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1. 发明授权

US4119469A Insulating ceramic substances having controlled porosity and the method for preparing them by sintering 失效
标题翻译：具有可控孔隙率的绝缘陶瓷物质及其通过烧结制备的方法
公开(公告)号：US4119469A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-10
申请号：US793341
申请日：1977-05-03
申请人： Henri Carbonnel , Francois Chaminade
发明人： Henri Carbonnel , Francois Chaminade
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , C04B35/057 , C04B35/08 , C04B35/101 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/50 , C04B35/505 , C04B35/64 , C04B38/00 , H01B3/00 , H01L41/24 , C04B21/00
CPC分类号： C04B38/00 , C04B35/057 , C04B35/08 , C04B35/101 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/50 , C04B35/505 , C04B35/64
摘要： The present invention concerns insulating ceramic substances, passive with respect to corrosive molten metals such as aluminium or steel, having a controlled porosity, withstanding without cracking repeated thermal shocks. Such ceramics are obtained by sintering without charge at a low temperature after addition of a fluoride.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及绝缘陶瓷物质，相对于诸如铝或钢的腐蚀性熔融金属是被动的，具有受控的孔隙率，不会破裂重复的热冲击。这种陶瓷是通过在加入氟化物后在低温下无电荷地烧结获得的。

2. 发明授权

US4003560A Gas-treatment plant for molten metal 失效
标题翻译：熔融金属气体处理厂
公开(公告)号：US4003560A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-18
申请号：US685609
申请日：1976-05-12
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： C22B21/06 , B22D1/00 , B22D39/00 , C21C7/072 , C21C7/10 , C22B9/04 , C22B9/05
CPC分类号： B22D39/003 , B22D1/00 , C22B9/05
摘要： Molten corrosive metals such as aluminium are treated, especially for purification, by injecting of gases such as chlorine or nitrogen. This gas-treatment plant comprises a gas-treatment device immersed in a part of a furnace containing molten metal; an electromagnetic pump, situated above the gas-treatment device, stirs the mixture of gas and metal by counter-pressure operation and slag is formed in a decanting tank.
摘要翻译：熔化的腐蚀性金属如铝被特别用于净化，通过注入气体如氯或氮来处理。该气体处理装置包括浸渍在含有熔融金属的炉的一部分中的气体处理装置; 位于气体处理装置上方的电磁泵通过反压操作搅拌气体和金属的混合物，并在倾析罐中形成炉渣。

3. 发明授权

US3972369A Rapid low-pressure casting installation 失效
标题翻译：快速低压铸造安装
公开(公告)号：US3972369A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-03
申请号：US628624
申请日：1975-11-04
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： B22D27/09 , B22D17/00 , B22D18/04 , B22D35/00 , B22D17/30 , B22D27/02 , B22D35/04
CPC分类号： B22D18/04
摘要： Installation in which an immersed electromagnetic pump feeds successively at least two low-pressure casting moulds, the feeding of the second mould being effected during the cooling of the first mould, wherein the moulds are arranged on either side of the pump and of the vertical line of the maintaining ladle and at a level higher than the latter. Moreover, the contact and interconnection and locking operations of the pipe for feeding molten metal to the mould are simplified and accelerated. Numerous applications to the casting of aluminum parts, cast metal parts or steel parts.
摘要翻译：浸入式电磁泵连续供给至少两台低压铸造模具的安装，第一模具的冷却期间进行第二模具的供给，其中模具布置在泵的两侧和垂直线的保持钢包，并处于比后者高的水平。此外，简化并加速了用于将熔融金属供给到模具的管道的接触和互连和锁定操作。许多应用于铸铝件，铸件件或钢件。

4. 发明授权

US4286926A Conduction pump for liquid metal 失效
标题翻译：液态金属传导泵
公开(公告)号：US4286926A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-01
申请号：US90081
申请日：1979-10-31
申请人： Richard Deshais , Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Richard Deshais , Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： H02K44/04 , H02K44/02 , H02N4/20
CPC分类号： H02K44/02
摘要： The invention relates to a conduction pump for liquid metal.This pump comprises a magnetic circuit for creating a magnetic field in the stream of liquid metal circulating in a pipe, and a turn, filled with liquid metal, for supplying an electric current perpendicular to the magnetic field in the stream of liquid metal. The turn is arranged at the level of the gap zone of the magnetic circuit, perpendicular to the field in this gap, and at least partially surrounds the magnetic circuit so that the electric current is generated in the turn by the circuit. The turn is at least partially formed by the circulation pipe itself.The invention is applied in particular to the conveying of liquid aluminium by pumping.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种液态金属导电泵。该泵包括用于在管道中循环的液态金属流中产生磁场的磁路和用液体金属填充的用于在液态金属流中垂直于磁场提供电流的转弯。转向被布置在磁路的间隙区域的水平处，垂直于该间隙中的场，并且至少部分地围绕磁路，使得电路在电路中产生。转弯至少部分地由循环管本身形成。本发明特别适用于通过泵送输送液态铝。

5. 发明授权

US4161647A Electrically heated spigot for connecting an electromagnetic supplying pump to the inlet of a low pressure casting mould 失效
标题翻译：用于将电磁供给泵连接到低压铸模的入口的电加热插头
公开(公告)号：US4161647A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-17
申请号：US856770
申请日：1977-11-29
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： B22D18/00 , F24H1/18
CPC分类号： B22D18/00 , Y10T137/6606
摘要： A spigot for connecting the inlet of a low pressure casting mould to a pipeline connected to an electromagnetic pump for supplying the mould with liquid metal, the spigot being adapted to be clamped against the mould inlet, comprises a supply conduit surrounded by thermally insulating means within an external metal jacket, said conduit including a sleeve at that end to be connected to the mould inlet which is removable from the spigot in the event that metal solidifies in the sleeve, the sleeve being made of thermally insulating refractory material and being held in place, in use, by clamping the spigot to the mould inlet.
摘要翻译：一种用于将低压铸造模具的入口连接到连接到电磁泵的管道的插头，用于向模具供应液体金属，该套管适于夹紧在模具入口上，包括由隔热装置包围的供应导管，外部金属护套，所述导管包括在该端部处的套筒，以连接到模具入口，在金属在套筒中凝固的情况下，套筒由绝热耐火材料制成并保持在适当位置，该插入件可从插口移除在使用中，通过将插头夹紧到模具入口。

6. 发明授权

US4213494A Process and apparatus for low pressure casting 失效
标题翻译：低压铸造工艺及设备
公开(公告)号：US4213494A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-22
申请号：US915209
申请日：1978-06-13
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： B22D18/08 , G05B19/07 , B22D18/04
CPC分类号： B22D18/08 , G05B19/075
摘要： In the low pressure casting of a metal in a mould supplied from below by an electromagnetic pump, the durations of the various stages of the moulding cycle are determined in dependence on the temperature of the mould, the temperature of the metal in the mould and the temperature of the metal in the furnace to obtain optimum casting conditions despite variations in these temperatures.
摘要翻译：在通过电磁泵从下方供给的模具中的金属的低压铸造中，成型周期的各个阶段的持续时间根据模具的温度，模具中的金属的温度和即使这些温度有变化，炉子中的金属的温度也能获得最佳的铸造条件。

7. 发明授权

US4030538A Device for adjusting the quantity of molten metal used in pressure casting 失效
标题翻译：用于调节压铸中使用的熔融金属量的装置
公开(公告)号：US4030538A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-21
申请号：US701277
申请日：1976-06-30
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： B22D18/08 , B22D17/30 , B22D39/00
CPC分类号： B22D39/003 , Y10T137/86236
摘要： A device for adjusting the quantity of molten metal used in pressure casting has a pump pumping molten metal up from a supply container to a pressure chamber and to a level-determining tank having an adjustable overflow. Hydrostatic pressure balances the levels in the level-determining tank and the pressure chamber so that adjusting the overflow also adjusts the level of metal in the pressure chamber.
摘要翻译：用于调节压力铸造中使用的熔融金属的量的装置具有从供应容器向压力室泵送熔融金属的泵以及具有可调节溢流的液位确定罐。静水压力平衡液位确定槽和压力室中的液位，以便调节溢流也调节压力室中的金属水平。

8. 发明授权

US4364713A Electromagnetic conduction-pump for liquid metal 失效
标题翻译：液态金属电磁传导泵
公开(公告)号：US4364713A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US152584
申请日：1980-05-23
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： H02K44/04 , H02K44/02 , H02N4/20
CPC分类号： H02K44/02
摘要： An electromagnetic conduction pump for liquid metal, including a part of refractory material; two magnetic circuits each including a horizontal arm embedded in the refractory material, the first having a gap and the other being closed; a rising channel arranged in the refractory material for pumping of the liquid metal passing through the gap in the first magnetic circuit and a closed turn of liquid metal communicating with the rising pumping channel at the place where it passes through the gap. The turn consists of a channel of inverted-U shape the legs of which dip into the bath of metal, one of the legs consisting of a section of the rising channel and the other leg partially interlacing the horizontal arm of the second magnetic circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于液态金属的电磁传导泵，包括耐火材料的一部分; 两个磁路各自包括嵌入耐火材料中的水平臂，第一具有间隙，另一个封闭; 布置在耐火材料中的上升通道，用于泵送通过第一磁路中的间隙的液态金属，以及在其通过间隙的位置与上升的泵送通道连通的液态金属的闭合转动。该转弯包括倒U型通道，其中的腿浸入金属浴中，其中一条腿由上升通道的一部分组成，另一条腿部分地与第二磁路的水平臂交错。

9. 发明授权

US4086097A Method of preparing insulating refractory products and the product thereof 失效
$Method of preparing insulating refractory products and the product thereof$
标题翻译：绝缘耐火制品的制备方法及其制品
公开(公告)号：US4086097A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-25
申请号：US644009
申请日：1975-12-24
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： C04B38/00 , C04B28/06 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/63 , C04B35/66 , F02F1/00 , F16L59/00 , C04B7/32
CPC分类号： C04B35/6303 , C04B28/06 , C04B35/66 , C04B35/80 , F16L59/00
摘要： Refractory products having remarkable resistance to thermal shocks, comprising 60% of the total weight of ceramic fibres, dispersed in 40% of the total weight of cement, obtained by slow heating up to 800.degree. C after the setting and the stripping. A chemical bond is set up in those conditions between the fibre and the calcium aluminate of the cement. Application to the manufacturing of parts remaining in contact with reactive molten metals.
摘要翻译：具有显着耐热冲击性的耐火产品，其包含60％的陶瓷纤维总重量，分散在水泥总重量的40％中，通过在固化和剥离后缓慢加热至800℃获得。在水泥的纤维和铝酸钙之间的这些条件下建立化学键。应用于与反应性熔融金属接触的部件的制造。

10. 发明授权

US4061176A Fluid-tight cold-chamber pressure casting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流体密封冷室压铸设备
公开(公告)号：US4061176A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-06
申请号：US708449
申请日：1976-07-26
申请人： Henri Carbonnel
发明人： Henri Carbonnel
IPC分类号： B22D18/08 , B22D17/14 , B22D17/30
CPC分类号： B22D17/14 , B22D17/30
摘要： Apparatus comprising a crucible, a level-determining tank, a vacuum pump, an injection cylinder, a mould and appropriate interconnecting pipes. Molten metal is kept under vacuum throughout except that in a modification a gas may be deliberately introduced into the mould to provide a surface treatment of the casting.
摘要翻译：装置包括坩埚，液位确定槽，真空泵，注射缸，模具和合适的互连管。熔融金属保持在真空下，除了在改性中，气体可以有意地引入模具中以提供铸件的表面处理。

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