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1. 发明授权

US4298011A Blood sample collector 失效
标题翻译：血样收集器
公开(公告)号：US4298011A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-03
申请号：US073232
申请日：1979-09-07
申请人： Henry H. Mangurten , Chester F. Vanek
发明人： Henry H. Mangurten , Chester F. Vanek
IPC分类号： A61B5/15 , A61B5/14
CPC分类号： A61B5/153 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150099 , A61B5/150251 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150503 , A61B5/150755 , A61B5/150534 , A61B5/154
摘要： A collector of a blood sample from a body member comprising a hollow container which is closed at both ends and has a hypodermic needle projecting from one of the ends and extending into the interior of the container. An arcuate disc of a frangible, inert material is sealingly positioned within the container to divide it into two compartments, one containing a blood culturing medium, the other air. An elongated tube engages the interior end of the needle and passes through the disc into the air chamber. When the wall of the container is deflected inwardly to expel the air to create a negative pressure condition within the container, the disc is broken thus allowing the blood drawn into the container when the wall is released to mix with the medium.
摘要翻译：来自身体构件的血液样本的收集器，包括中空容器，所述中空容器在两端封闭，并且具有从一个端部突出并延伸到容器内部的皮下注射针头。易碎的惰性材料的弧形盘密封地定位在容器内，以将其分成两个隔室，一个容纳血培养介质，另一个空气。细长的管接合针的内端，并通过盘进入空气室。当容器的壁向内偏转以排出空气以在容器内产生负压状态时，盘被破坏，从而允许当壁被释放以与介质混合时将血液吸入容器中。

2. 发明授权

US07500434B2 Ring airfoil style paintball and launcher 失效
标题翻译：环形翼型彩弹和发射器
公开(公告)号：US07500434B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11271052
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Abraham Flatau , Chester F. Vanek
发明人： Abraham Flatau , Chester F. Vanek
IPC分类号： F42B14/06
CPC分类号： F41B11/62 , F42B6/10 , F42B10/02 , F42B10/36 , F42B12/40
摘要： A ring airfoil style paintball comprises a ring airfoil carrying a visible marking agent. The marking agent is located in one more compartments in a nose portion of a body of the ring airfoil, or within one or more containers located in those compartments. The nose portion of the body of the airfoil is configured to rupture upon impacting a target, releasing the marking agent into contact with the target. Cartridges comprising a sabot containing the ring airfoil style paintball are launched from a launcher. The launcher includes a magazine for sequentially delivering cartridges for launch. A stripper associated with the launcher strips the sabot from the ring airfoil paintball, and an ejector ejects the stripped sabot from the launcher.
摘要翻译：环形翼型彩弹包括携带可见标记剂的环形翼片。标记剂位于环形翼片的主体的鼻部中的一个以上的隔室中，或位于这些隔间内的一个或多个容器内。翼型体的鼻部部分构造成在撞击靶材时破裂，使标记剂与靶物接触。由发射器发射的包含环形翼型彩弹的炮弹。发射器包括一个用于顺序发送墨盒的杂志。与发射器相关联的剥离器从环形翼型彩弹球剥去斧头，并且喷射器从发射器喷射剥离的炮弹。

3. 发明授权

US5970970A Ring airfoil launcher 失效
标题翻译：环形翼型发射器
公开(公告)号：US5970970A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US10431
申请日：1998-01-21
申请人： Chester F. Vanek , John W. Hunter , Abraham Flatau , Thomas H. Grimm , Sung H. Kim , Robert B. Brownell, Jr. , William S. Law , Mark C. Sorensen
发明人： Chester F. Vanek , John W. Hunter , Abraham Flatau , Thomas H. Grimm , Sung H. Kim , Robert B. Brownell, Jr. , William S. Law , Mark C. Sorensen
IPC分类号： F41B7/00 , F42B10/36
CPC分类号： F42B10/36 , F41B7/003
摘要： Toys and methods for safely and reproducibly launching ring airfoils in a flying orientation. The toys generally comprise a member, a ring airfoil support mounted on the member, and a propelling element configured to move the ring airfoil support along the member from a first to a second position. Contact between the ring airfoil and the ring airfoil support causes the ring airfoil to move with the ring airfoil support as the ring airfoil support moves; this contact is overcome as the ring airfoil support decelerates at the second position, causing the ring airfoil to be launched with forward or both forward and spinning motion. The toys further may comprise a housing to protect the toy and user, a return element to place the toy in an engaged, launch-ready configuration, and a trigger to hold the toy in the engaged configuration until launching. As an additional aspect of the invention, components of the device may be chosen so that the characteristics of the ring airfoil at launch are within certain safety limitations.
摘要翻译：用于安全和可重复地以飞行方向发射环形翼型的玩具和方法。玩具通常包括构件，安装在构件上的环形翼型件支撑件和构造成沿着构件将环形翼型件支撑件从第一位置移动到第二位置的推进元件。环形翼型件和环形翼片支架之间的接触使得环形翼型件随着环形翼型件支撑件移动而与环形翼片支撑件一起移动; 当环形翼型件支撑在第二位置减速时，克服了这种接触，导致环形翼片向前或向前或向前和旋转运动。玩具还可以包括用于保护玩具和使用者的壳体，用于将玩具置于接合的发射准备配置中的返回元件以及将玩具保持在接合配置中直到发射的触发器。作为本发明的另一方面，可以选择装置的部件，使得发射时的环形翼型件的特性在某些安全限制之内。

4. 发明授权

US4103587A Autoloading pistol 失效
标题翻译：自动加载手枪
公开(公告)号：US4103587A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-01
申请号：US729894
申请日：1976-10-06
申请人： Chester F. Vanek
发明人： Chester F. Vanek
IPC分类号： F41A3/50 , F41D3/02
CPC分类号： F41A3/50
摘要： A pistol in which a recoil-impacted bolt is in engagement with the front link of a toggle; and such link carries a transmittance pin designed to be struck by the hammer of the pistol when the links of the toggle are aligned. The bolt carries a firing pin advanced by the transmittance pin when the pistol is fired. The motion of recoil is transmitted from the bolt to the barrel through the toggle; and such motion later buckles the toggle by means of a supporting link attached to a rear toggle link and to a pistol frame. Also, in the event of recoil, the rear of the barrel structure has a spacer which impinges on the hammer, driving it to a rearward cocked position.
摘要翻译：一种手枪，其中反冲冲击的螺栓与肘节的前连杆接合; 并且这种连杆承载了当肘节的连杆对齐时设计成被手枪的锤击的透射销。当手枪被射击时，螺栓带有由穿透针引导的击发针。反冲运动通过肘杆从螺栓传递到机筒; 并且此后的动作随后通过附接到后肘节连杆和手枪框架的支撑链节扣住肘节。此外，在反冲的情况下，筒结构的后部具有撞击锤的间隔件，将其驱动到向后开启位置。

5. 发明授权

US08752474B2 Autoloading pistol design 有权
标题翻译：自动加载手枪设计
公开(公告)号：US08752474B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13136179
申请日：2011-07-25
申请人： Chester F. Vanek
发明人： Chester F. Vanek
IPC分类号： F41A3/86
CPC分类号： F41A5/06
摘要： A firearm such as a pistol includes a barrel which rotates and travels linearly relative to a frame of the pistol and a slide which travels linearly relative to the barrel and frame. The barrel has at least one stop located at a muzzle end for engaging at least one stop on the slide when the barrel is in a first rotational position to prevent linear movement of the slide relative to the barrel, which stops permit the slide and said barrel to move linearly relative to one another when the barrel is in a second rotational position. Another aspect of the invention comprises a control surface which is located on a barrel of a firearm. Yet another aspect of the invention comprises such features associated with a rotating, rather than tipping, firearm barrel. Yet another aspect of the invention comprises a replaceable energy buffer for a firearm.
摘要翻译：诸如手枪的枪支包括相对于手枪的框架线性旋转并且相对于枪管和框架线性移动的滑块。枪管具有位于枪口端处的至少一个止动件，用于当枪管处于第一旋转位置时与滑块上的至少一个止动件接合，以防止滑块相对于枪管的线性运动，这阻止滑块和所述枪管当筒处于第二旋转位置时相对于彼此线性地移动。本发明的另一方面包括一个位于火器筒上的控制表面。本发明的另一方面包括与旋转而不是倾翻的枪械枪管相关联的这些特征。本发明的另一方面包括用于枪支的可更换的能量缓冲器。

6. 发明授权

US06953033B2 Ring airfoil launcher toy with safety features 失效
公开(公告)号：US06953033B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10832827
申请日：2004-04-27
申请人： Chester F. Vanek , Abraham Flatau
发明人： Chester F. Vanek , Abraham Flatau
IPC分类号： F41B7/00 , F41B7/08
CPC分类号： F41B7/00 , F41B7/08
摘要： A ring airfoil launcher comprises a main support on which is movably mounted a ring airfoil accepting conical chuck and a retractor. A stop mounted on the main support for limiting forward movement of the chuck. A spring biases the chuck towards the stop. The retractor is mounted distal of the chuck and includes a latch for connecting it to the chuck. Rearward movement of the retractor causes rearward movement of the chuck, extending said spring. Twisting of the retractor rotates the chuck, winding the spring. A release disengages the latch from the chuck, allowing the spring to pull the chuck forward along the main support towards the stop, and rotating the chuck as it unwinds, causing the ring airfoil mounted on said chuck to be released from the launcher with forward velocity and stabilizing spin.

7. 发明申请

US20120085225A1 Autoloading pistol design 有权
标题翻译：自动加载手枪设计
公开(公告)号：US20120085225A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13136179
申请日：2011-07-25
申请人： Chester F. Vanek
发明人： Chester F. Vanek
IPC分类号： F41A5/06
CPC分类号： F41A5/06
摘要： A firearm such as a pistol includes a barrel which rotates and travels linearly relative to a frame of the pistol and a slide which travels linearly relative to the barrel and frame. The barrel has at least one stop located at a muzzle end for engaging at least one stop on the slide when the barrel is in a first rotational position to prevent linear movement of the slide relative to the barrel, which stops permit the slide and said barrel to move linearly relative to one another when the barrel is in a second rotational position. Another aspect of the invention comprises a control surface which is located on a barrel of a firearm. Yet another aspect of the invention comprises such features associated with a rotating, rather than tipping, firearm barrel. Yet another aspect of the invention comprises a replaceable energy buffer for a firearm.
摘要翻译：诸如手枪的枪支包括相对于手枪的框架线性旋转并且相对于枪管和框架线性移动的滑块。枪管具有位于枪口端处的至少一个止动件，用于当枪管处于第一旋转位置时与滑块上的至少一个止动件接合，以防止滑块相对于枪管的线性运动，这阻止滑块和所述枪管当筒处于第二旋转位置时相对于彼此线性地移动。本发明的另一方面包括一个位于火器筒上的控制表面。本发明的另一方面包括与旋转而不是倾翻的枪械枪管相关联的这些特征。本发明的另一方面包括用于枪支的可更换的能量缓冲器。

8. 发明授权

US07063082B2 Motorized multi-shot toy ring airfoil launcher 失效
公开(公告)号：US07063082B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US11015753
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Chester F. Vanek , Abraham Flatau
发明人： Chester F. Vanek , Abraham Flatau
IPC分类号： F41B4/00
CPC分类号： F41A9/65 , F41B4/00
摘要： A launcher is configured to launch a plurality of ring airfoil projectiles. The launcher includes a body defining a launch passage. Ring airfoil projectiles are mounted on a magazine loaded into a first end of the passage. Movement of a trigger causes the magazine to be moved forward in the passage into engagement with a drive element, such as a pair of drive disks. Movement of the trigger also causes the drive element to be driven, and when engaged with a ring airfoil projectile on the magazine, to be launched from the second end of the passage. In one embodiment, the drive disks are driven by an electric motor and impart both a propelling and spinning force upon the ring airfoil projectile. Multiple ring airfoil projectiles may be loaded on the magazine and launched in succession without the need to reload.

9. 发明授权

US06915793B2 Motorized multi-shot toy ring airfoil launcher 失效
标题翻译：电动多功能玩具环形翼型发射器
公开(公告)号：US06915793B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US10229184
申请日：2002-08-26
申请人： Chester F. Vanek , Abraham Flatau
发明人： Chester F. Vanek , Abraham Flatau
IPC分类号： F41A9/65 , F41B4/00
CPC分类号： F41A9/65 , F41B4/00
摘要： A launcher is configured to launch a plurality of ring airfoil projectiles. The launcher includes a body defining a launch passage. Ring airfoil projectiles are mounted on a magazine loaded into a first end of the passage. Movement of a trigger causes the magazine to be moved forward in the passage into engagement with a drive element, such as a pair of drive disks. Movement of the trigger also causes the drive element to be driven, and when engaged with a ring airfoil projectile on the magazine, to be launched from the second end of the passage. In one embodiment, the drive disks are driven by an electric motor and impart both a propelling and spinning force upon the ring airfoil projectile. Multiple ring airfoil projectiles may be loaded on the magazine and launched in succession without the need to reload.
摘要翻译：发射器配置成发射多个环形翼型射弹。发射器包括一个定义发射通道的物体。环形翼型弹体安装在装载到通道的第一端的杂物箱上。触发器的移动导致料仓在通道中向前移动以与诸如一对驱动盘的驱动元件接合。触发器的运动还导致驱动元件被驱动，并且当与弹匣上的环形翼型射弹接合时，从通道的第二端发射。在一个实施例中，驱动盘由电动机驱动，并将推进力和旋转力同时赋予环形翼型抛射体。多个环形翼型射弹可以装载在杂志上并连续发射，无需重新加载。

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