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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thrust bearing and shoe lubricator for a swash plate type compressor
    • 用于斜盘式压缩机的推力轴承和鞋面润滑器
    • US5009574A
    • 1991-04-23
    • US445289
    • 1989-12-04
    • Hayato IkedaMasahiro SawadaNorihiko Nakamura
    • Hayato IkedaMasahiro SawadaNorihiko Nakamura
    • F04B27/08F04B27/10
    • F04B27/109
    • A swash plate type compressor having a pair of axially combined front and rear cylinder blocks forming therein a plurality of cylinder bores, a swash plate chamber, and an oil chamber in which a lubricating oil is stored to be stirred by a swash plate rotatably received in the swash plate chamber, a drive shaft centrally rotatably mounted in the combined cylinder blocks to cause a rotation of the swash plate, a plurality of reciprocatory double-headed pistons slidably fitted in the cylinder bores and operatively engaged with the swash plate via shoe members to be reciprocated by the rotation of the swash plate, a pair of thrust bearings axially supporting the swash plate, front and rear housings having suction chambers for the refrigerant gas before compression and discharge chambers for the refrigerant gas after compression, the front housing further having a shaft sealing chamber formed therein and separated from the suction chamber thereof to define an intermediate pressure chamber between the high pressure swash plate chamber and the low pressure suction chamber of the front housing, a thin fluid passageway interconnecting the shaft sealing chamber with the suction chamber. The intermediate pressure chamber and the thin fluid passageway prevent evacuation of the lubricating oil from the swash plate chamber to the suction chamber even during the rotation of the compressor at a high speed, to thereby promote a lubrication of the thrust bearings, the shoes, and the swash plate.
    • 一种斜盘式压缩机,其具有一对轴向组合的前后气缸体,其中形成有多个气缸孔,斜盘室和油室,其中存储润滑油,以可旋转地接收在其中的斜盘搅拌 旋转斜盘室,可旋转地安装在组合气缸体中以使旋转斜盘旋转的驱动轴,多个可滑动地装配在气缸孔中的往复式双头活塞,并通过鞋件与斜盘可操作地接合, 通过旋转斜盘的旋转,一对轴向支撑斜板的止推轴承往复运动,前后壳体具有用于压缩后的制冷剂气体的压缩和排出室之前的制冷剂气体的吸入室,前壳体还具有 轴密封室形成在其中并与其吸入室分离以限定中间压力室 在前壳体的高压斜盘室和低压吸入室之间,将轴密封室与吸入室互连的薄流体通道。 即使在压缩机高速旋转期间,中间压力室和薄流体通道也防止润滑油从旋转斜盘室抽吸到吸入室,从而促进推力轴承,鞋和 斜盘。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Piston type compressor with improved suction reed valve stopper
    • 活塞式压缩机具有改进的吸力簧片阀塞
    • US4749340A
    • 1988-06-07
    • US921001
    • 1986-10-17
    • Hayato IkedaHiroshi OnomuraMasahiro Sawada
    • Hayato IkedaHiroshi OnomuraMasahiro Sawada
    • F04B27/08F04B27/10F04B39/10F16K15/16
    • F04B27/1009F04B39/1073F04B39/1086Y10T137/785Y10T137/7892
    • A piston type compressor having a cylinder block in which a plurality of compression chambers permit a plurality of pistons to be reciprocated so as to compress a refrigerant sucked from a suction chamber formed in an end housing into the compression chambers through suction ports of a valve plate openably closed by a plurality of suction reed valves. The compressor also has a valve stop construction for stopping the movement of the suction reed valves when the valves reach the opening position thereof apart from the valve plate. The valve stop construction includes recessed seats formed in an axial end face of the cylinder block so as to permit a portion of the free end of respective suction reed valves to be first seated on the recessed seats, and to permit the remaining portion of the free end of the suction reed valves to be stably seated on the recessed seats. The gradual stoppage of the suction reed valves suppresses vibration of the valves and prevents noise.
    • 一种具有气缸体的活塞式压缩机,其中多个压缩室允许多个活塞往复运动,以便通过阀板的吸入口将形成在端部壳体中的吸入室吸入的制冷剂压缩到压缩室中 可打开地由多个吸入簧片闭合。 压缩机还具有阀止动结构,用于当阀门到达其与阀板的开启位置时停止吸入簧片阀的运动。 阀门止动结构包括形成在气缸体的轴向端面上的凹座,以便允许相应的吸入簧片阀的自由端的一部分首先坐在凹座上,并允许剩余部分的自由 吸入簧片阀的端部能够稳定地安置在凹座上。 吸入簧片阀的逐渐停止抑制阀的振动并防止噪音。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Piston type compressor for air conditioning unit having asymmetric valve
mechanism
    • 具有不对称阀机构的空调机组的活塞式压缩机
    • US4781540A
    • 1988-11-01
    • US937340
    • 1986-12-03
    • Hayato IkedaMitsuhiro OiwaSatoshi KitahamaHiroshi OnomuraMasahiro Sawada
    • Hayato IkedaMitsuhiro OiwaSatoshi KitahamaHiroshi OnomuraMasahiro Sawada
    • F04B39/10F04B27/08F16K15/16
    • F04B39/1073F04B39/1086Y10T137/7891
    • A piston type compressor having a cylinder block in which a plurality of compression chambers permitting a plurality of pistons to be reciprocated so as to compress a refrigerant gas pumped from a suction chamber formed in an end housing into the compression chambers through suction ports of a valve plate, openably closed by a suction valve mechanism with a plurality of suction reed valves, and to discharge the compressed refrigerant gas from the compression chambers into a discharge chamber formed in the end housing through discharge ports of the valve plate, are openably closed by a discharge valve mechanism having a plurality of discharge reed valves. The suction and discharge reed valves of the suction and discharge valve mechanisms are prevented from undergoing complicated and irregular vibrations by an asymmetrical arrangement of the suction and discharge ports of the valve plate, or by provision of asymmetrical through-openings to adjust mechanical flexibility to the suction and discharge reed valves for both reed valves.
    • 一种活塞式压缩机,具有气缸体,多个压缩室允许多个活塞往复运动,以便通过阀的吸入口将形成在端部壳体中的吸入室泵送的制冷剂气体压缩到压缩室中 通过具有多个吸入簧片阀的吸入阀机构可打开地关闭的板,并且通过阀板的排出口将压缩的制冷剂气体从压缩室排出到形成在端部壳体中的排出室中,可通过 排出阀机构具有多个排出簧片阀。 吸入和排出阀机构的吸入和排出簧片阀通过阀板的吸入和排出端口的不对称布置来防止复杂和不规则的振动,或者通过提供不对称的通孔来调节机械灵活性 两个簧片阀的吸入和排出簧片阀。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Piston type compressor
    • 活塞式压缩机
    • US5947698A
    • 1999-09-07
    • US889868
    • 1997-07-08
    • Hayato IkedaTetsuya YamaguchiSatoru KuramotoMasanobu Yokoi
    • Hayato IkedaTetsuya YamaguchiSatoru KuramotoMasanobu Yokoi
    • F04B39/10F04B27/08F04B27/10F04B39/02F04B39/04F04B1/12
    • F04B39/04F04B27/0891F04B27/109
    • An improvement of a piston type compressor is disclosed. The compressor has a cylinder block that includes a plurality of cylinder bores and a plurality of suction passages. Each of the suction passages extends through the cylinder block to connect a crank chamber with a suction chamber. The suction chamber is connected with the cylinder bores via a plurality of suction ports located in association with the cylinder bores. Each cylinder bore accommodating a piston that moves therein to circulate gas between the compressor and an external gas circuit. The gas introduced into the crank chamber from the external gas circuit is supplied to the suction chamber through each suction passage and is supplied from the suction chamber to each cylinder bore through an associated suction port. The suction passages are smaller in number than the cylinder bores. The suction ports are disposed in the vicinity of an opening of the suction passages.
    • 公开了一种活塞式压缩机的改进。 压缩机具有包括多个气缸孔和多个抽吸通道的气缸体。 每个抽吸通道延伸穿过气缸体,以将曲柄室与吸入室连接。 吸入室通过与气缸孔相关联的多个吸入口与气缸孔连接。 每个气缸孔容纳在其中移动以在压缩机和外部气体回路之间循环气体的活塞。 从外部气体回路引入曲柄室的气体通过每个吸入通道被供应到吸入室,并且通过相关联的吸入口从吸入室供给到每个气缸孔。 吸入通道的数量小于气缸孔。 吸入口设置在吸入通道的开口附近。