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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for in situ and ex situ measurements of optical system flare
    • 光学系统火炬的原位和非原位测量的装置和方法
    • US20060285124A1
    • 2006-12-21
    • US11383328
    • 2006-05-15
    • Henry Hill
    • Henry Hill
    • G01B11/02G01B9/02
    • G03F7/706G01J2009/0223G03F7/70591G03F7/7085G03F7/70941
    • Apparatus and methods for in situ and ex situ measurements of spatial profiles of the modulus of the complex amplitude and intensity of flare generated by an optical system. The in situ and ex situ measurements comprise interferometric and non-interferometric measurements that use an array of diffraction sites simultaneously located in an object plane of the optical system to increase signals related to measured properties of flare in a conjugate image plane. The diffraction sites generate diffracted beams with randomized relative phases. In general, the interferometric profile measurements employ phase-shifting point-diffraction interferometry to generate a topographical interference signal and the non-interferometric measurements are based on flare related signals other than topographic interference signals. The topographical interference signal and flare related signals are generated by a detector either as an electrical interference signal or electrical flare related signals or as corresponding exposure induced changes in a recording medium.
    • 用于原位和非原位测量由光学系统产生的光斑的复振幅和强度的模量的空间分布的装置和方法。 原位和非原位测量包括使用同时位于光学系统的物平面中的衍射位置阵列的干涉测量和非干涉测量,以增加与共轭图像平面中的测光特性相关的信号。 衍射点产生具有随机相对相位的衍射光束。 通常,干涉测量轮廓测量采用相移点衍射干涉测量法来产生地形干涉信号,并且非干涉测量基于与地形干扰信号不同的闪光相关信号。 地形干扰信号和火炬相关信号由检测器产生,作为电干扰信号或电眩光相关信号,或作为记录介质中相应的曝光引起的变化。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for in situ and ex situ measurement of spatial impulse response of an optical system using phase-shiftin point-diffraction interferometry
    • 使用相位移素点衍射干涉测量的光学系统的空间脉冲响应的原位和非原位测量的装置和方法
    • US20080030742A1
    • 2008-02-07
    • US11881141
    • 2007-07-25
    • Henry Hill
    • Henry Hill
    • G01B11/02G02B27/14
    • G03F7/706G01M11/0257G01M11/0271G01M11/0278
    • A test object including: an arrangement of optical elements defining a first partially reflecting surface and a second partially reflecting surface, at least one of the first and second partially reflecting surfaces being curved, wherein the first partially reflecting surface is arranged to receive a substantially collimated input beam and produce therefrom a first transmitted beam that passes on to the second partially reflecting surface, wherein the second partially reflecting surface is arranged to receive the first transmitted beam from the first partially reflecting surface and produce a collimated second transmitted beam and a first reflected beam therefrom, wherein the first partially reflecting surface is arranged to receive the first reflected beam and produce a second reflected beam therefrom, and wherein the first and second reflecting surfaces are configured to cause the second reflecting beam to converge onto a spot on a back surface to produce a diverging beam traveling in the same direction as the collimated output beam.
    • 一种测试对象,包括:限定第一部分反射表面和第二部分反射表面的光学元件的布置,所述第一和第二部分反射表面中的至少一个是弯曲的,其中所述第一部分反射表面被布置成接收基本上准直的 输入光束并由其产生传递到第二部分反射表面的第一透射光束,其中第二部分反射表面布置成从第一部分反射表面接收第一透射光束并产生准直的第二透射光束和第一反射光束 其中,所述第一部分反射表面被布置成接收所述第一反射光束并从其产生第二反射光束,并且其中所述第一和第二反射表面被配置为使所述第二反射光束会聚到背面上的光斑上 产生一个发散的光束 n与准直输出光束的方向相同。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Cyclic Error Compensation in Interferometry Systems
    • 干涉测量系统中的循环误差补偿
    • US20070008547A1
    • 2007-01-11
    • US11462185
    • 2006-08-03
    • Henry HillFrank DemarestAlan Field
    • Henry HillFrank DemarestAlan Field
    • G01B11/02
    • G01B9/0207G01B9/02007G01B9/02084G03F7/70775
    • An interference signal S(t) is provided from interference between two beams directed along different paths. The signal S(t) is indicative of changes in an optical path difference n{tilde over (L)}(t) between the different paths, where n is an average refractive index along the different paths, {tilde over (L)}(t) is a total physical path difference between the different paths, and t is time. An error signal is provided to reduce errors in an estimate of {tilde over (L)}(t). The error signal is derived at least in part based on one or more collective properties of a distribution of multi-dimensional values. At least one of the multi-dimensional values in the distribution is generated from a plurality of samples of the signal S(t) (e.g., samples of the signal captured at different times).
    • 通过沿着不同路径指向的两个波束之间的干扰来提供干扰信号S(t)。 信号S(t)表示不同路径之间的光程差nL(t)的变化,其中n是沿着不同路径的平均折射率,L(t)是不同路径之间的总物理路径差 ,而t是时间。 提供误差信号以减少L(t)的估计中的误差。 至少部分地基于多维值的分布的一个或多个集合属性导出误差信号。 从信号S(t)的多个样本(例如,在不同时间捕获的信号的样本)生成分布中的多维值中的至少一个。