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1. 发明授权

US5159379A Flash control method and apparatus for variable focal length camera 失效
标题翻译：可变焦距摄像机的闪光控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5159379A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US702176
申请日：1991-05-20
申请人： Hideto Shirane , Takao Umetsu
发明人： Hideto Shirane , Takao Umetsu
IPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/03 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B15/03 , G03B2215/051 , G03B2215/0528 , G03B2215/0553
摘要： A variable focal length camera is provided with a built-in flash unit having a wide illuminating angle, and an external flash unit having a narrower illuminating angle can be externally attached to the camera. When the taking lens is set in a short focal length region, the external flash unit is used for pre-emission prior to an exposure so as to prevent the red-eye phenomenon, and a built-in flash unity is used for main-emission during the exposure. When the taking lens is set in a long focal length region, the built-in flash unit is used for the pre-emission and the external flash unit is used for the main-emission.
摘要翻译：可变焦距摄像机具有宽的照明角度的内置闪光灯组件，并且具有较窄照明角度的外部闪光灯单元可以外部附接到照相机。当拍摄镜头设置在短焦距区域时，外部闪光灯单元在曝光之前用于预发光，以防止红眼现象，并且内置闪光灯单位用于主发光在曝光期间当拍摄镜头设置在长焦距区域时，内置闪光灯组件用于预发光，外部闪光灯组件用于主发光。

2. 发明授权

US4183645A Data printing device for photographic camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机数据打印装置
公开(公告)号：US4183645A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-15
申请号：US913059
申请日：1978-06-06
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Hideto Shirane
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Hideto Shirane
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , H01H35/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/245 , G03B2217/243
摘要： A photographic camera is provided with a pair of data printing systems. The first data printing system is arranged to print an image of data-representing characters along one of the longer sides of the image frame of the film so that the characters are printed on the printed photo in the same orientation as the subject matter of the photo when the photo is taken with the camera body held in its normal position. The second data printing system is arranged to print an image of the data-representing characters along one of the shorter sides of the image frame so that the characters are also printed on the printed photo in the same orientation as the subject matter of the photo when the photo is taken with the camera body held sideways with the shorter sides of the image frame oriented horizontally. The first and second printing systems are selectively actuated in accordance with the orientation of the camera body, whereby data-representing characters are always printed on the film in the same orientation as the photographed image regardless of the position of the camera body.
摘要翻译：照相机设置有一对数据打印系统。第一数据打印系统被布置为沿着电影的图像帧的长边中的一个长度打印数据表示字符的图像，使得字符以与照片的主题相同的方向打印在打印的照片上当相机机身保持在其正常位置时拍摄照片。第二数据打印系统被布置为沿着图像帧的短边中的一个短边打印数据表示字符的图像，使得字符也以与照片的主题相同的方向打印在打印的照片上照相机被拍摄，相机主体侧面保持，图像帧的较短边水平定向。第一和第二打印系统根据照相机主体的方向选择性地启动，由此数据表示字符总是以与拍摄图像相同的方向印在胶片上，而与照相机主体的位置无关。

3. 发明授权

US4135797A Shutter lock means for cameras 失效
标题翻译：快门锁定装置用于相机
公开(公告)号：US4135797A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-23
申请号：US769297
申请日：1977-02-16
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Hideto Shirane
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Hideto Shirane
IPC分类号： G03B9/70 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/38
CPC分类号： G03B17/38 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/05
摘要： When a photographic camera is set to take a picture using a strobo, depression of a shutter release button of the camera is prevented until the charge stored in a capacitor for the strobo reaches a required level to flash a strobo discharge lamp. A shutter lock means includes a mechanical locking lever, an electromagnetic lock releasing means and a control circuit for controlling the electromagnetic lock releasing means. The mechanical locking lever is located at a lock position where it prevents depression of the shutter release button when the camera is set to take a picture using the strobo, and is held in the lock position until the electric charge stored in the capacitor reaches the required level by the attractive force of an electromagnet of the electromagnetic lock releasing means. When the charge has reached the required level, the electromagnet is deenergized and the mechanical locking lever is allowed to move to a release position by a spring force, whereby the depression of the shutter release button is allowed.
摘要翻译：当照相机被设置为使用闪光灯拍摄照片时，防止相机的快门释放按钮的按下，直到存储在用于闪光灯的电容器中的电荷达到所需的电平以闪烁频闪放电灯。快门锁定装置包括机械锁定杆，电磁锁释放装置和用于控制电磁锁释放装置的控制电路。机械锁定杆位于锁定位置，在锁定位置，当照相机设置为使用闪光灯拍摄照片时，防止按下快门释放按钮，并且保持在锁定位置，直到存储在电容器中的电量达到所需要的电磁锁释放装置的电磁体的吸引力。当充电达到所需水平时，电磁铁被断电，并且机械锁定杆被允许通过弹簧力移动到释放位置，从而允许快门释放按钮的按压。

4. 发明授权

US4538894A Warning device for cameras 失效
标题翻译：摄像机警告装置
公开(公告)号：US4538894A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US541738
申请日：1983-10-13
申请人： Hideto Shirane
发明人： Hideto Shirane
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G08B19/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A warning device to be incorporated for giving a warning or attention-getting statement in synthesized human speech to call the attention of a photographer to the need to correct the condition of the camera. The warning device includes a power supply which is adapted to operate upon receiving a warning signal provided corresponding to the occurrence of a camera condition to be warned against and a delay circuit for delaying the warning signal. The power supply is adapted to allow the power supply to an amplifier connected between an acoustic signal generating circuit and a speaker immediately upon receiving the warning signal. The delay circuit directs the warning signal to the acoustic signal generating circuit with a certain delay time at least equal to the time in which the amplifier becomes stable in its operational state for the successful synthesis of acoustic signals. Thus, the amplifier is powered only during the period of delay plus the period of the synthesized speech, thereby to conserve the power of a battery while at the same time ensuring that the beginning of the synthesized speech will be audible.
摘要翻译：一种用于在合成人类语言中发出警告或注意力声明的警告装置，以引起摄影师的注意以改变相机的状况。警报装置包括电源，该电源适于在接收到相应于要警告的照相机条件的发生而提供的警告信号和用于延迟警告信号的延迟电路的情况下操作。电源适于允许在接收到警告信号之后立即连接到声信号发生电路和扬声器之间的放大器的电源。延迟电路以一定的延迟时间将警告信号引导到声信号发生电路，至少等于放大器在其操作状态下稳定的时间，以便成功合成声信号。因此，放大器仅在延迟时间加上合成语音的周期期间供电，从而节省电池的功率，同时确保合成语音的开始是可听见的。

5. 发明授权

US5671458A Photographic camera with exposure size corrected for position of exit pupil of taking lens 失效
标题翻译：摄影照相机，曝光尺寸根据拍摄镜头出射光瞳的位置进行校正
公开(公告)号：US5671458A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US767035
申请日：1996-12-12
申请人： Takashi Kubo , Tsutomu Kimura , Hideto Shirane , Masayoshi Hirai
发明人： Takashi Kubo , Tsutomu Kimura , Hideto Shirane , Masayoshi Hirai
IPC分类号： G03B1/50 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B1/50 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/248
摘要： A variable-exposure-size camera has an aperture member which defines an aperture through which a photographic film positioned behind the aperture member is exposed to light passing through a taking lens, and a pair of mask members which are disposed between the aperture member and the taking lens and are moved up and down toward and away from each other to change the effective upper and lower edges of the aperture, thereby narrowing the effective opening area of the aperture. The lower edge portion of the upper mask member and the upper edge portion of the lower mask member are bent toward the film surface so that the extreme edges of the edge portions which respectively define the upper and lower edges of the effective opening area of the aperture are positioned near the film surface.
摘要翻译：可变曝光大小的照相机具有孔径构件，其限定孔，定位在孔构件后面的摄影胶片通过该孔暴露于穿过拍摄镜头的光线;以及一对掩模构件，其设置在孔构件和拍摄镜头并且彼此上下移动以改变孔的有效上边缘和下边缘，从而使孔的有效开口面积变窄。上掩模构件的下边缘部分和下掩模构件的上边缘部分朝向膜表面弯曲，使得边缘部分的极端边缘分别限定孔的有效开口面积的上边缘和下边缘位于胶片表面附近。

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