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    • 4. 发明申请
    • TELECOMMUNICATIONS FRAME STRUCTURE ACCOMODATING DIFFERING FORMATS
    • 电信框架结构承载不同格式
    • US20090092085A1
    • 2009-04-09
    • US12138000
    • 2008-06-12
    • Rajaram RameshKumar BalachandranHavish Koorapaty
    • Rajaram RameshKumar BalachandranHavish Koorapaty
    • H04Q7/00
    • H04L27/0008H04L1/0083H04L1/1607H04L5/0007H04L5/0091H04L25/0204
    • A radio access network (RAN) (20) comprise a base station (28) and a wireless terminal (30). The base station 28 comprises a transceiver (38) and a frame handler (40), the wireless terminal (30) comprises a transceiver (48) and a wireless terminal frame handler (50). The frame handlers (40, 50) handle a enhanced frame F having enhanced frame structure. At least a downlink portion of the frame is formatted and handled in a manner whereby the frame can be perceived as a first format type of frame if the wireless terminal is a first type of wireless terminal and perceived as an enhanced or second format type of frame if the wireless terminal is a second type of wireless terminal. The frame handler configures the frame as plural subframes, each subframe having a downlink burst followed by an uplink burst. The frame is preferably configured to afford the second type of wireless terminal sufficient time to develop an acknowledgement for a message transmitted in a downlink burst, the acknowledgement being sent to the base station in an uplink burst which is within one frame length of the message.
    • 无线电接入网络(RAN)(20)包括基站(28)和无线终端(30)。 基站(28)包括收发器(38)和帧处理器(40),无线终端(30)包括收发器(48)和无线终端帧处理器(50)。 帧处理器(40,50)处理具有增强的帧结构的增强帧F. 帧的至少下行链路部分被格式化和处理,其中如果无线终端是第一类型的无线终端并且被感知为增强或第二格式类型的帧,则可以将帧感知为第一格式类型的帧 如果无线终端是第二类型的无线终端。 帧处理器将帧配置为多个子帧,每个子帧具有下行链路突发,随后是上行链路突发。 该帧优选地被配置为提供第二类型的无线终端足够的时间以对在下行链路突发中发送的消息进行确认,该确认在消息的一个帧长度内的上行链路突发中被发送到基站。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Quick paging receivers in telecommunication systems
    • 电讯系统中的快速寻呼机
    • US08259827B2
    • 2012-09-04
    • US12355606
    • 2009-01-16
    • Rajaram RameshHavish KoorapatyKumar Balachandran
    • Rajaram RameshHavish KoorapatyKumar Balachandran
    • H04K1/10
    • H04L27/2647
    • Methods and apparatus by which receiving stations or other communication network nodes can receive quick paging code words assigned by transmitting stations to the receiving stations. A receiving station can estimate the characteristics of the channel to the transmitting station based on a downlink-frame's preamble and use correlation to detect the presence of an assigned code word. The receiving station can suppress interference from other transmitting stations in the correlation operation based on the nature of the interference signal. When the receiving station knows an interfering signal from another transmitting station, the receiving station can subtract the interfering signal before carrying out the correlation operation.
    • 接收站或其他通信网络节点能够接收由发送站分配给接收站的快速寻呼码字的方法和装置。 接收站可以基于下行链路帧的前导码来估计发送站的信道的特性,并使用相关性来检测分配的码字的存在。 基于干扰信号的性质,接收站可以在相关操作中抑制来自其他发射站的干扰。 当接收站知道来自另一发射台的干扰信号时,接收站可以在进行相关操作之前减去干扰信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Efficient, secure digital wireless voice telephony via selective encryption
    • 通过选择性加密实现高效,安全的数字无线语音电话
    • US08244305B2
    • 2012-08-14
    • US11757679
    • 2007-06-04
    • Rajaram RameshKumar BalachandranHavish Koorapaty
    • Rajaram RameshKumar BalachandranHavish Koorapaty
    • H04M1/00H04B1/38
    • H04W12/02H04L65/607H04W84/00
    • Secure, digital, packet-switched, voice telephony calls are wirelessly transmitted in an efficient manner that reduces air interface bandwidth consumption by encrypting only vocoder data frames containing encoded speech, and not encrypting vocoder data frames that do not contain speech, such as those containing silence parameters. The collective reduced bandwidth consumption across a large number of voice telephony calls may allow for the admission of one or more new calls during times of voice telephony congestion. Not encrypting the silence parameters does not compromise call privacy or security, since the silence data frames do not carry any speech. The classification of encoded data frames as containing speech or not may be performed in a variety of ways.
    • 安全,数字,分组交换,语音电话呼叫以有效的方式无线传输,通过仅加密包含编码语音的声码器数据帧,而不加密不包含语音的声码器数据帧,减少空中接口带宽消耗,例如包含 沉默参数。 在大量语音电话呼叫中的集体降低的带宽消耗可以允许在语音电话拥塞期间允许一个或多个新的呼叫。 不加密静音参数不会影响呼叫隐私或安全性,因为静音数据帧不携带任何语音。 可以以各种方式来执行编码数据帧作为包含语音的分类。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Message decoding with a priori information and soft combining
    • 消息解码与先验信息和软组合
    • US08155247B2
    • 2012-04-10
    • US12063997
    • 2005-08-16
    • Havish KoorapatyRajaram RameshKumar Balachandran
    • Havish KoorapatyRajaram RameshKumar Balachandran
    • H04L27/06
    • H03M13/3769H04L1/0045H04L1/0072H04L1/0075H04L1/08
    • A method and arrangement for improving channel decoding performance in a radio receiver. Data bits from previously decoded messages are analyzed to provide a priori information to a channel decoder which is decoding a currently received message of the same type. The invention may analyze both the header and data fields of the previously decoded message frames to detect fields that are unchanging or rarely changing from one frame to the next. Probabilistic knowledge (a) of the bits in these unchanging or rarely changing fields is then used to improve the decoding performance for the current message. If a message cannot be successfully decoded, soft values of the bits are stored and then soft-combined with selected bits in the next message received prior to decoding. The invention is applicable to any type of message that has data components that are repeated with varying degrees of probability in successive transmissions.
    • 一种用于提高无线电接收机中的信道解码性能的方法和装置。 分析来自先前解码的消息的数据比特以向正在解码当前接收到的相同类型的消息的信道解码器提供先验信息。 本发明可以分析先前解码的消息帧的头部和数据字段,以检测不一致或很少从一个帧改变到下一个帧的场。 然后使用这些不变或很少变化的字段中的位的概率知识(a)来提高当前消息的解码性能。 如果消息无法成功解码,则存储比特的软值,然后在解码之前接收的下一个消息中与选定的比特进行软组合。 本发明可应用于具有在连续传输中以不同程度的概率重复的数据分量的任何类型的消息。