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1. 发明申请

US20090055088A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PRIORITIZING TELEPHONY AND NAVIGATION FUNCTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电话和导航功能的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090055088A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US11844168
申请日：2007-08-23
申请人： Harry Zhang , Christopher S. Schreiner
发明人： Harry Zhang , Christopher S. Schreiner
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
CPC分类号： G01C21/20 , H04M1/72572 , H04M2250/10
摘要： A system is provided that includes a location determination element [230] to determine a current location of a mobile device [100] of a mobile subscriber. A map database [510] stores mapping information. At least one processor [200] (a) determines navigation directions from the current location to a destination location; (b) determines whether the current location is within a predetermined familiar area; and (c) prioritizes delivery of the navigation directions to the mobile device in response to the mobile subscriber being engaged in a communication via the mobile device at a time that the navigation directions are determined. Only a first type of the navigation directions are provided when the current location is within the predetermined familiar area. At least a second type of navigation directions, different from the first type, are provided when the current location is outside of the predetermined familiar area.
摘要翻译：提供了一种系统，其包括确定移动用户的移动设备[100]的当前位置的位置确定元件[230]。地图数据库[510]存储映射信息。至少一个处理器[200]（a）确定从当前位置到目的地位置的导航方向; （b）确定当前位置是否在预定的熟悉区域内; 以及（c）响应于移动用户在确定导航方向的时间通过移动设备进行通信，优先将导航方向传送到移动设备。当当前位置在预定的熟悉区域内时，仅提供导航方向的第一类型。当当前位置在预定熟悉区域之外时，提供与第一类型不同的至少第二类型的导航方向。

2. 发明申请

US20080012697A1 Vehicle light warning system and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：车灯警示系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20080012697A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11486494
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Matthew R. Smith , Gerald J. Witt , Harry Zhang
发明人： Matthew R. Smith , Gerald J. Witt , Harry Zhang
IPC分类号： B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/01 , B60K35/00 , B60K2370/334 , B60K2370/349 , B60K2370/785 , B60Q3/18 , B60Q9/00 , B60W50/14 , G02B2027/0118 , G02B2027/014
摘要： A light warning system and method are provided for warning a driver of a vehicle of a sensed condition. The warning system includes a lighting device having first and second colored LEDs for generating a light beam viewable on a windshield in front of the driver of the vehicle. The system also includes a detection device for detecting a condition desirable of a warning and generating a warning signal. The system further includes a controller processing the warning signal and determining whether to present a light beam warning displayed to the driver on the windshield. The controller controls the lighting device to generate a flashing light beam, wherein the light beam flashes on and off for a time period less than one-half second.
摘要翻译：提供了一种警告系统和方法，用于警告感测状况的车辆驾驶员。警报系统包括具有第一和第二彩色LED的照明装置，用于产生可在车辆驾驶员前面的挡风玻璃上观察的光束。该系统还包括用于检测期望的警告状态并产生警告信号的检测装置。该系统还包括控制器处理警告信号并确定是否向挡风玻璃上的驾驶员呈现显示的光束警告。控制器控制照明装置产生闪烁的光束，其中光束在小于二分之一的时间段内打开和关闭。

3. 发明申请

US20070296601A1 System and method for determining whether a vehicle operator has an impaired cognitive state 有权
标题翻译：用于确定车辆驾驶员是否具有受损认知状态的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070296601A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11473625
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Michel F. Sultan , David K. Lambert , Laci J. Jalics , Dale L. Partin , Harry Zhang , Gerald J. Witt
发明人： Michel F. Sultan , David K. Lambert , Laci J. Jalics , Dale L. Partin , Harry Zhang , Gerald J. Witt
IPC分类号： G08B23/00 , G08G1/123 , B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： G08B21/06 , A61B5/082 , A61B5/18 , B60K28/066 , B60W2530/14 , B60W2540/24 , B60W2550/402
摘要： A system and a method for determining whether an operator of a vehicle has an impaired cognitive state are provided. The method includes determining an intoxication indication value indicative of whether the operator is intoxicated, utilizing a controller. The method further includes determining a drowsiness indication value indicative of whether the operator is drowsy, utilizing the controller. The method further includes determining a fatigue indication value indicative of whether the operator is fatigued, utilizing the controller. The method further includes determining a cognitively impaired indication value based on at least one of the intoxication indication value, the drowsiness indication value, and the fatigue indication value. The method further includes generating a signal indicating that the operator is cognitively impaired when the cognitively impaired indication value is greater than a threshold cognitively impaired indication value, utilizing the controller.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定车辆的操作者是否具有受损的认知状态的系统和方法。该方法包括使用控制器确定指示操作者是否醉酒的中毒指示值。该方法还包括利用控制器来确定指示操作者是否昏昏欲睡的困倦指示值。该方法还包括利用控制器来确定指示操作员是否疲劳的疲劳指示值。该方法还包括基于中毒指示值，嗜睡指示值和疲劳指示值中的至少一个来确定认知受损的指示值。该方法还包括利用控制器产生指示当认知功能受损的指示值大于阈值认知受损指示值时操作者被认知损伤的信号。

4. 发明申请

US20050075788A1 Automotive system including a back-up aid with parking assist 有权
标题翻译：汽车系统包括带有停车辅助的后援辅助
公开(公告)号：US20050075788A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10679744
申请日：2003-10-06
申请人： Matthew Smith , Harry Zhang , Gregory Scharenbroch , Gerald Witt
发明人： Matthew Smith , Harry Zhang , Gregory Scharenbroch , Gerald Witt
IPC分类号： B60Q1/22 , B60Q1/48 , B60Q1/52 , G01S13/93 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： B60Q9/006 , B60Q1/22 , B60Q9/008 , B60T2201/10
摘要： A technique for combining a back-up aid function with a park assist function in a motor vehicle initially includes determining a distance from a motor vehicle to an object. Next, a velocity of the motor vehicle is determined. Then, a scaled version of the velocity and a minimum distance threshold are subtracted from the distance to provide a first multiplicand. Finally, a driver stimulus is provided as a function of the first multiplicand.
摘要翻译：一种用于将备用辅助功能与机动车辆中的驻车辅助功能组合的技术最初包括确定从机动车辆到物体的距离。接下来，确定机动车辆的速度。然后，从距离中减去速度的缩放版本和最小距离阈值以提供第一被乘数。最后，提供作为第一被乘数的函数的驾驶员刺激。

5. 发明授权

US07697766B2 System and method to determine awareness 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法来确定意识
公开(公告)号：US07697766B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11082608
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： Riad I. Hammoud , Andrew L. Wilhelm , Harry Zhang , Gerald J. Witt
发明人： Riad I. Hammoud , Andrew L. Wilhelm , Harry Zhang , Gerald J. Witt
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/00362 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/7264 , G06K9/00241 , G08B21/06
摘要： A system for measuring the awareness of a subject including an imaging device adapted to acquire data representative of an image of the subject, and an awareness processor connected to the imaging device, wherein the awareness processor is adapted to classify the awareness of the subject according to the position of the subject.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量对象意识的系统，包括适于获取表示所述对象的图像的数据的成像装置，以及连接到所述成像装置的识别处理器，其中所述感知处理器适于根据主题的位置。

6. 发明授权

US07146276B2 Method for determining driving task demand based on speed variability 有权
标题翻译：基于速度变化确定驾驶任务需求的方法
公开(公告)号：US07146276B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10939778
申请日：2004-09-13
申请人： Matthew R. Smith , Harry Zhang , Gregory K. Scharenbroch , Gerald J. Witt , Timothy J. Newman
发明人： Matthew R. Smith , Harry Zhang , Gregory K. Scharenbroch , Gerald J. Witt , Timothy J. Newman
IPC分类号： B60Q11/00 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： B60R16/0232 , B60R21/0134 , G01C21/26
摘要： A system and method of assessing the driving task demand on the driver of a vehicle, and further controlling one or more devices on the vehicle as a function of the assessed driver demand is provided. The method includes sensing a coverage zone in relation to a vehicle, determining a presence of one or more objects in the sensed zone, measuring speed of each detected object in the sensed zone, determining a variation in speed of one or more sensed objects, and determining a driving task demand signal indicative of driving task demand of the vehicle as a function of the measured speed variability. The method controls one or more devices on the vehicle based on the driving task demand signal. Alternately, the driving task demand signal is determined based on vehicle speed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种评估车辆驾驶员的驾驶任务需求并根据所评估的驾驶员需求进一步控制车辆上的一个或多个装置的系统和方法。该方法包括感测相对于车辆的覆盖区域，确定感测区域中的一个或多个物体的存在，测量感测区域中每个检测到的物体的速度，确定一个或多个感测对象的速度变化，以及确定指示车辆的驾驶任务需求的驾驶任务需求信号作为测量的速度变化性的函数。该方法基于驾驶任务需求信号来控制车辆上的一个或多个装置。或者，基于车速确定驾驶任务需求信号。

7. 发明申请

US20080119896A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ANTI-SLEEP APNEA 审中-公开
标题翻译：抗休眠APNEA的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080119896A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11553998
申请日：2006-10-28
申请人： Kwok Shing Thomas Wong , Xiaoyin Cheng , Ching Ching Cheung , Wai Yee Joanne Chung , Ka Lun Fan , Yin Ki Lau , Wai Man Li , Siu Luen Ng , Xiaoming Tao , Harry Zhang
发明人： Kwok Shing Thomas Wong , Xiaoyin Cheng , Ching Ching Cheung , Wai Yee Joanne Chung , Ka Lun Fan , Yin Ki Lau , Wai Man Li , Siu Luen Ng , Xiaoming Tao , Harry Zhang
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/3601 , A61N1/321
摘要： An anti-sleep apnea device having an elastic abdomen belt optionally with a fabric strain sensor, a first signal-processing unit for processing signals from the fabric strain sensor in response to the change of circumference of the abdomen, two electrodes adapted to be disposed on the user's wrist for releasing electrical pulses to an acupoint of the user, a second signal-processing unit associated with the electrodes, and wireless means for transmitting signals from the first signal-processing unit to the second signal-processing unit. The present invention also discloses a method for managing sleep apnea by applying electrical pulses upon an acupoint of the user.
摘要翻译：一种抗睡眠呼吸暂停装置，其具有可选地具有织物应变传感器的弹性腹部皮带，第一信号处理单元，用于响应于腹部周围的变化处理来自织物应变传感器的信号，两个电极适于设置在将用户的手腕释放到用户的穴位，与电极相关联的第二信号处理单元，以及用于将信号从第一信号处理单元发送到第二信号处理单元的无线装置。本发明还公开了一种通过在用户的穴位上施加电脉冲来管理睡眠呼吸暂停的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20060251297A1 System and method to determine awareness 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法来确定意识
公开(公告)号：US20060251297A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11082608
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： Riad Hammoud , Andrew Wilhelm , Harry Zhang , Gerald Witt
发明人： Riad Hammoud , Andrew Wilhelm , Harry Zhang , Gerald Witt
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00362 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/7264 , G06K9/00241 , G08B21/06
摘要： A system for measuring the awareness of a subject including an imaging device adapted to acquire data representative of an image of the subject, and an awareness processor connected to the imaging device, wherein the awareness processor is adapted to classify the awareness of the subject according to the position of the subject.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量对象意识的系统，包括适于获取表示所述对象的图像的数据的成像装置，以及连接到所述成像装置的识别处理器，其中所述感知处理器适于根据主题的位置。

9. 发明申请

US20060066567A1 System and method of controlling scrolling text display 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制滚动文字显示的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060066567A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10953689
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Gregory Scharenbroch , Matthew Smith , Joseph Harter , Harry Zhang
发明人： Gregory Scharenbroch , Matthew Smith , Joseph Harter , Harry Zhang
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G09G5/34 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/014 , G02B2027/0187 , G06F3/013 , G06F3/0485 , G09G2340/145
摘要： A display system and method for presenting scrolling text on a display is provided in a manner that generally minimizes driver distraction. The system includes a display for displaying scrolling text. The system also includes a gaze monitor having an imaging camera oriented to capture images of a person, such as a vehicle driver, including at least portions of the driver's head, and determining a gaze vector or head orientation vector. The system further includes a controller for determining whether the driver is expected to be viewing the display based on the gaze vector. The controller pauses the scrolling text presented on the display when the driver is not viewing the display.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在显示器上呈现滚动文本的显示系统和方法，其通常使驾驶员分心最小化。该系统包括用于显示滚动文本的显示器。该系统还包括具有成像照相机的注视监视器，该成像照相机旨在捕获包括驾驶员头部的至少一部分的诸如车辆驾驶员的人的图像，并且确定注视向量或头部方向向量。该系统还包括控制器，用于基于注视向量来确定驾驶员是否期望正在观看显示器。当驾驶员没有观看显示屏时，控制器会暂停在显示屏上显示的滚动文字。

10. 发明授权

US07835834B2 Method of mitigating driver distraction 有权
标题翻译：减轻驾驶员分心的方法
公开(公告)号：US07835834B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11484873
申请日：2006-07-11
申请人： Matthew R. Smith , Gerald Witt , Harry Zhang
发明人： Matthew R. Smith , Gerald Witt , Harry Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/18 , A61B3/113 , A61B5/1103 , A61B5/6803 , A61B5/6821 , A61B2503/22 , B60K28/02 , B60K28/066 , G06K9/00604 , G06K9/00845
摘要： A driver alert for mitigating driver distraction is issued based on a proportion of off-road gaze time and the duration of a current off-road gaze. The driver alert is ordinarily issued when the proportion of off-road gaze exceeds a threshold, but is not issued if the driver's gaze has been off-road for at least a reference time. In vehicles equipped with forward-looking object detection, the driver alert is also not issued if the closing speed of an in-path object exceeds a calibrated closing rate.
摘要翻译：基于越野目视时间和当前越野视线的持续时间，发出减轻司机分心的驾驶员警戒。当越野视线的比例超过阈值时，通常会发出司机警报，但是如果驾驶员的目光在越野路上至少参考时间，则不会发出驾驶员警报。在配备有前瞻性物体检测的车辆中，如果路径内物体的关闭速度超过校准的关闭速度，则也不会发出驾驶员警报。

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