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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image forming unit with high positioning and rotating accuracy and image forming apparatus using the same
    • 具有高定位和旋转精度的图像形成单元和使用其的图像形成装置
    • US06366748B1
    • 2002-04-02
    • US09572026
    • 2000-05-16
    • Keizou TakeuchiHiroyuki SuzukiShigemitsu TaniNoboru Katakabe
    • Keizou TakeuchiHiroyuki SuzukiShigemitsu TaniNoboru Katakabe
    • G03G1500
    • G03G21/186G03G15/0121G03G15/0194G03G21/1609G03G2215/0116G03G2221/1603
    • An image forming unit including a photosensitive member on the surface of which an electrostatic latent image is formed, a charger for charging the photosensitive member, a developing roller for developing the electrostatic latent image into a visible image, a box for supporting the photosensitive member, the charger and the developing means. A first flange that is integrally formed into one unit including a first taper hole portion that is a positioning part with respect to the apparatus main body for positioning the photosensitive member at the image forming position of the apparatus main body and a first coupling portion that is a rotation engaging portion for receiving a rotation driving force from the apparatus main body is attached to one end of the photosensitive member. Thereby, it is possible to realize an image forming unit having a simple structure, capable of being reduced in size and weight, and realizing a high quality image, and an image forming apparatus capable of improving the positioning and the rotating accuracy of the photosensitive member at the image forming position by using the image forming unit.
    • 一种图像形成单元,包括在其表面上形成静电潜像的感光构件,用于对感光构件充电的充电器,用于将静电潜像显影成可见图像的显影辊,用于支撑感光构件的盒, 充电器和显影装置。 一体形成为一体的第一凸缘,包括第一锥形孔部分,该第一锥形孔部分是相对于设备主体的定位部分,用于将感光部件定位在设备主体的图像形成位置;以及第一联接部分, 用于从装置主体接收旋转驱动力的旋转接合部分附接到感光构件的一端。 由此,可以实现能够减小尺寸和重量的简单结构的图像形成单元,并且实现高质量图像,以及能够改善感光构件的定位和旋转精度的图像形成装置 通过使用图像形成单元在图像形成位置。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus having a plurality of image forming units with handles
    • 具有多个具有手柄的图像形成单元的图像形成装置
    • US06647226B2
    • 2003-11-11
    • US09933362
    • 2001-08-20
    • Noboru KatakabeKeizou TakeuchiShigemitsu Tani
    • Noboru KatakabeKeizou TakeuchiShigemitsu Tani
    • G03G1500
    • G03G21/1846G03G15/0856G03G15/0862G03G21/1825G03G2215/0116G03G2215/0177G03G2215/0891G03G2221/1603
    • An image forming apparatus uses a plurality of image forming units having photosensitive drums and that are arranged rotatable in a vertical plane such that the image forming units are shifted sequentially to an image forming position. Each of the image forming units has a rectangular concave portion along its longitudinal direction which contains a handle made of an elastic rectangular-shaped plate. The handle has elongated holes extending in the longitudinal direction at both ends of the handle which engage anchoring members provided at the concave portion. The handle is allowed to be contained within the concave portion by its elastic force and is allowed to be pulled out from the concave portion by a user's finger inserted into an entrance groove provided only at a side opposite to the photosensitive drum with respect to the handle. In addition, the image forming apparatus has a door for allowing the attaching/detaching of the image forming units wherein the door has a protrusion which is capable of contacting the handle.
    • 图像形成装置使用具有感光鼓的多个图像形成单元,并且可以在垂直平面中可旋转地布置,使得图像形成单元顺序地移动到图像形成位置。 每个图像形成单元具有沿其纵向的矩形凹部,其包含由弹性矩形板制成的手柄。 把手具有在把手的两端处沿纵向方向延伸的细长孔,这些孔与设置在凹部处的固定构件接合。 通过其弹力将手柄容纳在凹部内,并且允许用户的手指插入到仅设置在与感光鼓相对的一侧相对于手柄的入口槽中从凹部拉出 。 此外,图像形成装置具有用于允许图像形成单元的安装/拆卸的门,其中门具有能够接触手柄的突起。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FIXING DEVICE
    • 固定装置
    • US20090142114A1
    • 2009-06-04
    • US11719569
    • 2005-11-17
    • Akihiro YasudaNoboru KatakabeKoichi BabaShigemitsu Tani
    • Akihiro YasudaNoboru KatakabeKoichi BabaShigemitsu Tani
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2053G03G2215/2032
    • A fixing device enabling the temperature of a heating element to be uniformly and stably maintained even if the heating element is eccentrically moved or vibrated. An opposed core (233) is so formed that a small diameter opposed core (2332) is fixedly inserted onto the center part of a core shaft (2331) and large diameter opposed cores (2333) are fixedly inserted onto both end parts of the core shaft (2331) so that the cross sectional area thereof at both ends in the lateral direction (both ends in the longitudinal direction) is larger than the cross sectional area thereof at the center part in the lateral direction. A fixing belt (210) is formed of a non-magnetic material and disposed between a core (232) and the opposed core (233). Thus, since a magnetic flux between the core (232) and the opposed core (233) is not almost varied and the fixing belt (210) allows the magnetic flux to pass therethrough and does not affect the flux, even if the fixing belt (210) is rotated and a distance between the core (232) and the fixing belt (210) is varied, the temperature of the fixing belt (210) can be uniformly and stably maintained.
    • 即使加热元件偏心移动或振动,也能够均匀且稳定地保持加热元件的温度的定影装置。 相对的芯(233)形成为使小直径的相对的芯(2332)固定地插入到芯轴(2331)的中心部分,并且大直径的相对的芯(2333)固定地插入到芯的两个端部 轴(2331),使得其横向方向(长度方向两端)两端的横截面积大于横向中央部的截面积。 定影带(210)由非磁性材料形成并设置在芯(232)和相对的芯(233)之间。 因此,由于芯体(232)和相对的芯部(233)之间的磁通量几乎不变化,并且定影带(210)允许磁通量通过,并且不影响磁通量,即使定影带 210)旋转,芯(232)和定影带(210)之间的距离变化,可以均匀且稳定地保持定影带(210)的温度。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Fixing device and temperature control method
    • 固定装置和温度控制方法
    • US20070019063A1
    • 2007-01-25
    • US10565270
    • 2004-10-05
    • Akihiro YasudaNoriyuki TajimaHideki TatematsuKoichi BabaShigemitsu Tani
    • Akihiro YasudaNoriyuki TajimaHideki TatematsuKoichi BabaShigemitsu Tani
    • B41J2/375
    • G03G15/2042G03G2215/2016G03G2215/2032
    • As a cooling mechanism that cools the entire paper passage area of a heat-producing belt, a rotational drive method of the heat-producing belt is employed and the heat-producing belt is cooled by rotational cooling by being made to idle when paper is not being passed through. An excitation apparatus and the above-described cooling mechanism are controlled so that recording paper is not passed through and the heat-producing belt is cooled while being heated over the heating width when the small-size recording paper is passed through until the temperature detected by a paper non-passage area temperature detecting sensor is at or below a predetermined fixing temperature. This fixing apparatus enables an excessive rise in temperature of a paper non-passage area of the heat-producing belt to be efficiently eliminated, and the temperature distribution of heat-producing belt to be made uniform in a short time.
    • 作为冷却发热带的整个纸张通过区域的冷却机构,采用发热带的旋转驱动方法,并且当不是纸张时通过旋转冷却而使空调冷却发热带 正在通过 控制激励装置和上述冷却机构,使得当小尺寸记录纸通过时,记录纸不被通过并且在加热到加热宽度之前冷却发热带,直到由 纸张非通过区域温度检测传感器处于或低于预定的定影温度。 该定影装置能够有效地消除发热带的纸非通过区域的温度过度上升,并且在短时间内使发热带的温度分布均匀。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fixing device and temperature control method
    • 固定装置和温度控制方法
    • US07388595B2
    • 2008-06-17
    • US10565270
    • 2004-10-05
    • Akihiro YasudaNoriyuki TajimaHideki TatematsuKoichi BabaShigemitsu Tani
    • Akihiro YasudaNoriyuki TajimaHideki TatematsuKoichi BabaShigemitsu Tani
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2042G03G2215/2016G03G2215/2032
    • As a cooling mechanism that cools the entire paper passage area of a heat-producing belt, a rotational drive method of the heat-producing belt is employed and the heat-producing belt is cooled by rotational cooling by being made to idle when paper is not being passed through. An excitation apparatus and the above-described cooling mechanism are controlled so that recording paper is not passed through and the heat-producing belt is cooled while being heated over the heating width when the small-size recording paper is passed through until the temperature detected by a paper non-passage area temperature detecting sensor is at or below a predetermined fixing temperature. This fixing apparatus enables an excessive rise in temperature of a paper non-passage area of the heat-producing belt to be efficiently eliminated, and the temperature distribution of heat-producing belt to be made uniform in a short time.
    • 作为冷却发热带的整个纸张通过区域的冷却机构,采用发热带的旋转驱动方法,并且当不是纸张时通过旋转冷却而使空调冷却发热带 正在通过 控制激励装置和上述冷却机构,使得当小尺寸记录纸通过时,记录纸不被通过并且在加热到加热宽度之前冷却发热带,直到由 纸张非通过区域温度检测传感器处于或低于预定的定影温度。 该定影装置能够有效地消除发热带的纸非通过区域的温度过度上升,并且在短时间内使发热带的温度分布均匀。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image heating apparatus including PID control
    • 图像加热装置包括PID控制
    • US07349642B2
    • 2008-03-25
    • US11073717
    • 2005-03-08
    • Hideki TatematsuMasahiro SameiTomoyuki NoguchiShigemitsu Tani
    • Hideki TatematsuMasahiro SameiTomoyuki NoguchiShigemitsu Tani
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/205G03G2215/2032H05B6/06H05B6/145
    • PID control performs integral control using an integral value of a deviation between a set temperature and current temperature. In particular, when a proportionality factor Kp is large, a fixing belt reaches a target temperature quickly but overshoot increases. On the other hand, when the proportionality factor Kp is small, the output is reduced gradually, and therefore the fixing belt reaches a target temperature slowly but the overshoot is small. Thus, a heat value control section changes the control value of the PID control according to the temperature (belt temperature) of a fixing belt at the start of heating as detected by a temperature detector. More specifically, a proportionality factor Kp of a calculation expression of the PID calculation is changed according to the belt temperature of the fixing belt. This makes it possible to reduce an overshoot when the temperature of the fixing belt increases.
    • PID控制使用设定温度和当前温度之间的偏差的积分值来执行积分控制。 特别地,当比例因子Kp较大时,定影带快速达到目标温度但过冲增加。 另一方面,当比例因子Kp小时,输出逐渐减小,因此定影带缓慢达到目标温度,但过冲小。 因此,热值控制部根据由温度检测器检测到的加热开始时的定影带的温度(带温度)来改变PID控制的控制值。 更具体地,PID计算的计算表达式的比例因子Kp根据定影带的带温度而改变。 这使得当定影带的温度升高时可以减小过冲。