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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Hermetic lid seal by metal pressing for fiber optic module
    • 用于光纤模块的金属压盖密封盖
    • US20050067176A1
    • 2005-03-31
    • US10671748
    • 2003-09-26
    • William GuanGiovanni Barbarossa
    • William GuanGiovanni Barbarossa
    • G02B6/42H05K5/06H02G3/08
    • H05K5/063G02B6/4201G02B6/4251
    • The invention describes a fiber optic module package which uses a metal-to-metal contact seal between a lid and a module housing. The metal-to-metal contact seal provides a sealing mechanism between the lid and the module housing. The module housing has a knife-shaped edge that can bite into a bottom surface of the lid when pressure is exerted on the lid. In a first embodiment, the module housing has a side slot in which an outer wall of the lid can enter which serves as a holding mechanism between the lid and the module housing. In a second embodiment, the module housing has an interior wall which can be pressed into a curved surface of the lid that serves as a holding mechanism between the lid and the module housing. In a third embodiment, multiple screws are inserted through multiple holes on the lid and into the module housing which serve as a holding mechanism between the lid and the module housing.
    • 本发明描述了一种光纤模块封装,其使用盖和模块壳体之间的金属对金属的接触密封。 金属对金属接触密封件在盖和模块壳体之间提供了密封机构。 模块壳体具有刀形边缘,当压力施加在盖子上时,可以咬入盖的底表面。 在第一实施例中,模块壳体具有侧槽,盖子的外壁可以进入其中,其用作盖和模块壳体之间的保持机构。 在第二实施例中,模块壳体具有能够被压入盖的弯曲表面的内壁,其用作盖和模块壳体之间的保持机构。 在第三实施例中,多个螺钉通过盖上的多个孔插入模块壳体中,其用作盖和模块壳体之间的保持机构。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Multiport switch for optical performance monitor
    • 用于光学性能监视器的多端口开关
    • US07760972B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US11389812
    • 2006-03-27
    • Joe WenSamuel LiuGiovanni Barbarossa
    • Joe WenSamuel LiuGiovanni Barbarossa
    • G02B6/26G02B6/42
    • H04Q11/0062H04Q11/0005H04Q2011/0015H04Q2011/003H04Q2011/0039H04Q2011/0083
    • The present invention provides a switch assembly for use with a single-port OPM to realize a multi-port OPM having improved reliability. In one embodiment, an N×1 optical switch assembly, wherein N is an integer greater than one, is provided. The optical switch assembly includes N optical input ports, N micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) variable optical attenuators (VOAs), where each MEMS VOA is optically coupled to a respective optical input port and is operable between an on position and an off position, and an N×1 optical combiner optically coupled to the N MEMS VOAs. Each MEMS VOA is configured to transmit an optical signal from a respective one of the optical input ports to the N×1 optical combiner in the on position and to not transmit the optical signal in the off position.
    • 本发明提供了一种与单端口OPM一起使用的开关组件,以实现具有改进的可靠性的多端口OPM。 在一个实施例中,提供N×1光开关组件,其中N是大于1的整数。 光开关组件包括N个光输入端口,N个微机电系统(MEMS)可变光衰减器(VOA),其中每个MEMS VOA光耦合到相应的光输入端口,并且可在接通位置和断开 位置以及与N个MEMS VOA光耦合的N×1个光学组合器。 每个MEMS VOA被配置为将光信号从相应的一个光输入端口传送到处于接通位置的N×1光合并器,并且不将光信号发送到关位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Systems for deploying an optical network
    • 用于部署光网络的系统
    • US07577369B1
    • 2009-08-18
    • US11098837
    • 2005-04-04
    • Giovanni BarbarossaRoger A. Hajjar
    • Giovanni BarbarossaRoger A. Hajjar
    • H04B10/04H04B10/12
    • H04B10/25133H04B10/58
    • A transmitter on an integrated circuit chip is disclosed that employs a laser, modulator, and a dispersion compensator module and a modulator for overcoming chromatic dispersion and polarization dependent loss effects. With the present invention, the dispersion compensator module is placed on a chip, either integrated or monolithic, for operation with a laser and a modulator without the need to compensate for dispersion within a separate unit that is not part of the chip. The dispersion compensator module can be implemented, for example, with a ring resonator, an etalon or a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. In a first aspect of the invention, the optical transmitter module of the present invention provides a cost-effective solution for upgrading from an existing optical network to a faster optical network, such as upgrading from a 2.5 Gbps to a 10 Gbps network. In a second aspect of the invention, the optical transmitter module of the present invention provides a means to deploy an optical network at the transmission rate of 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps and faster.
    • 公开了集成电路芯片上的发射机,其使用激光器,调制器和色散补偿器模块以及用于克服色散和偏振相关损耗效应的调制器。 利用本发明,色散补偿器模块被放置在集成或单片的芯片上,用于与激光器和调制器一起操作,而不需要补偿不在芯片的一部分的单独单元内的色散。 色散补偿器模块可以例如用环形谐振器,标准具或马赫 - 曾德尔干涉仪来实现。 在本发明的第一方面中,本发明的光发射机模块为从现有的光网络升级到更快的光网络提供了一种具有成本效益的解决方案,例如从2.5Gbps升级到10Gbps网络。 在本发明的第二方面,本发明的光发射机模块提供了以10Gbps,40Gbps和更快的传输速率部署光网络的手段。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Multiport switch for optical performance monitor
    • 用于光学性能监视器的多端口开关
    • US20070223861A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11389812
    • 2006-03-27
    • Joe WenSamuel LiuGiovanni Barbarossa
    • Joe WenSamuel LiuGiovanni Barbarossa
    • G02B6/26G02B6/42
    • H04Q11/0062H04Q11/0005H04Q2011/0015H04Q2011/003H04Q2011/0039H04Q2011/0083
    • The present invention provides a switch assembly for use with a single-port OPM to realize a multi-port OPM having improved reliability. In one embodiment, an N×1 optical switch assembly, wherein N is an integer greater than one, is provided. The optical switch assembly includes N optical input ports, N micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) variable optical attenuators (VOAs), where each MEMS VOA is optically coupled to a respective optical input port and is operable between an on position and an off position, and an N×1 optical combiner optically coupled to the N MEMS VOAs. Each MEMS VOA is configured to transmit an optical signal from a respective one of the optical input ports to the N×1 optical combiner in the on position and to not transmit the optical signal in the off position.
    • 本发明提供了一种与单端口OPM一起使用的开关组件,以实现具有改进的可靠性的多端口OPM。 在一个实施例中,提供了N×1个大于1的整数的Nx1光开关组件。 光开关组件包括N个光输入端口,N个微机电系统(MEMS)可变光衰减器(VOA),其中每个MEMS VOA光耦合到相应的光输入端口,并且可在接通位置和断开 位置以及与N个MEMS VOA光耦合的Nx1光学组合器。 每个MEMS VOA被配置为将光信号从相应的一个光输入端口传送到处于接通位置的Nx1光组合器,并且不将光信号发送到关位置。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Optical switch
    • 光开关
    • US20060198574A1
    • 2006-09-07
    • US11070450
    • 2005-03-01
    • Ming CaiXuehua WuGiovanni Barbarossa
    • Ming CaiXuehua WuGiovanni Barbarossa
    • G02B6/26G02B6/42
    • G02B6/3524G02B6/3528G02B6/3558G02B6/3568
    • The present invention relates to an optical switch. The optical switch includes at least two binary control elements movable between a first and second position. The binary control elements include an at least one angle tuning element for adjusting the pathway of an optical signal. With a binary control element in the first position, the angle tuning element is able to adjust the pathway of an optical signal. With the binary control element in a second position, the angle tuning element is not able to adjust the optical pathway of an optical signal. The optical switch of the present invention can also concurrently switch multiple optical signals in parallel.
    • 本发明涉及光开关。 光学开关包括在第一和第二位置之间可移动的至少两个二进制控制元件。 二进制控制元件包括用于调节光信号的路径的至少一个角度调谐元件。 在二进制控制元件处于第一位置时,角度调谐元件能够调整光信号的路径。 当二进制控制元件处于第二位置时,角度调谐元件不能调节光信号的光路。 本发明的光开关还可以并行地同时切换多个光信号。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical device having modified transmission characteristics by localized thermal treatment
    • 通过局部热处理具有改进的传输特性的光学装置
    • US06442311B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09350205
    • 1999-07-09
    • Giovanni BarbarossaChellappan Narayanan
    • Giovanni BarbarossaChellappan Narayanan
    • G02B634
    • G02B6/13G02B6/105G02B2006/12171
    • Transmission characteristics of an optical device 200, fabricated from multiple layers 16, 27, 28 of silica-based glass on a silicon substrate 26, are modified by localized thermal treatment. The beam 501 of a carbon-dioxide (CO2) laser 510 is used to selectively soften the core and/or cladding material of a waveguide structure during or after the fabrication process. In one application, softening relieves the strain developed between the waveguide structure and the silicon substrate and substantially reduces or eliminates birefringence. In a second application, the CO2 laser is operated at another power level in order to modify the index of refraction. Changes in the index of refraction change the speed of light through a waveguide thereby changing the phase shift associated with the waveguide. In a third application, the CO2 laser is operated at yet another power level to increase the transmission loss of the waveguide. In all of the embodiments, heat treatment is substantially faster and/or less expensive than known techniques for modifying the transmission characteristics of an optical device.
    • 通过局部热处理改变在硅衬底26上由二氧化硅基玻璃的多层16,27,28制成的光学器件200的透射特性。 二氧化碳(CO2)激光器510的光束501用于在制造过程中或之后选择性地软化波导结构的芯和/或包层材料。 在一个应用中,软化消除了在波导结构和硅衬底之间产生的应变,并且基本上减少或消除了双折射。 在第二个应用中,CO2激光器在另一个功率电平下工作,以便改变折射率。 折射率的变化通过波导改变光的速度,从而改变与波导相关的相移。 在第三个应用中,CO2激光器在另一功率电平下操作以增加波导的传输损耗。 在所有实施例中,热处理比用于修改光学器件的传输特性的已知技术快得多和/或更便宜。