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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of resonance spectroscopy for the analysis of statistical properties of samples
    • 共振光谱法分析样品的统计性质
    • US07076383B2
    • 2006-07-11
    • US10921108
    • 2004-08-19
    • Hartmut SchäferPeter NeidigChristian FischerManfred Spraul
    • Hartmut SchäferPeter NeidigChristian FischerManfred Spraul
    • G01R23/16
    • G01R33/4625Y10T436/24
    • The invention refers to a method of resonance spectroscopy for the analysis of statistical properties of samples, comprising the following steps: a) recording of a complex resonance frequency spectrum of each sample by means of phase sensitive quadrature detection; b) numerical differentiation of the recorded complex resonance frequency spectra versus frequency; c) determination of the absolute value of each differentiated complex resonance frequency spectrum (=fingerprint); d) allocation of each fingerprint to a point of a multidimensional point set; and e) performing a pattern analysis of the generated points for characterizing the statistical properties of the samples. The inventive method tolerates unintended variances of measurement in the recorded resonance frequency spectra, in particular caused by phase errors, and allows reliable automated spectral analysis.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于分析样品的统计性质的共振光谱法,包括以下步骤:a)通过相敏检测记录每个样品的复共振频谱; b)记录的复共振频谱与频率的数值分化; c)确定每个微分复合共振频谱(=指纹)的绝对值; d)将每个指纹分配到多维点集的点; 以及e)对生成的点执行模式分析,以表征样本的统计特性。 本发明的方法容忍记录的共振频谱中的非预期的测量方差,特别是由相位误差引起的,并且允许可靠的自动光谱分析。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CATALYST SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE PHOTOLYSIS OF WATER
    • 催化剂体系和水分光化学方法
    • US20130037414A1
    • 2013-02-14
    • US13318525
    • 2010-05-03
    • Sigrid ObenlandChristian Fischer
    • Sigrid ObenlandChristian Fischer
    • C25B1/04C25B1/06C25B9/00
    • C01B3/042B01J21/063B01J23/462B01J23/6527B01J27/04B01J27/045B01J31/223B01J33/00B01J35/004B01J35/04B01J37/0215B01J37/0219B01J37/0244B01J37/0248B01J37/20B01J2531/72C01B13/0207C01B2203/1023Y02E60/364Y02E60/366
    • A monolithic catalyst system for the cleavage of water into hydrogen and oxygen with the aid of light comprises a first photoactive material capable by itself or together with one or more of an auxiliary material and an auxiliary catalyst of generating oxygen and protons from water, when irradiated with light having a wavelength ≧420 nm of generating oxygen and protons from water, and a second photoactive material selected from gallium arsenide, copper indium disulphide/selenide, copper indium gallium disulphide/selenide and cadmium sulphide/selenide/telluride and having a water resistant coating transparent to visible light capable of the reducing protons in water to hydrogen, when irradiated with visible light. The first photoactive material and the second photoactive material are supported on at least one substrate and are in electrical contact, particularly in direct electrical contact, exclusively via one or more electron-conducting materials. The first photoactive material is not silicon, a III-V semiconductor or II-VI semiconductor or II-VI semiconductor or similar semiconductor having divalent or trivalent cations and anions of the groups Va and VIa of the periodic table of elements or semiconductor which is comprised of elements of the groups Ib (copper group), IIa, and VI or another inorganic photoconductor which is used in photovoltaic. Also disclosed is a process for cleaving water into hydrogen and oxygen with the aid of light using the catalyst system.
    • 用于借助于光将水切割成氢和氧的整体式催化剂体系包括第一光活性材料,其本身或与辅助材料和辅助催化剂一起产生氧和质子的辅助催化剂,当照射时 具有波长≥420nm的来自水的光和质子的光,以及选自砷化镓,二硫化铟/硒化物,铜铟镓二硒化物/硒化物和硫化镉/硒化物/碲化物的第二光活性材料,并具有防水性 当用可见光照射时,对能够将水中的还原质子的可见光透明化为氢。 第一光活性材料和第二光活性材料被支撑在至少一个基底上,并且特别是通过一种或多种导电材料电接触,特别是直接电接触。 第一光活性材料不是硅,具有二价或三价阳离子的III-V半导体或II-VI半导体或II-VI半导体或类似的半导体或元素或半导体的元素周期表的基团Va和VIa的阴离子 的Ib族(铜基),IIa和VI族的元素或用于光伏的其它无机光电导体。 还公开了使用催化剂体系借助于光将水分解成氢和氧的方法。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Aqueous silicone dispersion capable of being cross-linked into an
adhesive elastomer using a condensation reaction mechanism
    • 能够使用缩合反应机理交联成粘合性弹性体的水性硅氧烷分散体
    • US5861459A
    • 1999-01-19
    • US809077
    • 1997-05-02
    • Denis CardinaudMichel FederChristian Fischer
    • Denis CardinaudMichel FederChristian Fischer
    • C08J3/03C08K3/36C08K5/544C08L83/04C08L83/06C08L83/08
    • C08J3/03C08L83/04C08G77/12C08G77/16C08G77/18C08G77/20C08G77/70C08J2383/04
    • The present invention relates to an aqueous silicone dispersion, capable of being cross-linked into an elastomer by removing water and optionally alcohol and/or carboxylic acid, said dispersion being based on at least one polyorganosiloxane (A) having at least two condensable or hydrolysable OR.sup.a groups per molecule wherein R.sup.a =H or alkyl, as well as at least one surficant (B). The technical problem consisting of perfecting a stable dispersion capable of being cross-linked into an elastomer that is highly adhesive on any support and that has suitable and economic mechanical properties is solved since this dispersion includes an amino-functionalised polyorganosiloxane (C) of the DTT(N)(OMe) resin type redistributed with aminoethylaminopropyltrimethoxysilane, optionally at least one hydroxylated and/or alkoxylated silicone resin (D), optionally at least on alkoxysilane (E) donating the -OR.sup.a terminals of the polydiorganosiloxane (A), optionally at least on condensation catalyst (F) and optionally at least one optionally siliceous filler (G).
    • PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 01182 Sec。 371日期:1997年5月2日 102(e)日期1997年5月2日PCT提交1995年9月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 08529 日期:1996年3月21日本发明涉及一种水分硅氧烷分散体,其能够通过除去水和任选的醇和/或羧酸而交联成弹性体,所述分散体基于至少一种聚有机硅氧烷(A),其具有 每分子至少两个可缩合或可水解的OR a基团,其中R a = H或烷基,以及至少一个表面活性剂(B)。 由于这种分散体包括DTT的氨基官能化的聚有机硅氧烷(C),因此解决了由完善能够交联成任何载体上高度粘合并且具有合适和经济的机械性能的弹性体的稳定分散体的技术问题 (N)(OMe)树脂类型,任选地至少一个羟基化和/或烷氧基化硅氧烷树脂(D),任选至少在提供聚二有机硅氧烷(A)的-OR a端基的烷氧基硅烷(E)上,至少 在缩合催化剂(F)和任选的至少一种任选的硅质填料(G)上。