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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Set of left and right motor vehicle headlamps with improved photometric properties
    • 左右机动车前照灯具有改进的光度特性
    • US06210027B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US09169515
    • 1998-10-09
    • Kamislav FadelHector Fratty
    • Kamislav FadelHector Fratty
    • F21V700
    • F21S41/336
    • A set of left and right motor vehicle headlamps, each headlamp including a reflector associated with a light source and a closure front-glass. In accordance with the invention, the left and right headlamps are respectively adapted to generate horizontally spread left and right illumination beams, each beam having a fuzzy edge on the left and on the right, said edges being asymmetric relative to the axis of the road, the left edge of the left beam being offset angularly to the left relative to the left edge of the right beam, and the right edge of the right beam being offset angularly to the right relative to the right edge of the left beam. Applications include forming homogeneous beams with a wide spread.
    • 一组左右机动车头灯,每个前照灯包括与光源相连的反光镜和封闭前玻璃。 根据本发明,左和右前照灯分别适于产生水平扩展的左和右照明光束,每个光束在左侧和右侧具有模糊边缘,所述边缘相对于道路的轴线是不对称的, 左光束的左边缘相对于右光束的左边缘成角度地偏移,右光束的右边缘相对于左光束的右边缘成角度地偏移。 应用包括形成具有广泛传播的均匀梁。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dipped headlamp for automobiles
    • 汽车前大灯
    • US4530042A
    • 1985-07-16
    • US551049
    • 1983-11-14
    • Pierre CibieHector FrattyNorbert Brun
    • Pierre CibieHector FrattyNorbert Brun
    • F21S8/12F21S8/10F21V7/00F21V7/09F21V13/00F21M3/16
    • F21S48/1364
    • A headlamp comprising a reflector of which at least one sector is in the form of a paraboloid of reduction, a bulb with an axial filament offset upwards in the radial direction with respect to the axis of the paraboloid, and a light-distributing glass placed in front of the reflector. The filament is centered in the axial direction on the focus of the paraboloid. The surfaces of the reflector situated outside the sector in the form of a paraboloid are designed so as to produce images of the filament which are all situated below the cut-off. Alternatively, the light-distributing glass participates in the deflection, in combination with the surfaces of the reflector. In an advantageous variant the reflector is completely parabolic and homologous deflecting zones are then provided on the light-distributing glass to lower all the images thus produced below the cut-off.
    • 一种前照灯,其包括反射器,其中至少一个扇区是减速抛物面的形式,具有相对于抛物面的轴线在径向上向上偏移的轴向细丝的灯泡和放置在 反射镜前面 灯丝在抛物面的焦点上沿轴向居中。 设置在抛物面形式的扇形外部的反射器的表面被设计成产生全部位于截止点下方的细丝图像。 或者,光分布玻璃与反射器的表面组合地参与偏转。 在有利的变型中,反射器是完全抛物线的,然后在光分布玻璃上提供同源偏转区域,以降低在截止点下面产生的所有图像。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Novel rectangular headlight for automobile
    • 汽车新型矩形头灯
    • US4276583A
    • 1981-06-30
    • US904960
    • 1978-05-11
    • Hector Fratty
    • Hector Fratty
    • F21S8/10F21V7/00F21V13/00F21V14/02F21V14/04F21W101/10F21M3/14
    • F21S48/1323F21S48/1172
    • The present invention relates to a headlight for automobile, with rectangular front opening, of the type comprising a reflector in the axis of which are disposed a light source for dipped-beam illumination cooperating with cut-off means, and a light source for far-beam illumination, a horizontal upper side and a horizontal lower side intersecting the reflector to delimit the rectangular opening of the headlight, wherein the upper side is substantially closer to the optical axis than the lower side, with the result that, for a total, unchanged height of the headlight, the zone of the mirror furnishing the dipped-beam illumination is reduced, this allowing an optimum compromise for far-beam and dipped-beam illumination.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有矩形前开口的汽车头灯,其类型包括:反射器的轴线设置有用于与切断装置配合的蘸光束照明的光源,以及用于远距离照射的光源, 光束照明,水平上侧和水平下侧与反射器相交以限定前灯的矩形开口,其中上侧基本上比下侧更靠近光轴,结果是总共不变 头灯的高度,减少了配备浸光束照明的镜面区域,这样可以实现远光和双光束照明的最佳折中。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Motor vehicle headlight having a single light source and adapted to produce a dipped beam and a main beam
    • 机动车头灯具有单个光源并且适于产生浸光束和主光束
    • US06238071B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US08802074
    • 1997-02-19
    • Hector Fratty
    • Hector Fratty
    • B60Q106
    • F21S41/675
    • A motor vehicle headlight has a single light source and a single reflector which receives the light from the source, and which is tripod mounted on three bearing points defining the three apices of a triangle. The headlight has controlled displacement means for selectively displacing at least one of these bearing points in straight line movement. The controlled displacement means comprise a single beam switching device for displacing one of the three bearing points into one of only two discrete positions, namely a first position corresponding to a dipped beam and a second position, higher than the first position, corresponding to a main beam.
    • 机动车头灯具有单个光源和单个反射器,其接收来自源的光,并且其是三脚架安装在三个轴承点上,限定三角形的三个顶点。 头灯具有控制的位移装置,用于以直线运动方式选择性地移动这些支承点中的至少一个。受控位移装置包括用于将三个支承点中的一个移动到仅两个离散位置之一的单光束切换装置,即第一 对应于与主光束相对应的浸入光束和高于第一位置的第二位置的位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Ribbed lenses for headlamps
    • 前大灯的棱镜
    • US4261031A
    • 1981-04-07
    • US018036
    • 1979-03-06
    • Hector Fratty
    • Hector Fratty
    • G02B5/00F21S8/10F21V5/00F21V14/02F21V14/06F21M3/04
    • F21S48/1233
    • A motor vehicle headlamp lens has two zones A1 and B containing ribs of different width to produce different amounts of lateral spreading of the headlamp beam. Between these zones a transition zone A2 is provided where a gradual change in the width of the ribs occurs. In the transition zone there are provided novel separating surfaces between the ribs having one surface at an angle to the general plane of the lens which act as a prism to deflect light passing therethrough in a downward direction. In zones A1 and B, and in transition zone A2 the total thickness e of the lens at the crest of any rib is constant.
    • 机动车前照灯透镜具有两个带有不同宽度的肋的区域A1和B,以产生不同量的前照灯横向扩展。 在这些区域之间设置有过渡区域A2,其中发生肋的宽度的逐渐变化。 在过渡区域中,在肋之间提供了新颖的分离表面,其中一个表面与透镜的总平面成一定角度,该表面用作棱镜,以沿向下的方向偏转通过其中的光。 在区域A1和B以及过渡区域A2中,任何肋骨顶部的透镜的总厚度e是恒定的。