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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Node registration technique implemented in access networks
    • 节点注册技术在接入网中实现
    • US07801040B1
    • 2010-09-21
    • US11865520
    • 2007-10-01
    • Hemant SinghDe Fu LiMark Millet
    • Hemant SinghDe Fu LiMark Millet
    • H04J1/16
    • H04J3/0682H04L12/2801
    • In one embodiment a technique is disclosed for facilitating communication between nodes and a head end of an access network including a head end, at least one shared access upstream channel and at least one downstream channel. A first insertion rate estimate is determined. In at least one embodiment, the first insertion rate estimate may relate to an estimated number of nodes attempting to sign-on to the access network during one or more time interval(s). In at least one embodiment, a frequency of occurrence of initial maintenance opportunities available to a first plurality of network nodes may be dynamically adjusted, for example, using data relating to the first insertion rate estimate. According to one embodiment where the access network corresponds to a cable network, the head end of the cable network may be operable to sign on at least 40,000 cable modems within a time interval of not more than 300 seconds.
    • 在一个实施例中,公开了一种用于促进节点与包括头端,至少一个共享访问上行信道和至少一个下游信道的接入网络的前端之间的通信的技术。 确定第一插入率估计。 在至少一个实施例中,第一插入速率估计可以涉及在一个或多个时间间隔期间尝试登录到接入网络的节点的估计数量。 在至少一个实施例中,可以例如使用与第一插入率估计有关的数据来动态地调整第一多个网络节点可用的初始维护机会的发生频率。 根据访问网络对应于有线网络的一个实施例,电缆网络的头端可以用于在不超过300秒的时间间隔内登录至少40,000个电缆调制解调器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Hot standby neighbor discovery protocol for internet protocol version 6
    • 互联网协议版本6的热备份邻居发现协议
    • US08886834B2
    • 2014-11-11
    • US12967387
    • 2010-12-14
    • Hemant SinghWilliam BeebeeMadhu Sudan
    • Hemant SinghWilliam BeebeeMadhu Sudan
    • G06F15/16H04L12/66H04L12/751H04L12/24H04L29/08H04L29/14
    • H04L12/66H04L41/0663H04L45/02H04L67/142H04L67/145H04L69/40
    • Techniques are provided herein for receiving synchronization messages at a second network device that is in a hot standby configuration from a first network device that is maintaining Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) state machines for one or more neighbor devices. The synchronization messages are configured to indicate an IPv6 state for each state machine maintained in the first network device. An IPv6 state for corresponding state machines is updated in the second network device based on the synchronization messages such that the IPv6 states in the second network device allows the second network device to actively process IPv6 traffic for the one or more neighbor devices upon traffic switchover from the first network device to the second network device without restarting the corresponding IPv6 state machine associated with each of the one or more neighbor devices in the second network device. The roles of the first and second device with respect to active and standby state are reversed after a switchover.
    • 本文提供了用于在处于来自维护用于一个或多个相邻设备的因特网协议版本6(IPv6)状态机的第一网络设备的处于热备用配置的第二网络设备处接收同步消息的技术。 同步消息被配置为指示在第一网络设备中维护的每个状态机的IPv6状态。 基于同步消息,在第二网络设备中更新对应状态机的IPv6状态,使得第二网络设备中的IPv6状态允许第二网络设备在流量切换时主动处理一个或多个相邻设备的IPv6流量 所述第一网络设备到所述第二网络设备,而不重新启动与所述第二网络设备中的所述一个或多个相邻设备中的每一个相关联的相应的IPv6状态机。 第一个和第二个设备在主动和待机状态下的角色在切换后是相反的。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Stateful DHCPv6 relay agent in a cable modem termination system
    • 状态DHCPv6中继代理在电缆调制解调器终端系统中
    • US08437360B2
    • 2013-05-07
    • US11939647
    • 2007-11-14
    • Hemant SinghMadhu SudanShengyou Zeng
    • Hemant SinghMadhu SudanShengyou Zeng
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56H04J3/24G06F15/173
    • H04N21/64322H04L61/2015H04L61/6022H04L61/6059H04N21/41H04N21/443H04N21/6118
    • A CMTS or other data aggregation component having a DHCPv6 relay agent extracts a Media Access Control (MAC) address of an end device from a data packet received from an end device. A DHCPv6 data frame is created for transmission to a DHCPv6 server. The MAC address may be inserted into a specific option of the DHCPv6 data frame, where data in the option may not be processed by the server and are echoed back to the aggregation component or CMTS. The DHCPv6 data frame is transmitted to the DHCPv6 server. The component receives a response message from the server that may contain the MAC address or similar client hardware address as it was sent to the server by the network component. The network component may determine an outgoing port interface from which the response message should be sent, utilizing the MAC address and an interface bundling table. In this manner, interface bundling may be enabled.
    • 具有DHCPv6中继代理的CMTS或其他数据聚合组件从从终端设备接收的数据分组中提取终端设备的媒体访问控制(MAC)地址。 创建DHCPv6数据帧以传输到DHCPv6服务器。 MAC地址可以插入到DHCPv6数据帧的特定选项中,其中该选项中的数据可能不被服务器处理,并被回送到聚合组件或CMTS。 DHCPv6数据帧发送到DHCPv6服务器。 该组件从服务器接收可能包含由网络组件发送到服务器的MAC地址或类似客户端硬件地址的响应消息。 网络组件可以使用MAC地址和接口绑定表来确定应该从中发送响应消息的出端口接口。 以这种方式,可以启用接口捆绑。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Detection and support of a dual-stack capable host
    • 检测和支持双堆栈主机
    • US09184930B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US12480623
    • 2009-06-08
    • Hemant SinghWilliam BeebeeMadhu Sudan
    • Hemant SinghWilliam BeebeeMadhu Sudan
    • H04L12/28H04L29/12
    • H04L12/2801H04L61/2015H04L61/2076H04L61/6086
    • A network processing device is configured to receive a configuration message from a host device and forward the configuration message to a server. The configuration message can be configured to request the server assign an Internet Protocol (IP) address to the host device. The network processing device can be configured to send at least one probe message to the host device responsive to receiving the configuration message. The network processing device can be configured to determine whether the host device intends to continue utilizing a previously assigned IP address in addition to the IP address requested by the configuration message based, at least in part, on any responses to the at least one probe message received from the host device.
    • 网络处理设备被配置为从主机设备接收配置消息,并将配置消息转发到服务器。 配置消息可以被配置为请求服务器向主机设备分配互联网协议(IP)地址。 网络处理设备可以被配置为响应于接收到配置消息而向主机设备发送至少一个探测消息。 网络处理设备可以被配置为至少部分地基于对至少一个探测消息的任何响应来确定除了配置消息所请求的IP地址之外,主机设备是否继续继续利用先前分配的IP地址 从主机设备接收。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Automatically identifying an edge-facing router
    • 自动识别边缘路由器
    • US08576857B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US12692367
    • 2010-01-22
    • Hemant SinghWilliam Beebee, Jr.Ralph DromsOle Troan
    • Hemant SinghWilliam Beebee, Jr.Ralph DromsOle Troan
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L41/0803H04L29/12226H04L41/0816H04L61/2015H04L61/6059
    • Techniques for automatically identifying an edge-facing router in a network are provided. In one technique, data is obtained at a first router of a subscriber network. The data may be included in a DHCP message or a NDP RA message. The first router determines, based on the data, whether the first router is a service provider (SP)-facing router, which is a router that is coupled to a SP router and no other router in the subscriber network is logically between the SP-facing router and the SP router. If it is determined that the first router is an SP-facing router, then the first router stores identification data that identifies the first router as an SP-facing router. Otherwise, the first router stores identification data that identifies the first router as a non-SP-facing router.
    • 提供了一种用于自动识别网络中边缘路由器的技术。 在一种技术中,在用户网络的第一路由器处获得数据。 数据可以包括在DHCP消息或NDP RA消息中。 第一路由器基于数据确定第一路由器是否是服务提供商(SP)路由器,其是耦合到SP路由器的路由器,并且订户网络中的其他路由器在逻辑上在SP- 面向路由器和SP路由器。 如果确定第一路由器是面向SP的路由器,则第一路由器将标识第一路由器的标识数据存储为面向SP的路由器。 否则,第一路由器将标识第一路由器的识别数据存储为非面向SP的路由器。