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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Programmable buffer circuit
    • 可编程缓冲电路
    • US08063665B1
    • 2011-11-22
    • US12496612
    • 2009-07-01
    • Gajender RohillaEashwar ThiagarajanHarold KutzMonte MarMohandas Palatholmana Sivadasan
    • Gajender RohillaEashwar ThiagarajanHarold KutzMonte MarMohandas Palatholmana Sivadasan
    • H03K19/0175
    • H03K19/018585H03F3/387H03F3/45183H03M1/124H03M1/129
    • A buffer circuit includes an input configured to receive an input signal; and a buffer configured to generate an output signal based on the input signal. In an embodiment, the output signal has a linear relationship with the input signal when the input signal is within the input voltage range; and the buffer circuit further includes a level-shifting circuit coupled with the input, wherein the level shifting circuit determines an input voltage range, and wherein one of an upper limit and a lower limit of the input voltage range is within 50 millivolts from a supply rail voltage. In another embodiment, the buffer circuit further includes a programmable chopping module coupled with the buffer, wherein the programmable chopping module is programmable with a selected configuration from a plurality of configurations, and wherein the programmable chopping modulates the input signal based on the selected configuration. In yet another embodiment, the buffer circuit further includes a programmable output filter coupled with the buffer, wherein the programmable output filter is programmable with a selected configuration from a plurality of configurations, and wherein the programmable output filter filters a frequency band of the output signal based on the selected configuration.
    • 缓冲电路包括被配置为接收输入信号的输入; 以及配置为基于所述输入信号生成输出信号的缓冲器。 在一个实施例中,当输入信号在输入电压范围内时,输出信号与输入信号具有线性关系; 并且所述缓冲电路还包括与所述输入端耦合的电平移动电路,其中所述电平移位电路确定输入电压范围,并且其中所述输入电压范围的上限和下限之一在电源的50毫伏之内 轨电压。 在另一个实施例中,缓冲电路还包括与缓冲器耦合的可编程斩波模块,其中可编程斩波模块可根据多种配置以选定的配置进行编程,并且其中可编程斩波基于所选择的配置来调制输入信号。 在另一个实施例中,缓冲电路还包括与缓冲器耦合的可编程输出滤波器,其中可编程输出滤波器可根据多种配置以选定的配置进行编程,并且其中可编程输出滤波器对输出信号的频带进行滤波 基于所选配置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and circuit for synchronizing a write operation between an on-chip microprocessor and an on-chip programmable analog device operating at different frequencies
    • 用于同步片上微处理器与以不同频率工作的片上可编程模拟装置之间的写操作的方法和电路
    • US06950954B1
    • 2005-09-27
    • US10011214
    • 2001-10-25
    • Bert SullamHarold KutzMonte Mar
    • Bert SullamHarold KutzMonte Mar
    • G06F1/12
    • G06F1/12
    • One embodiment of the present invention includes a microcontroller that enables its on-chip microprocessor to write data into a register of an on-chip programmable analog circuit even though the two circuits may be operating at different frequencies. Specifically, the microcontroller includes a write synchronization circuit that helps facilitate the write operation between these two circuits. For example, the write synchronization circuit is coupled to receive write cycle signals from the microprocessor and is also coupled to receive trigger signals based on a clocking signal received by the programmable analog circuit. Therefore, upon receiving a write cycle signal, the write synchronization circuit has the ability (if needed) to stall the microprocessor's operations until the optimum time for writing data into the register for controlling the programmable analog circuit. As such, the write synchronization circuit dynamically synchronizes the microprocessor's write operation with the programmable analog circuit's optimum timing condition for receiving data.
    • 本发明的一个实施例包括一个微控制器,使其片上微处理器能够将数据写入到片上可编程模拟电路的寄存器中,即使两个电路可能以不同的频率工作。 具体来说,微控制器包括一个写入同步电路,有助于这两个电路之间的写入操作。 例如,写同步电路被耦合以从微处理器接收写周期信号,并且还耦合以基于由可编程模拟电路接收的定时信号接收触发信号。 因此,在写入周期信号时,写入同步电路具有停止微处理器操作的能力(如果需要的话),直到将数据写入用于控制可编程模拟电路的寄存器的最佳时间。 这样,写同步电路使微处理器的写操作与可编程模拟电路的最佳定时条件动态同步,用于接收数据。