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1. 发明授权

US06768586B2 Polarizer constructions and display devices exhibiting unique color effects 失效
公开(公告)号：US06768586B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US10397485
申请日：2003-03-26
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Keith M. Kotchick , Mark B. O'Neill , William A. Hibbard , Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Keith M. Kotchick , Mark B. O'Neill , William A. Hibbard , Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
IPC分类号： G02B530
CPC分类号： G02B5/3025 , G02F1/133533 , G02F1/133536 , G02F2001/133626
摘要： A polarizer construction is disclosed that includes a reflective polarizer disposed on a first side of the construction to transmit light having one polarization and reflect light having an orthogonal polarization, and one or more colored dichroic polarizers disposed on a second side of the construction. The one or more colored dichroic polarizers are arranged so that when the construction is illuminated from the first side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a first spectral distribution of visible light, and when the construction is illuminated from the second side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a second spectral distribution of visible light different from the first spectral distribution. Various display constructions using colored polarizers to achieve color changing and image reversal effects are also disclosed.

2. 发明授权

US06574044B1 Polarizer constructions and display devices exhibiting unique color effects 失效
标题翻译：具有独特色彩效果的偏振器结构和显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06574044B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09426461
申请日：1999-10-25
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Keith M. Kotchick , Mark B. O'Neill , William A. Hibbard , Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Keith M. Kotchick , Mark B. O'Neill , William A. Hibbard , Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
IPC分类号： G02B530
CPC分类号： G02B5/3025 , G02F1/133533 , G02F1/133536 , G02F2001/133626
摘要： A polarizer construction is disclosed that includes a reflective polarizer disposed on a first side of the construction to transmit light having one polarization and reflect light having an orthogonal polarization, and one or more colored dichroic polarizers disposed on a second side of the construction. The one or more colored dichroic polarizers are arranged so that when the construction is illuminated from the first side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a first spectral distribution of visible light, and when the construction is illuminated from the second side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a second spectral distribution of visible light different from the first spectral distribution. Various display constructions using colored polarizers to achieve color changing and image reversal effects are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种偏振器结构，其包括设置在该结构的第一侧上的反射偏振器，用于透射具有一个偏振的光并且反射具有正交偏振的光，以及一个或多个设置在该结构的第二侧上的着色的二向色偏振器。一个或多个着色的二向色偏振器被布置成使得当从第一侧照射结构时，从第二侧观察构造的观察者将观察到可见光的第一光谱分布，并且当从第二侧照射构造时从第二侧观察构造的观察者将观察到与第一光谱分布不同的可见光的第二光谱分布。还公开了使用彩色偏振器实现颜色变化和图像反转效果的各种显示结构。

3. 发明授权

US06642977B2 Liquid crystal displays with repositionable front polarizers 失效
标题翻译：具有可重新定位的前偏振器的液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US06642977B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09885172
申请日：2001-06-20
申请人： Keith M. Kotchick , Hassan Sahouani
发明人： Keith M. Kotchick , Hassan Sahouani
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133528 , H04M1/0283
摘要： The present invention includes electronic devices having liquid crystal display modules and repositionable front polarizers. A viewer views the display module through a front polarizer, which can be repositioned to change the display appearance, enhance the display contrast, invert the image, increase ambient light exposure, provide privacy, or the like. Repositionable front polarizers can be tiltably and/or rotatably mounted in front of the display module, or can be remotely located, for example on a pair of polarizing eye glasses. The present invention also includes reflective liquid crystal displays that have internal front light guides disposed between a liquid crystal cell and a front polarizer. As such, the light from the front light guide can illuminate the liquid crystal cell without being attenuated by the front polarizer, resulting in a brighter front lit display.
摘要翻译：本发明包括具有液晶显示模块和可重新定位的前偏振器的电子装置。观看者通过前偏振器观看显示模块，其可以重新定位以改变显示外观，增强显示对比度，反转图像，增加环境光曝光，提供隐私等。可重新定位的前偏振器可以倾斜和/或可旋转地安装在显示模块的前面，或者可以远程定位在例如一对偏光眼镜上。本发明还包括具有设置在液晶单元和前偏振器之间的内部前导光体的反射型液晶显示器。这样，来自前导光板的光可以照亮液晶元件而不被前偏光器衰减，从而形成更亮的前照亮显示。

4. 发明授权

US6051290A Anisotropic retardation layers for display devices 有权
标题翻译：用于显示装置的各向异性延迟层
公开(公告)号：US6051290A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US311087
申请日：1999-05-13
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel
IPC分类号： C07D401/04 , C07D403/04 , C09K19/34 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13363 , C09K19/52 , C07D251/54 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C07D401/04 , C09K19/3475 , G02B5/3083 , G02F1/13363 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/1059
摘要： A composition which includes the following compounds: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, which may be the same or different, is a hydrophilic group;R.sup.2, which may the same or different, is selected from the group consisting of electron donating groups, electron withdrawing groups, and electron neutral groups;R.sup.3 is a substituted or unsubstituted, positively charged heteroaromatic ring linked to the triazine backbone through a nitrogen atom in the R.sup.3 ring; andX.sup.- is a counterion.If R.sup.3 is an unsubstituted pyridine, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion other than Cl.sup.- and OH.sup.-. Otherwise, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion.The compound may be applied to a substrate to form a birefingent optical retardationdevice. The retardationdevice may be used in display devices such as computers and the like to correct the phase and polarization states of the display's emitted light and improve image quality at viewing angles away from the normal.
摘要翻译：一种组合物，其包含以下化合物：其中R 1可以相同或不同，为亲水基团; R2可以相同或不同，选自给电子基团，吸电子基团和电子中性基团; R3是通过R3环中的氮原子与三嗪骨架连接的取代或未取代的带正电荷的杂芳环; 而X-是抗衡离子。如果R3是未取代的吡啶，则抗衡离子X-可以选自除Cl-和OH-之外的任何抗衡离子。否则，可以从任何抗衡离子中选择抗衡离子X-。可以将化合物施加到基板上以形成双折射光学延迟装置。延迟装置可以用于诸如计算机等的显示装置中，以校正显示器发出的光的相位和极化状态，并提高远离标准的视角的图像质量。

5. 发明授权

US06730446B2 Dual color guest-host polarizers and devices containing guest-host polarizers 失效
标题翻译：双色客体 - 主机偏振器和包含客体偏振器的设备
公开(公告)号：US06730446B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10348786
申请日：2003-01-22
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Martin B. Wolk
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Martin B. Wolk
IPC分类号： G03F734
CPC分类号： G02F1/133533 , G02B5/3033 , G02F2001/133538
摘要： A guest-host polarizer is disclosed that includes a host matrix, one or more first guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a first portion of visible light having a first polarization state, and one or more second guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a second portion of visible light having a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state. Such guest-host polarizers can be used in various optical applications and display constructions.
摘要翻译：公开了一种宾主偏振器，其包括主体矩阵，一个或多个第一客体染料，其设置在所述主体基质中并且被定向成吸收具有第一偏振状态的可见光的第一部分，以及一个或多个第二客体染料，主体矩阵并且被定向为吸收具有与第一偏振态正交的第二偏振状态的可见光的第二部分。这种宾主偏振器可用于各种光学应用和显示结构。

6. 发明授权

US06538714B1 Dual color guest-host polarizers and devices containing guest-host polarizers 失效
标题翻译：双色客体 - 主机偏振器和包含客体偏振器的设备
公开(公告)号：US06538714B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09426288
申请日：1999-10-25
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Martin B. Wolk
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel , Martin B. Wolk
IPC分类号： G02F11333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133533 , G02B5/3033 , G02F2001/133538
摘要： A guest-host polarizer is disclosed that includes a host matrix, one or more first guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a first portion of visible light having a first polarization state, and one or more second guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a second portion of visible light having a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state. Such guest-host polarizers can be used in various optical applications and display constructions.
摘要翻译：公开了一种宾主偏振器，其包括主体矩阵，一个或多个第一客体染料，其设置在所述主体基质中并且被定向成吸收具有第一偏振状态的可见光的第一部分，以及一个或多个第二客体染料，主体矩阵并且被定向为吸收具有与第一偏振态正交的第二偏振状态的可见光的第二部分。这种宾主偏振器可用于各种光学应用和显示结构。

7. 发明授权

US5948487A Anisotropic retardation layers for display devices 失效
标题翻译：用于显示装置的各向异性延迟层
公开(公告)号：US5948487A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US924189
申请日：1997-09-05
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Kim Marie Vogel
IPC分类号： C07D401/04 , C07D403/04 , C09K19/34 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13363 , C09K19/00 , C07C321/00 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： C07D401/04 , C09K19/3475 , G02B5/3083 , G02F1/13363 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/1059
摘要： A composition that includes the following compounds: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, which may be the same or different, is a hydrophilic group; R.sup.2, which may the same or different, is selected from the group consisting of electron donating groups, electron withdrawing groups, and electron neutral groups; R.sup.3 is a positively charged heteroaromatic ring linked to the triazine backbone through a nitrogen atom in the R.sup.3 ring; and X.sup.- is a counterion. If R.sup.3 is an unsubstituted pyridine, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion other than Cl.sup.- and OH.sup.-. Otherwise, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion. The compound may be applied to a substrate to form a birefringent optical retardation device. The retardation device may be used in display devices such as computers and the like to correct the phase and polarization states of the display's emitted light and improve image quality at viewing angles away from the normal.
摘要翻译：包含以下化合物的组合物：其中R 1可以相同或不同，为亲水基团; R2可以相同或不同，选自给电子基团，吸电子基团和电子中性基团; R3是通过R3环中的氮原子与三嗪骨架连接的带正电荷的杂芳环; 而X-是抗衡离子。如果R3是未取代的吡啶，则抗衡离子X-可以选自除Cl-和OH-之外的任何抗衡离子。否则，可以从任何抗衡离子中选择抗衡离子X-。可以将化合物施加到基板上以形成双折射光学延迟装置。延迟装置可以用于诸如计算机等的显示装置中，以校正显示器发出的光的相位和极化状态，并提高远离正常视角的图像质量。

8. 发明授权

US07993748B2 Multilayered chromonic structures 有权
标题翻译：多层发色结构
公开(公告)号：US07993748B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12554441
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Sanat Mohanty , Hassan Sahouani , Cristin E. Moran
发明人： Sanat Mohanty , Hassan Sahouani , Cristin E. Moran
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： A61K9/0019 , A61K47/22 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A method of making a multilayered chromonic structure comprises (a) preparing a first aqueous mixture comprising (i) a first continuous water-soluble polymer phase and (ii) a first discontinuous chromonic phase comprising a chromonic material, to form chromonic nanoparticles; (b) non-covalently crosslinking the resulting chromonic nanoparticles with a multivalent cation salt; (c) dispersing the resulting crosslinked chromonic nanoparticles in a composition comprising a chromonic material to form a chromonic nanoparticle dispersion; and (d) preparing a second aqueous mixture comprising (i) a second discontinuous chromonic phase comprising the chromonic nanoparticle dispersion and (ii) a second continuous water-soluble polymer phase, to encapsulate the chromonic nanoparticles; wherein at least one of the first discontinuous chromonic phase and the second discontinuous chromonic phase further comprises a guest compound.
摘要翻译：制备多层发色结构的方法包括（a）制备第一含水混合物，其包含（i）第一连续水溶性聚合物相和（ii）包含发色材料的第一不连续发色相，以形成发色纳米颗粒; （b）用多价阳离子盐非共价交联得到的发色纳米颗粒; （c）将得到的交联发色纳米颗粒分散在包含发色材料的组合物中以形成发色纳米粒子分散体; 和（d）制备第二含水混合物，其包含（i）包含发色纳米颗粒分散体的第二不连续发色相和（ii）第二连续水溶性聚合物相，以包封发色纳米颗粒; 其中所述第一不连续发色相和所述第二不连续发色相中的至少一个还包含客体化合物。

9. 发明申请

US20110020540A1 ENCAPSULATED CHROMONIC PARTICLES 有权
标题翻译：包封色素颗粒
公开(公告)号：US20110020540A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12895013
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Sanat Mohanty , Cristin E. Moran
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Sanat Mohanty , Cristin E. Moran
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： B01J13/02 , Y10T428/2984
摘要： A method of making encapsulated chromonic nanoparticles includes exposing crosslinked chromonic nanoparticles to an acid selected from the group consisting of carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, boric acid, sulfuric acid, and mixtures thereof in the presence of water to encapsulate the crosslinked nanoparticles in a shell comprising a complex comprising the chromonic material, the multivalent cations, and the acid anions.
摘要翻译：制备包封的发色纳米颗粒的方法包括在水存在下将交联的发色纳米颗粒暴露于选自碳酸，磷酸，乳酸，柠檬酸，硼酸，硫酸及其混合物中的酸，以将包含包含发色材料，多价阳离子和酸性阴离子的络合物的壳中的交联纳米颗粒。

10. 发明授权

US07824732B2 Encapsulated chromonic particles 有权
标题翻译：封装色发颗粒
公开(公告)号：US07824732B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11275364
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Hassan Sahouani , Sanat Mohanty , Cristin E. Moran
发明人： Hassan Sahouani , Sanat Mohanty , Cristin E. Moran
IPC分类号： A61K35/12
CPC分类号： B01J13/02 , Y10T428/2984
摘要： A method of making encapsulated chromonic nanoparticles includes exposing crosslinked chromonic nanoparticles to an acid selected from the group consisting of carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, boric acid, sulfuric acid, and mixtures thereof in the presence of water to encapsulate the crosslinked nanoparticles in a shell comprising a complex comprising the chromonic material, the multivalent cations, and the acid anions.
摘要翻译：制备包封的发色纳米颗粒的方法包括在水存在下将交联的发色纳米颗粒暴露于选自碳酸，磷酸，乳酸，柠檬酸，硼酸，硫酸及其混合物中的酸，以将包含包含发色材料，多价阳离子和酸性阴离子的络合物的壳中的交联纳米颗粒。

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