cutting tracks by the side reel-type cutting units partly overlap one another. A first lift mechanism vertically movably connects the center reel-type cutting unit to the vehicle body, wherein the first lift mechanism is operable to raise and lower the center reel-type cutting unit without displacing the center reel-type cutting unit transversely of the moving direction. Second lift mechanisms vertically movably connect the side reel-type cutting units to the vehicle body, respectively, wherein the second lift mechanisms are operable to raise and lower the side reel-type cutting units without displacing the side reel-type cutting units transversely of the moving direction.
摘要翻译：一种草坪拖拉机包括车体，中心卷轴式切割单元和相对于车身移动方向布置在中心卷轴式切割单元的侧面的侧卷轴型切割单元，其中，通过中心卷线式切割单元和侧卷轴式切割单元的切割轨道部分地彼此重叠。第一提升机构将中心卷线式切割单元垂直移动地连接到车体，其中第一提升机构可操作以升高和降低中心卷轴式切割单元，而不使中心卷轴型切割单元横向移动方向。第二提升机构分别将侧卷轴式切割单元垂直移动地连接到车身，其中第二提升机构可操作以升高和降低侧卷轴式切割单元，而不使侧卷轴型切割单元横向于移动方向。

10. 发明授权

US5822960A Reel mower 失效
标题翻译：卷轴割草机
公开(公告)号：US5822960A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US869598
申请日：1997-06-05
申请人： Junichi Kitamura , Matsuo Tachibana , Koji Fujiwara , Osami Fujiwara , Kazuo Samejima , Junji Miyata , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Hironori Tsuchihashi , Yoshiyuki Esaki
发明人： Junichi Kitamura , Matsuo Tachibana , Koji Fujiwara , Osami Fujiwara , Kazuo Samejima , Junji Miyata , Yoshikazu Togoshi , Hironori Tsuchihashi , Yoshiyuki Esaki
IPC分类号： A01D75/30 , A01D69/03
CPC分类号： A01D75/30 , Y10S56/11 , Y10S56/15
摘要： A reel mower having side reel mower units and a center reel mower unit connected to a vehicle body to be vertically movable between a lower position for a grass cutting operation and an upper position for a non-operational run. The side reel mower units and center reel mower unit have reels driven by reel drives under control of a control mechanism. A forcible stopping device is provided for forcibly stopping the reel drives of the reel mower units with priority over control of the reel drives by the control mechanism when the side reel mower units and center reel mower unit are all in the upper positions.
摘要翻译：一种具有侧卷轴割草机单元的卷线机割草机和连接到车身的中心卷取割机单元，可在用于割草操作的下位置和用于非操作运行的上位置之间垂直移动。侧卷轴割草机单元和中心卷取割机单元具有由控制机构控制的卷盘驱动器驱动的卷轴。提供一种强制停止装置，用于当侧卷轴割草机单元和中心卷取割机单元全部处于上位时，通过控制机构优先地控制卷轴驱动器强制停止卷取机单元的卷盘驱动。

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