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1. 发明授权

US08652224B2 Hydrogen generator, fuel cell system and their operating methods 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器，燃料电池系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US08652224B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12160635
申请日：2007-01-15
申请人： Hidenobu Wakita , Yukimune Kani , Seiji Fujihara , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
发明人： Hidenobu Wakita , Yukimune Kani , Seiji Fujihara , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
IPC分类号： C01B3/36
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/0444 , H01M8/04492 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/0668 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/584
摘要： A hydrogen generator (4) includes: a reformer (5) which is supplied with a raw material to generate a hydrogen-containing gas through a reforming reaction; a first gas supplying unit (1) which supplies a gas containing a nitrogen-containing compound to the reformer; a CO remover (7) which has an oxidation catalyst containing a metal to be poisoned by ammonia and uses the oxidation catalyst and an oxidation gas to remove carbon monoxide in the hydrogen-containing gas through an oxidation; a second gas supplying unit (3) which supplies the oxidation gas to the CO remover; and a control unit (10), wherein the gas containing the nitrogen-containing compound is supplied from the first gas supplying unit to the reformer during the reforming reaction, a fuel cell system (100) includes the hydrogen generator (4), and the control unit is configured to control to carry out a regeneration operation of the oxidation catalyst if a parameter regarding a cumulative amount of ammonia supplied to the CO remover has reached a predetermined threshold or more.
摘要翻译：氢发生器（4）包括：重整器（5），其通过重整反应供给原料以产生含氢气体; 第一气体供给单元（1），其向所述重整器供给含有含氮化合物的气体; CO去除剂（7），其具有含有被氨中毒的金属的氧化催化剂，并使用氧化催化剂和氧化气体通过氧化除去含氢气体中的一氧化碳; 第二气体供给单元（3），其向CO去除器供给氧化气体; 以及控制单元（10），其中在所述重整反应期间，含有所述含氮化合物的气体从所述第一气体供给单元供给到所述重整器，燃料电池系统（100）包括所述氢发生器（4）如果关于提供给CO去除器的累积氨的量的参数已经达到预定阈值或更高，则控制单元被配置为控制以执行氧化催化剂的再生操作。

2. 发明申请

US20100040915A1 HYDROGEN GENERATOR, FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND THEIR OPERATING METHODS 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器，燃料电池系统及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20100040915A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12160635
申请日：2007-01-15
申请人： Hidenobu Wakita , Yukimune Kani , Seiji Fujihara , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
发明人： Hidenobu Wakita , Yukimune Kani , Seiji Fujihara , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , G05D7/00 , C01B3/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/0444 , H01M8/04492 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/0668 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/584
摘要： A hydrogen generator (4) includes: a reformer (5) which is supplied with a raw material to generate a hydrogen-containing gas through a reforming reaction; a first gas supplying unit (1) which supplies a gas containing a nitrogen-containing compound to the reformer; a CO remover (7) which has an oxidation catalyst containing a metal to be poisoned by ammonia and uses the oxidation catalyst and an oxidation gas to remove carbon monoxide in the hydrogen-containing gas through an oxidation; a second gas supplying unit (3) which supplies the oxidation gas to the CO remover; and a control unit (10), wherein the gas containing the nitrogen-containing compound is supplied from the first gas supplying unit to the reformer during the reforming reaction, a fuel cell system (100) includes the hydrogen generator (4), and the control unit is configured to control to carry out a regeneration operation of the oxidation catalyst if a parameter regarding a cumulative amount of ammonia supplied to the CO remover has reached a predetermined threshold or more.
摘要翻译：氢发生器（4）包括：重整器（5），其通过重整反应供给原料以产生含氢气体; 第一气体供给单元（1），其向所述重整器供给含有含氮化合物的气体; CO去除剂（7），其具有含有被氨中毒的金属的氧化催化剂，并使用氧化催化剂和氧化气体通过氧化除去含氢气体中的一氧化碳; 第二气体供给单元（3），其向CO去除器供给氧化气体; 以及控制单元（10），其中在所述重整反应期间，含有所述含氮化合物的气体从所述第一气体供给单元供给到所述重整器，燃料电池系统（100）包括所述氢发生器（4）如果关于提供给CO去除器的累积氨的量的参数已经达到预定阈值或更高，则控制单元被配置为控制以执行氧化催化剂的再生操作。

3. 发明授权

US09005829B2 Hydrogen generation apparatus, fuel cell system including the same, and method of operating hydrogen generation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：氢发生装置，包括该氢发生装置的燃料电池系统以及操作氢生成装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US09005829B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US14115563
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Akira Maenishi , Hidenobu Wakita , Seiji Fujihara , Masaki Nobuoka , Youji Kawaguchi , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Satoru Narita , Kunihiro Ukai
发明人： Akira Maenishi , Hidenobu Wakita , Seiji Fujihara , Masaki Nobuoka , Youji Kawaguchi , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Satoru Narita , Kunihiro Ukai
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/18 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/04 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/38 , B01J8/001 , B01J8/0465 , B01J8/0469 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00628 , B01J2208/00646 , B01J2208/025 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0675 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A hydrogen generation apparatus including: a first desulfurizer; a second desulfurizer; a reformer to generate a hydrogen-containing reformed gas from a raw material gas from which sulfur has been removed by at least one of the first desulfurizer and the second desulfurizer; and a recycle passage through which a part of the reformed gas generated by the reformer is mixed into the raw material gas to be supplied to the second desulfurizer. After installation or maintenance of the hydrogen generation apparatus, the raw material gas is supplied to the reformer through the first desulfurizer until a catalyst in the second desulfurizer is activated by a mixed gas of the reformed gas supplied through the recycle passage and the raw material gas, and after the catalyst in the second desulfurizer is activated, the raw material gas is supplied to the reformer through the second desulfurizer.
摘要翻译：一种氢生成装置，包括：第一脱硫器; 第二台脱硫剂; 重整器，从由第一脱硫器和第二脱硫器中的至少一个除去了硫的原料气体产生含氢重整气体; 以及再循环通道，由重整器产生的一部分重整气体通过该再循环通道混入供给第二脱硫器的原料气体中。在氢气发生装置的安装或维护之后，通过第一脱硫装置将原料气体供给到重整器，直到第二脱硫装置中的催化剂被再循环通路供给的重整气体与原料气体的混合气体活化并且在第二脱硫剂中的催化剂被活化后，原料气体通过第二脱硫剂供给至重整器。

4. 发明授权

US07195657B2 Hydrogen generation system and fuel cell system having the same 有权
标题翻译：氢发生系统和具有相同的燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US07195657B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US10395848
申请日：2003-03-25
申请人： Kunihiro Ukai , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hidenobu Wakita , Seiji Fujihara , Akira Maenishi
发明人： Kunihiro Ukai , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hidenobu Wakita , Seiji Fujihara , Akira Maenishi
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B01J10/00 , B32B27/04 , B32B5/02 , C10J3/20
CPC分类号： B01J8/0285 , B01B1/005 , B01J8/0278 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/00707 , B01J2208/00716 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/002 , B01J2219/00213 , B01J2219/00238 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0612
摘要： A hydrogen generation system comprises a reformer 1 that contains a reforming catalyst, an evaporator 4 that supplies steam to the reformer 1, a heater 3 that heats the reformer 1 and the evaporator 4, a material feed portion 5 that feeds a feed material containing hydrocarbon compound to the reformer 1 through the evaporator 4, and a water supply portion 6 that has a flow rate switch 6a and supplies water to the reformer 1 and the evaporator 4.
摘要翻译：氢气生成系统包括重整器1，其包含重整催化剂，向重整器1供给蒸汽的蒸发器4，加热重整器1和蒸发器4的加热器3，供给含烃的进料的原料供给部5 通过蒸发器4与重整器1混合，以及具有流量开关6a并向重整器1和蒸发器4供水的供水部6。

5. 发明授权

US08313869B2 Fuel cell power generating system and fuel cell power generating system operating method 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池发电系统和燃料电池发电系统运行方式
公开(公告)号：US08313869B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US12676456
申请日：2008-08-25
申请人： Yukimune Kani , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
发明人： Yukimune Kani , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0675 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04604 , H01M8/04686 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0612
摘要： A fuel cell power generation system 100 includes a mechanism for detachably holding an adsorptive desulfurization section 5 for adsorbing a sulfur component in a hydrocarbon-based raw material; a reformer for generating hydrogen-containing gas from the raw material which has passed the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; a fuel cell 8 for generating power using the hydrogen-containing gas as a fuel; a raw material supply section 4 for controlling a flow rate of the raw material to be supplied to the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; and an operating control section 16 for controlling a behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and a behavior of the fuel cell 8. When the adsorptive desulfurization section 5 is detected to have been exchanged, the operating control section 16 controls at least one of the behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and the behavior of the fuel cell 8, such that a ratio of the flow rate with respect to a target value for power generation by the fuel cell 8 is temporarily higher than the ratio of the flow rate with respect to the target value for the power generation before the exchange.
摘要翻译：燃料电池发电系统100包括用于可拆卸地容纳用于吸附烃类原料中的硫成分的吸附脱硫部5的机构，用于从已经通过吸附脱硫部5的原料产生含氢气体的重整器; 用于使用含氢气体作为燃料发电的燃料电池8; 用于控制供给到吸附脱硫部5的原料的流量的原料供给部4; 以及用于控制原料供给部4的行为和燃料电池8的动作的操作控制部16.当检测到吸附脱硫部5被更换时，操作控制部16控制至少一个原料供给部4的行为和燃料电池8的动作，使得燃料电池8的流量相对于发电目标值的比率暂时高于燃料电池8的流量与尊重交换前发电的目标值。

6. 发明申请

US20100203406A1 FUEL CELL POWER GENERATING SYSTEM AND FUEL CELL POWER GENERATING SYSTEM OPERATING METHOD 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池发电系统和燃料电池发电系统运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20100203406A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12676456
申请日：2008-08-25
申请人： Yukimune Kani , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
发明人： Yukimune Kani , Kunihiro Ukai , Akira Maenishi
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0675 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04604 , H01M8/04686 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0612
摘要： A fuel cell power generation system 100 includes a mechanism for detachably holding an adsorptive desulfurization section 5 for adsorbing a sulfur component in a hydrocarbon-based raw material; a reformer for generating hydrogen-containing gas from the raw material which has passed the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; a fuel cell 8 for generating power using the hydrogen-containing gas as a fuel; a raw material supply section 4 for controlling a flow rate of the raw material to be supplied to the adsorptive desulfurization section 5; and an operating control section for controlling a behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and a behavior of the fuel cell 8. When the adsorptive desulfurization section 5 is detected to have been exchanged, the operating control section 16 controls at least one of the behavior of the raw material supply section 4 and the behavior of the fuel cell 8, such that a ratio of the flow rate with respect to a target value for power generation by the fuel cell 8 is temporarily higher than the ratio of the flow rate with respect to the target value for the power generation before the exchange.
摘要翻译：燃料电池发电系统100包括用于可拆卸地容纳用于吸附烃类原料中的硫成分的吸附脱硫部5的机构，用于从已经通过吸附脱硫部5的原料产生含氢气体的重整器; 用于使用含氢气体作为燃料发电的燃料电池8; 用于控制供给到吸附脱硫部5的原料的流量的原料供给部4; 以及用于控制原料供给部4的行为和燃料电池8的动作的操作控制部。当检测到吸附脱硫部5被更换时，操作控制部16控制至少一个行为原料供给部4的动作和燃料电池8的动作相对于燃料电池8发电的目标值的比例暂时高于相对于燃料电池8的流量比到交换前发电的目标值。

7. 发明申请

US20070006530A1 Hydrogen generating device and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢发生装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20070006530A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11520511
申请日：2006-09-13
申请人： Akira Maenishi , Tomonori Asou , Yuji Mukai , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Kunihiro Ukai , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Takeshi Tomizawa , Seiji Fujihara
发明人： Akira Maenishi , Tomonori Asou , Yuji Mukai , Masataka Ozeki , Akinari Nakamura , Kunihiro Ukai , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Takeshi Tomizawa , Seiji Fujihara
IPC分类号： C01B3/32
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/1695 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/0444 , H01M8/04492 , H01M8/04708 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/04835 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generating part is provided for reacting water and a raw material composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms to generate hydrogen gas, a raw material supply part is provided for supplying a raw material to the hydrogen generating part, a water supply part is provided for supplying water to the hydrogen generating part, a catalyst combustion part is provided, an air supply part is provided for supplying air to the catalyst combustion part, a path switching part is provided for switching raw material supply paths between the raw material supply part and the hydrogen generating part, a bypass path is provided for supplying a raw material to the catalyst combustion part from the path switching part, and a combustion gas path is provided for supplying combustion gas after the catalyst combustion part to the hydrogen generating part. The control part switches the path switching part, and the inside of the hydrogen generating part is replaced with combustion gas after the catalyst combustion part.
摘要翻译：提供氢气产生部分用于使水和由碳和氢原子组成的原料反应以产生氢气，原料供应部分被提供用于向氢产生部分供应原料，供水部分被提供用于供应向生成氢的部分供水，设置有催化剂燃烧部，设置用于向催化剂燃烧部供给空气的供气部，设置路径切换部，切换原料供给部与氢原子的原料供给路径提供旁通路径，用于从路径切换部分向催化剂燃烧部分供应原料，并且提供燃烧气体路径用于将催化剂燃烧部分之后的燃烧气体供应到氢气产生部分。控制部切换路径切换部，在催化剂燃烧部之后，用燃烧气体代替氢生成部的内部。

8. 发明授权

US08501102B2 Hydrogen generator and startup method thereof 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器及其启动方法
公开(公告)号：US08501102B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13062471
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Akira Maenishi , Yukimune Kani , Yuji Mukai
发明人： Akira Maenishi , Yukimune Kani , Yuji Mukai
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1685 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator is described, which comprises: a material supply device (4); a water supply device (5); an evaporator (10); a reforming catalyst layer (1) for generating reformed gas; a CO removing catalyst layer (2) configured to reduce the amount of carbon monoxide contained in the reformed gas generated by the reforming catalyst layer (1); a combustor (3) for heating the reforming catalyst layer (1) and the CO removing catalyst layer (2); a reforming temperature detector (9) for detecting the temperature of the reforming catalyst layer (1); a heater (7) for heating the CO removing catalyst layer (2); a CO removing temperature detector (8) for detecting the temperature of the CO removing catalyst layer (2); and a controller (16) configured to perform control such that the heater (7) heats the CO removing catalyst layer at the time of start-up and such that if the temperature detected by the CO removing temperature detector (8) becomes greater than or equal to a first specified value, the combustor (3) heats the reforming catalyst layer (1) and the CO removing catalyst layer (2), and if the temperature detected by the reforming temperature detector (9) becomes greater than or equal to a second specified value, the water supply device (5) starts supplying of water.
摘要翻译：描述了氢发生器，其包括：材料供应装置（4）; 供水装置（5）; 蒸发器（10）; 用于产生重整气体的重整催化剂层（1）; 配置为减少由所述重整催化剂层（1）产生的重整气体中所含的一氧化碳的量的CO除去催化剂层（2）; 用于加热重整催化剂层（1）和CO去除催化剂层（2）的燃烧器（3）; 用于检测重整催化剂层（1）的温度的重整温度检测器（9）; 用于加热所述CO除去催化剂层（2）的加热器（7）; 用于检测除氧催化剂层（2）的温度的CO去除温度检测器（8）; 以及控制器（16），被配置为执行控制，使得加热器（7）在启动时加热CO去除催化剂层，并且如果由CO去除温度检测器（8）检测到的温度变得大于或等于等于第一规定值时，燃烧器（3）加热重整催化剂层（1）和CO除去催化剂层（2），如果由重整温度检测器（9）检测的温度变得大于或等于第二规定值，供水装置（5）开始供水。

9. 发明申请

US20110206562A1 HYDROGEN GENERATOR AND STARTUP METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器及其启动方法
公开(公告)号：US20110206562A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13062471
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Akira Maenishi , Yukimune Kani , Yuji Mukai
发明人： Akira Maenishi , Yukimune Kani , Yuji Mukai
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , B01J8/02 , C01B3/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1685 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator is described, which comprises: a material supply device (4); a water supply device (5); an evaporator (10); a reforming catalyst layer (1) for generating reformed gas; a CO removing catalyst layer (2) configured to reduce the amount of carbon monoxide contained in the reformed gas generated by the reforming catalyst layer (1); a combustor (3) for heating the reforming catalyst layer (1) and the CO removing catalyst layer (2); a reforming temperature detector (9) for detecting the temperature of the reforming catalyst layer (1); a heater (7) for heating the CO removing catalyst layer (2); a CO removing temperature detector (8) for detecting the temperature of the CO removing catalyst layer (2); and a controller (16) configured to perform control such that the heater (7) heats the CO removing catalyst layer at the time of start-up and such that if the temperature detected by the CO removing temperature detector (8) becomes greater than or equal to a first specified value, the combustor (3) heats the reforming catalyst layer (1) and the CO removing catalyst layer (2), and if the temperature detected by the reforming temperature detector (9) becomes greater than or equal to a second specified value, the water supply device (5) starts supplying of water.
摘要翻译：描述了氢发生器，其包括：材料供应装置（4）; 供水装置（5）; 蒸发器（10）; 用于产生重整气体的重整催化剂层（1）; 配置为减少由所述重整催化剂层（1）产生的重整气体中所含的一氧化碳的量的CO除去催化剂层（2）; 用于加热重整催化剂层（1）和CO去除催化剂层（2）的燃烧器（3）; 用于检测重整催化剂层（1）的温度的重整温度检测器（9）; 用于加热所述CO除去催化剂层（2）的加热器（7）; 用于检测除氧催化剂层（2）的温度的CO去除温度检测器（8）; 以及控制器（16），被配置为执行控制，使得加热器（7）在启动时加热CO去除催化剂层，并且如果由CO去除温度检测器（8）检测到的温度变得大于或等于等于第一规定值时，燃烧器（3）加热重整催化剂层（1）和CO除去催化剂层（2），如果由重整温度检测器（9）检测的温度变得大于或等于第二规定值，供水装置（5）开始供水。

10. 发明申请

US20110318660A1 HYDROGEN GENERATION APPARATUS, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM UTILIZING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢发生装置，其制造方法和使用其的燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20110318660A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13255016
申请日：2010-02-26
申请人： Yuuji Mukai , Akira Maenishi , Kunihiro Ukai
发明人： Yuuji Mukai , Akira Maenishi , Kunihiro Ukai
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B23P11/00 , B01J10/00 , B21D53/06
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/0465 , B01J8/0492 , B01J2208/00203 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/1288 , H01M8/0656 , Y10T29/49391 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49906
摘要： An object is to provide a hydrogen generation apparatus in which water can be helically flow down in an evaporator without fail, a method for manufacturing the hydrogen generation apparatus, and a fuel cell system using the hydrogen generation apparatus. The hydrogen generation apparatus includes a reformer configured to generate a hydrogen-containing gas; an evaporator 8 which includes an inner tube 9 and an outer tube 10, and a deformed hollow helical member 18 helically interposed between the inner tube 9 and the outer tube 10 and which is configured to evaporate the water supplied to the reformer 8; and a heat source 2 configured to evaporate the water. The evaporator 8 is configured such that the water is supplied to a helical flow channel 8A defined by the inner tube 9, the outer tube 10, and the hollow helical member 18 and evaporated by the heat source 2.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种氢气发生装置，其中水可以在蒸发器中螺旋地向下流动，而不会发生氢气生成装置的制造方法，以及使用该氢生成装置的燃料电池系统。氢生成装置包括：重构器，其构造成产生含氢气体; 包括内管9和外管10的蒸发器8和螺旋地插入在内管9和外管10之间的变形的中空螺旋构件18，构造成蒸发供给到重整器8的水; 以及构成为使水蒸发的热源2。蒸发器8被构造成使得水被供应到由内管9，外管10和中空螺旋构件18限定的螺旋流动通道8A并被热源2蒸发。

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