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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Interference mitigation with scheduling and dynamic power spectrum allocation for wireless networks
    • 干扰减轻与无线网络的调度和动态功率谱分配
    • US08902808B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13463478
    • 2012-05-03
    • Hayssam DahroujWei YuTaiwen TangSteve Andre Beaudin
    • Hayssam DahroujWei YuTaiwen TangSteve Andre Beaudin
    • H04W52/24H04L5/00H04W52/14
    • H04W52/243H04L5/0073H04L5/0075H04W52/143H04W52/146H04W52/241
    • Systems, methods and apparatuses are provided for mitigating interference in wireless networks, and particularly in an advanced backhaul wireless network comprising several hubs, each hub serving its own remote backhaul modules (RBMs). Preferred embodiments provide practical power spectrum adaptation methods for the management of interhub interference. These methods are shown to improve the overall network throughput significantly compared to a conventional network with fixed transmit power spectrum. Optionally, joint scheduling and power control are used to optimize the network utility. Also provided are methods which evoke the channel average gains generated by measurements for managed adaptive resource allocation (MARA). The proposed methods are computationally feasible and fast in convergence. They can be implemented in a distributed fashion across all hubs. Some of the proposed methods can be implemented asynchronously at each hub.
    • 提供了用于减轻无线网络中的干扰的系统,方法和装置,特别是在包括多个集线器的高级回程无线网络中,每个集线器为其自己的远程回程模块(RBM)提供服务。 优选实施例提供了用于管理干扰间干扰的实用功率谱适配方法。 与传统的具有固定发射功率谱的网络相比,这些方法显着地提高了整体网络吞吐量。 可选地,使用联合调度和功率控制来优化网络实用程序。 还提供了唤起由用于管理的自适应资源分配(MARA)的测量产生的信道平均增益的方法。 所提出的方法在计算上可行且收敛快。 它们可以在所有集线器上以分布式方式实施。 一些所提出的方法可以在每个集线器上异步实现。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • INTERFERENCE MITIGATION WITH SCHEDULING AND DYNAMIC POWER SPECTRUM ALLOCATION FOR WIRELESS NETWORKS
    • 具有无线网络的调度和动态功率谱分配的干扰抑制
    • US20120281648A1
    • 2012-11-08
    • US13463478
    • 2012-05-03
    • Hayssam DahroujWei YuTaiwen TangSteve Andre Beaudin
    • Hayssam DahroujWei YuTaiwen TangSteve Andre Beaudin
    • H04W72/08H04W52/24
    • H04W52/243H04L5/0073H04L5/0075H04W52/143H04W52/146H04W52/241
    • Systems, methods and apparatuses are provided for mitigating interference in wireless networks, and particularly in an advanced backhaul wireless network comprising several hubs, each hub serving its own remote backhaul modules (RBMs). Preferred embodiments provide practical power spectrum adaptation methods for the management of interhub interference. These methods are shown to improve the overall network throughput significantly compared to a conventional network with fixed transmit power spectrum. Optionally, joint scheduling and power control are used to optimize the network utility. Also provided are methods which evoke the channel average gains generated by measurements for managed adaptive resource allocation (MARA). The proposed methods are computationally feasible and fast in convergence. They can be implemented in a distributed fashion across all hubs. Some of the proposed methods can be implemented asynchronously at each hub.
    • 提供了用于减轻无线网络中的干扰的系统,方法和装置,特别是在包括多个集线器的高级回程无线网络中,每个集线器为其自己的远程回程模块(RBM)提供服务。 优选实施例提供了用于管理干扰间干扰的实用功率谱适配方法。 与传统的具有固定发射功率谱的网络相比,这些方法显着地提高了整体网络吞吐量。 可选地,使用联合调度和功率控制来优化网络实用程序。 还提供了唤起由用于管理的自适应资源分配(MARA)的测量产生的信道平均增益的方法。 所提出的方法在计算上可行且收敛快。 它们可以在所有集线器上以分布式方式实施。 一些所提出的方法可以在每个集线器上异步实现。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System and method for high performance beam forming with small antenna form factor
    • 具有小型天线形状的高性能波束形成系统和方法
    • US08816907B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US13290659
    • 2011-11-07
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • H01Q3/00
    • H01Q1/005H01Q1/12H01Q1/246H01Q3/26H01Q9/0435H01Q21/065
    • An antenna arrangement, a system, and method are provided for implementing a wireless communication module capable of performing adaptive beam forming, with a small antenna sail area. The antenna has a large horizontal to vertical aspect ratio. The antenna module is designed to include very few, or potentially a single radiating element in the vertical direction, and many elements in the horizontal direction, in order to create narrow beam in the azimuth plane, while maintaining a small sail area. The novel form factor advantageously provides for reduced wind loading, and for less conspicuous installations on buildings or towers, for example. The module is anticipated to find widespread applications in LOS and NLOS backhaul applications, and other wireless links between stationary nodes.
    • 提供了一种用于实现能够执行自适应波束形成的无线通信模块的天线布置,系统和方法,其具有小的天线帆布区域。 天线具有很大的水平垂直宽高比。 天线模块被设计为在垂直方向上包括非常少的或潜在的单个辐射元件,并且在水平方向上包括许多元件,以便在保持小的帆区域的同时在方位平面中产生窄波束。 该新颖的形状因子有利地提供了减少的风荷载,并且对于例如建筑物或塔架上较不显眼的安装。 该模块预计将在LOS和NLOS回程应用程序以及固定节点之间的其他无线链路中找到广泛的应用。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus, system and methods for extracorporeal blood processing for selectively cooling the brain relative to the body during hyperthermic treatment or to induce hypothermia of the brain
    • 用于体外血液处理的装置,系统和方法,用于在高热处理期间选择性地冷却脑相对于身体或者诱导脑的低体温
    • US08834404B2
    • 2014-09-16
    • US13262410
    • 2010-03-30
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • A61M37/00A61M1/00A61M1/36
    • A61M1/369A61M2205/3606A61M2205/366
    • A system, apparatus and methods are provided for extra-corporeal blood treatment, and in particular for establishing and maintaining a neck down differential body temperature, while maintaining near normal brain temperatures, to protect the brain from extended or extreme hypothermia or hyperthermia. A blood treatment apparatus and system is provided for differential control of brain temperature and body temperature below the neck. For example, a first bypass circuit with heat exchanger for brain blood circulation maintains a near normal blood temperature, while a second bypass circuit for below the neck blood circulation provides for thermal treatment to induce a temperature differential, e.g. hyperthermia or hypothermia, relative to brain circulation. Such systems and apparatus have application, for example, for diagnostic and therapeutic treatments using hyperthermia, particularly for treatments of extended duration or at elevated temperatures above 42° C., for example, hyperthermia for treatment of cancer, infectious bacterial or viral diseases.
    • 提供了体外血液处理的系统,装置和方法,特别是用于在保持接近正常的脑温度的同时建立和维持颈缩差异体温,以保护大脑免受延长或极度低温或高热。 提供血液处理装置和系统,用于差异控制颈部以下的脑温度和体温。 例如,具有用于脑血液循环的热交换器的第一旁路电路保持接近正常的血液温度,而用于低于颈部血液循环的第二旁路电路提供热处理以引起温度差异,例如, 相对于脑循环的热疗或体温过低。 这样的系统和装置例如用于使用热疗的诊断和治疗治疗,特别是用于延长持续时间的治疗或高于42℃的升高的温度,例如用于治疗癌症,感染性细菌或病毒性疾病的热疗。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE BEAM FORMING WITH SMALL ANTENNA FORM FACTOR
    • 用于具有小天线形状因子的高性能波束形成的系统和方法
    • US20120133557A1
    • 2012-05-31
    • US13290659
    • 2011-11-07
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • H01Q3/00
    • H01Q1/005H01Q1/12H01Q1/246H01Q3/26H01Q9/0435H01Q21/065
    • An antenna arrangement, a system, and method are provided for implementing a wireless communication module capable of performing adaptive beam forming, with a small antenna sail area. The antenna has a large horizontal to vertical aspect ratio. The antenna module is designed to include very few, or potentially a single radiating element in the vertical direction, and many elements in the horizontal direction, in order to create narrow beam in the azimuth plane, while maintaining a small sail area. The novel form factor advantageously provides for reduced wind loading, and for less conspicuous installations on buildings or towers, for example. The module is anticipated to find widespread applications in LOS and NLOS backhaul applications, and other wireless links between stationary nodes.
    • 提供了一种用于实现能够执行自适应波束形成的无线通信模块的天线布置,系统和方法,其具有小的天线帆布区域。 天线具有很大的水平垂直宽高比。 天线模块被设计为在垂直方向上包括非常少的或潜在的单个辐射元件,并且在水平方向上包括许多元件,以便在保持小的帆区域的同时在方位平面中产生窄波束。 该新颖的形状因子有利地提供了减少的风荷载,并且对于例如建筑物或塔架上较不显眼的安装。 该模块预计将在LOS和NLOS回程应用程序以及固定节点之间的其他无线链路中找到广泛的应用。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR EXTRACORPOREAL BLOOD PROCESSING FOR SELECTIVELY COOLING THE BRAIN RELATIVE TO THE BODY DURING HYPERTHERMIC TREATMENT OR TO INDUCE HYPOTHERMIA OF THE BRAIN
    • 用于在高温治疗期间选择性地冷却与身体相关的脑或用于诱导脑的血压的提取血液加工的装置,系统和方法
    • US20120029408A1
    • 2012-02-02
    • US13262410
    • 2010-03-30
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • A61M1/36A61F7/12
    • A61M1/369A61M2205/3606A61M2205/366
    • A system, apparatus and methods are provided for extra-corporeal blood treatment, and in particular for establishing and maintaining a neck down differential body temperature, while maintaining near normal brain temperatures, to protect the brain from extended or extreme hypothermia or hyperthermia. A blood treatment apparatus and system is provided for differential control of brain temperature and body temperature below the neck. For example, a first bypass circuit with heat exchanger for brain blood circulation maintains a near normal blood temperature, while a second bypass circuit for below the neck blood circulation provides for thermal treatment to induce a temperature differential, e.g. hyperthermia or hypothermia, relative to brain circulation. Such systems and apparatus have application, for example, for diagnostic and therapeutic treatments using hyperthermia, particularly for treatments of extended duration or at elevated temperatures above 42° C., for example, hyperthermia for treatment of cancer, infectious bacterial or viral diseases.
    • 提供了体外血液处理的系统,装置和方法,特别是用于在保持接近正常的脑温度的同时建立和维持颈缩差异体温,以保护大脑免受延长或极度低温或高热。 提供血液处理装置和系统,用于差异控制颈部以下的脑温度和体温。 例如,具有用于脑血液循环的热交换器的第一旁路电路保持接近正常的血液温度,而用于低于颈部血液循环的第二旁路电路提供热处理以引起温度差异,例如, 相对于脑循环的热疗或体温过低。 这样的系统和装置例如用于使用热疗的诊断和治疗治疗,特别是用于延长持续时间的治疗或高于42℃的升高的温度,例如用于治疗癌症,感染性细菌或病毒性疾病的热疗。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING PEAK POWER REDUCTION OF A COMMUNICATION SIGNAL
    • 用于执行通信信号峰值功率降低的装置,系统和方法
    • US20150004923A1
    • 2015-01-01
    • US14377652
    • 2013-02-25
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • H04B1/04
    • H04B1/04H04B2001/0416H04L27/2614H04L27/2623H04W52/10H04W52/367
    • A method, system and apparatus are provided for effecting peak power reduction of a communication signal. In particular, the method achieves peak power reduction by generating an out of band peak power reduction (OBPPR) signal; which reduces the peaks of the waveform. The OBPPR signal can be generated at baseband, IF or RF. The method can be implemented in the digital domain using FPGA, DSP or ASIC or can be implemented in the analog domain using discrete circuitry, RFIC's or MMIC's or multi-chip modules. The method does not introduce significant amounts of EVM or sacrifice any capacity and as such offers considerable advantages compared to current state of the art methods. Furthermore, the method can be combined and is approximately additive with existing power reduction methods to effect greater levels of peak power reduction. The inventor has demonstrated a system which takes an OFDM waveform with a PAPR of 7.16 dB as an input, and produces an output waveform with a PAPR of 4.5 dB, while introducing very negligible amounts of EVM. The inventor has also demonstrated a two carrier OFDM transmitter as well as a Multi-Carrier GSM transmitter with 8 carriers, where the OBPPR signal was able to reduce the peak to average power ratio of the waveform from 9 dB to 2.8 dB and from 9.5 dB to 4.2 dB respectively.
    • 提供了一种用于实现通信信号的峰值功率降低的方法,系统和装置。 特别地,该方法通过产生带外峰值功率降低(OBPPR)信号来实现峰值功率降低; 这降低了波形的峰值。 OBPPR信号可以在基带,IF或RF产生。 该方法可以在数字领域使用FPGA,DSP或ASIC实现,或者可以使用分立电路,RFIC或MMIC或多芯片模块在模拟域中实现。 该方法不会引入大量的EVM或牺牲任何容量,因此与现有技术方法相比具有相当大的优点。 此外,该方法可以组合并且与现有功率降低方法大致相加以实现更高水平的峰值功率降低。 发明人已经演示了以PAPR为7.16dB的OFDM波形作为输入的系统,并且产生具有4.5dB的PAPR的输出波形,同时引入极少量的EVM。 本发明人还展示了一个双载波OFDM发射机以及具有8个载波的多载波GSM发射机,其中OBPPR信号能够将波形的峰值与平均功率比从9dB降低到2.8dB,并从9.5dB 至4.2 dB。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System and method for co-channel interference measurement and managed adaptive resource allocation for wireless backhaul
    • 用于无线回程的同信道干扰测量和管理自适应资源分配的系统和方法
    • US08824311B2
    • 2014-09-02
    • US13230368
    • 2011-09-12
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • H04W72/08H04B17/00H04W92/12
    • H04W72/082H04B17/345H04B17/382H04W92/12
    • A system, method, and software are provided for measuring co-channel interference comprising interlink interference in a wireless backhaul network with particular application for management of resource allocation for Non Line of Sight (NLOS) wireless backhaul in MicroCell and PicoCell networks. Given the difficulty of predicting the interlink interference between multiple links, DownLink and UpLink co-channel interference are characterized for each backhaul radio link between each Hub and each Remote Backhaul Module Unit periodically during active service. Beneficially, the co-channel interference metrics are used as the basis for intelligently and adaptively managing network resources to substantially reduce cumulative interference and increase the aggregate data capacity of the network e.g. by grouping of interfering and/or non-interfering links, and managing resource block allocations accordingly, i.e. assigning common resource blocks preferentially to weakly interfering links or groups of links and allocating a different resource block or orthogonal channels to each strongly interfering link or groups of links.
    • 提供了一种系统,方法和软件,用于测量包括无线回程网络中的互连干扰的同信道干扰,具体用于MicroCell和PicoCell网络中用于非视线(NLOS)无线回程资源分配的管理。 鉴于预测多个链路之间的互连干扰的困难,DownLink和UpLink同信道干扰的特征在于在主动服务期间每个Hub和每个远程回程模块单元之间的每个回程无线电链路。 有利地,协同信道干扰度量被用作智能和自适应地管理网络资源的基础,以显着减少累积干扰并增加网络的聚合数据容量。 通过干扰和/或非干扰链路的分组以及相应地管理资源块分配,即优先地将公共资源块分配给弱干扰链路或链路组,并将不同的资源块或正交信道分配给每个强干扰链路 链接。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • System and Method for Co-Channel Interference Measurement and Managed Adaptive Resource Allocation for Wireless Backhaul
    • 用于无线回程的同频干扰测量和管理自适应资源分配的系统和方法
    • US20120236731A1
    • 2012-09-20
    • US13230368
    • 2011-09-12
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • Steve Andre Beaudin
    • H04W72/08H04W24/00
    • H04W72/082H04B17/345H04B17/382H04W92/12
    • A system, method, and software are provided for measuring co-channel interference in a wireless network with particular application for management of resource allocation for Non Line of Sight (NLOS) wireless backhaul in MicroCell and PicoCell networks. Given the difficulty of predicting the mutual interference between multiple links, DownLink and UpLink co-channel interference are characterized between each Hub and each Remote Backhaul Module Unit periodically during active service. Beneficially, the co-channel interference metrics are used as the basis for intelligently and adaptively managing network resources to substantially reduce interference and increase the aggregate data capacity of the network e.g. by grouping of interfering and/or non-interfering links, and managing resource block allocations accordingly, i.e. assigning common resource blocks preferentially to weakly interfering links or groups of links and allocating different resource blocks or orthogonal channels to strongly interfering links or groups of links.
    • 提供了一种系统,方法和软件,用于测量无线网络中的同频干扰,具体用于MicroCell和PicoCell网络中用于非视线(NLOS)无线回程资源分配的管理。 鉴于预测多个链路之间的相互干扰的困难,DownLink和UpLink同频道干扰在主动服务期间周期性地在每个集线器和每个远程回程模块单元之间进行表征。 有利地,协同信道干扰度量被用作智能和自适应地管理网络资源的基础,以显着减少干扰并增加网络的聚合数据容量。 通过干扰和/或非干扰链路的分组以及相应地管理资源块分配,即优先地将公共资源块分配给弱干扰链路或链路组,并将不同资源块或正交信道分配给强干扰链路或链路组。