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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of polypropylene films
    • 生产聚丙烯薄膜的方法
    • US5716570A
    • 1998-02-10
    • US641637
    • 1996-05-02
    • Herbert PeifferGunter SchloglKarl-Heinz KochemDetlef BuschRobert Schmidt
    • Herbert PeifferGunter SchloglKarl-Heinz KochemDetlef BuschRobert Schmidt
    • B29C47/06B29C47/04B29C47/14B29C55/12B29C69/00B29K23/00B29L7/00B29L9/00B29C47/16B29C55/14
    • B29C47/062B29C47/0019B29C47/0021B29C47/003
    • A process for the production of biaxially oriented polypropylene films which include at least one layer is described, in which a propylene polymer B is heated in an extruder and the melt of the propylene polymer B is extruded through a flat sheet die and the melt emerging from the flat sheet die is taken off on one or more rolls and is solidified to give a prefilm and this prefilm is stretched in the longitudinal and transverse direction. A propylene polymer or a propylene polymer mixture A is heated and melted in a second extruder and the melt of the propylene polymer or of the propylene polymer mixture A is fed to the two sides of the propylene polymer melt B so that both melts are extruded together and simultaneously through the flat sheet die. The propylene polymer or the propylene polymer mixture A forms the edge region of the film during the production process, and the edge regions including the propylene polymer or the propylene polymer mixture A are cut off after the longitudinal and transverse stretching of the film.
    • 描述了一种生产包含至少一层的双轴取向聚丙烯薄膜的方法,其中丙烯聚合物B在挤出机中加热,丙烯聚合物B的熔体通过平板模头挤出,熔体从 将平片模具在一个或多个辊上取下并固化以得到预制件,并且该预制件在纵向和横向上被拉伸。 将丙烯聚合物或丙烯聚合物混合物A在第二挤出机中加热和熔融,并将丙烯聚合物或丙烯聚合物混合物A的熔体进料到丙烯聚合物熔体B的两侧,使得两个熔体被挤出在一起 并同时通过平板模具。 丙烯聚合物或丙烯聚合物混合物A在制造过程中形成膜的边缘区域,并且包括丙烯聚合物或丙烯聚合物混合物A的边缘区域在膜的纵向和横向拉伸之后被切断。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of a biaxially highly oriented polypropylene
film
    • 制备双轴取向聚丙烯薄膜的方法
    • US5766532A
    • 1998-06-16
    • US439598
    • 1995-05-12
    • Herbert PeifferUrsula MurschallDetlef BuschHarald Lohmann
    • Herbert PeifferUrsula MurschallDetlef BuschHarald Lohmann
    • B29C55/00C08F8/00B29C55/12
    • B29C55/005C08F8/00B29K2023/12
    • A process for the production of a biaxially oriented propylene polymer film contains, in its single ply (or, if it is a multi-ply film, in its base ply) a low molecular weight resin, and the film has improved stretchability and other desirable physical properties, even though the propylene polymer of the sole or base ply is preferably a homopolymer. The n-heptane-insoluble fraction of the film has a chain isotacticity index, measured by means of .sup.13 C-NMR spectroscopy, of at least 85 to 94%. The sole or base ply contains less than 10% by weight of resin. The film is stretched in such a way that the product of tensile strength in the longitudinal and transverse direction is greater than 50,000 (N/mm.sup.2).sup.2. The film is made by, among other steps, carrying out the orientation in the longitudinal and transverse directions such that the product of the longitudinal stretching ratio and the transverse stretching ratio is.gtoreq.60.
    • 制造双轴取向丙烯聚合物膜的方法在其单层(或者如果是其多层膜中在基底层中)含有低分子量树脂,并且该膜具有改善的拉伸性和其它所需的 物理性质,即使鞋底或底层的丙烯聚合物优选为均聚物。 所述膜的正庚烷不溶级分具有至少85至94%的通过13 C-NMR光谱法测量的链全同立构指数。 底层或底层含有少于10重量%的树脂。 该膜以拉伸强度在纵向和横向上的乘积大于50,000(N / mm 2)2的方式拉伸。 除了其他步骤之外,通过纵向和横向方向进行取向,使得纵向拉伸比和横向拉伸倍数的乘积为> 60°而制成薄膜。