会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Flooding control for multicast distribution tunnel
    • 组播分布隧道洪泛控制
    • US07830787B1
    • 2010-11-09
    • US09962958
    • 2001-09-25
    • IJsbrand WijnandsArjen BoersYiqun CaiTony Speakman
    • IJsbrand WijnandsArjen BoersYiqun CaiTony Speakman
    • G01R31/08
    • H04L12/18H04L12/4633H04L12/4641H04L47/10H04L47/122H04L47/15
    • A multicast transmission scheme is introduced. A multicast data stream is sent on a default tunnel and switched to a data tunnel during flooding conditions. The default tunnel is a point-to-multipoint tunnel from, for example, a source provider edge router to all other provider edge routers in a virtual private network. The data tunnel is a point-to-multipoint tunnel from, for example, a source provider edge router to other provider edge routers that have recipients. Flooding conditions can occur when sending the multicast data stream on the default tunnel, for example, when a specified bandwidth threshold has been exceeded on a source provider edge router. Additionally, the data tunnel is created by selecting a multicast distribution tunnel group from a configured pool of addresses, advertising the group, receiving data joins from, for example, provider edge routers with recipients, and waiting a specified send time.
    • 引入组播传输方案。 组播数据流在缺省隧道中发送,并在洪泛条件下切换到数据隧道。 默认隧道是从虚拟专用网络到源提供商边缘路由器到所有其他提供商边缘路由器的点对多点隧道。 数据隧道是从例如源提供商边缘路由器到具有接收方的其他提供商边缘路由器的点对多点隧道。 在默认隧道上发送组播数据流时,例如在源提供商边缘路由器上超过指定的带宽阈值时,可能会发生洪泛条件。 另外,通过从配置的地址池中选择组播分发隧道组来创建数据隧道,通过该组广播,从例如具有接收者的提供者边缘路由器接收数据连接,并等待指定的发送时间。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Router-assisted multicast congestion control
    • 路由器辅助组播拥塞控制
    • US07035217B1
    • 2006-04-25
    • US09693251
    • 2000-10-20
    • Lorenzo VicisanoTony Speakman
    • Lorenzo VicisanoTony Speakman
    • G01R31/08H04L1/00
    • H04L1/1671
    • The invention provides a convenient and expandable method for transmitting one or more loss rate statistics determined in a distributed manner from a multicast distribution tree to a source computer. First, the loss rate statistics are collected in a distributed manner from target receiver stations, and from routers in the multicast distribution tree. Second, there is a distributed calculation of statistics on loss rate by routers in the multicast distribution tree. Third, there is transportation of the loss rate statistics back to the source computer in reverse along the multicast distribution tree. For example, congestion information is collected by routers, and the congestion information is sent upstream to the multicast source station in fields of NAK messages. A router may receive a NAK packet in transit from an intended destination station to a source station, the NAK packet indicating loss of a data packet. The router writes a loss rate statistic determined by the router into a “loss rate field” of a message to be sent upstream along the reverse of the distribution tree. The router determines the loss rate statistic to be written into the loss rate field of the message, in response to: analyzing the loss rate statistics on each of its links; the loss rate reported by the incoming NAK packet; and, the elapsed time from the time stamp showing when the various loss rate statistics were determined.
    • 本发明提供了一种方便和可扩展的方法,用于将从分布式确定的一个或多个丢失率统计从多播分发树传送到源计算机。 首先,从目标接收站和组播分发树中的路由器以分布式方式收集丢失率统计信息。 其次,分布式计算路由器在组播分发树中的丢失率统计。 第三,沿着多播分发树,将丢失率统计信息反馈到源计算机。 例如,拥塞信息由路由器收集,拥塞信息在NAK消息领域向多播源站上游发送。 路由器可以从目的地站到源站接收NAK分组,该NAK分组指示丢失数据分组。 路由器将由路由器确定的丢失率统计信息写入要在分发树的背面上游发送的消息的“丢失率字段”。 路由器确定要写入消息的丢失率字段的损失率统计,以响应:分析每个链路上的损失率统计; 传入的NAK包报告的丢失率; 以及从确定了各种损失率统计时的时间戳的经过时间。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Content-based filtering of multicast information
    • 基于内容的组播信息过滤
    • US6055364A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US904219
    • 1997-07-31
    • Tony SpeakmanAlex G. TweedlySteven LinDino Farinacci
    • Tony SpeakmanAlex G. TweedlySteven LinDino Farinacci
    • H04L12/18H04L29/06H04L29/08H04L29/12H04L12/00
    • H04L29/12047H04L12/1886H04L29/06H04L29/12009H04L61/15H04L12/185H04L67/2828H04L69/329
    • The invention provides a method and system for content-based filtering of multicast information. A set of sources (S) which desire to distribute potentially large numbers of categories of differing information each associates a content descriptor (CD) with messages including information in those categories, so that a set of recipients (R) can receive information in at least some of those categories. A mapping server (M) associates a multicast address (MA) and a content mask (CM) with each content descriptor, so that network elements (N), such as routers, in the network can distribute only those messages which are of interest to recipients in multicast distribution trees for those multicast addresses. Each source generates content descriptors for each differentiable topic in a tree structured hierarchy, and obtains a multicast address and a content mask for the broadest content descriptor it is capable of distributing. Each recipient obtains the associated source, multicast address, and content mask, for each content descriptor of interest, and uses that information to join the multicast distribution tree for that information. Each network element between the source and the recipient determines what information it must forward for further distribution in response to the content descriptors, content masks, multicast addresses, and multicast distribution trees.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于基于内容的组播信息过滤的方法和系统。 一组希望分发潜在的大量不同信息类别的源(S),每个源将内容描述符(CD)与包括这些类别中的信息的消息相关联,使得一组接收者(R)可以至少接收信息 其中一些类别。 映射服务器(M)将多播地址(MA)和内容掩码(CM)与每个内容描述符相关联,使得网络中的诸如路由器的网络元素(N)可以仅分发那些感兴趣的消息 这些组播地址的组播分发树中的接收者。 每个源在树结构化层次中为每个可区分主题生成内容描述符,并获得能够分发的最广泛内容描述符的多播地址和内容掩码。 每个收件人为每个感兴趣的内容描述符获取相关联的源,多播地址和内容掩码,并使用该信息加入该信息的多播分发树。 源和接收方之间的每个网络元素确定响应于内容描述符,内容掩码,多播地址和多播分发树,它必须转发用于进一步分发的信息。