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1. 发明专利

JPS61116213A Method for manufacturing small-sized incinerator 失效
标题翻译：制造小型焚烧炉的方法
公开(公告)号：JPS61116213A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：JP23651584
申请日：1984-11-10
申请人： Harima Refract Co Ltd
发明人： FURUKAWA KUNIO , SUZUKI TOSHIYUKI , HARA TADANORI
IPC分类号： F27D1/00 , C04B28/06 , F23G5/00 , F27D1/16
CPC分类号： C04B28/06
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide a small-sized incinerator with its incinerator body made of heat-resistant materials having superior heat-resistant spalling characteristic by a method wherein specified heat-resistant ultra fine powders and deflocculant are added to compound having major specified heat-resistant aggregates, cast and molded or after drying they are baked together. CONSTITUTION:Alumina cement and portland cement of 0.2-10wt%, heat-resistant ultra fine powders of 0.5-30wt% with a size of less than 5mum, deflocculant of 2wt% or less are added to the compound of which degree of granular is adjusted and including molten silicate 50-100wt% and having major heat-resistant aggregates, they are cast, molded, dried or after dried they are baked. The heat-resistant aggregates other than molten silicate have alumina and/or alumina silicate heat-resistant materials added and as the ultrafine heat- resistant powders, one or more of silicate, alumina, chrome oxide and clay are added. In order to make a light weight incinerator body, light weight aggregates of 30wt% or less is contained in respect to a total volume of compound, and further in order to improve a plasticity of the incinerator body, an apparent 30wt% or less fibers are added in respect to a total volume of compound. Such a cast and molded body having as a major material molten silicate shows a superior plasticity and shows a lower thermal expansion as compared with that of the other heat-resistant materials, so that a heat-resistance spalling characteristic of the incinerator body can be improved.
摘要翻译：目的：提供一种小型焚化炉，其焚烧炉体由耐热材料制成，具有优异的耐热剥落特性，其特征在于，将特定的耐热超细粉末和抗絮凝剂加入具有主要特定耐热聚集体的化合物，铸造和模制或干燥后，它们一起烘烤。构成：将0.2〜10重量％的氧化铝水泥和波特兰水泥，0.5〜30重量％的耐热超细粉末，小于5μm的抗絮凝剂，2重量％以下的絮凝剂加入到调节粒度的化合物中并且包括50-100wt％的熔融硅酸盐并具有主要的耐热聚集体，它们被浇铸，模塑，干燥或干燥后被烘烤。除了熔融硅酸盐以外的耐热骨料还添加了氧化铝和/或氧化铝硅酸盐耐热材料，并且作为超细耐热粉末，添加了一种或多种硅酸盐，氧化铝，氧化铬和粘土。为了使重量轻的焚化炉体，相对于化合物的总体积含有30重量％以下的轻质骨料，进一步为了提高焚烧炉主体的塑性，明显的30重量％以下的纤维为相对于化合物的总体积而言。作为主要材料的熔融硅酸盐的这种铸造成形体与其他耐热材料相比具有优异的塑性，显示出较低的热膨胀，能够提高焚烧炉体的耐热剥落特性。

2. 发明专利

JPS61116212A Method for manufacturing small-sized incinerator 失效
标题翻译：制造小型焚烧炉的方法
公开(公告)号：JPS61116212A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：JP23651484
申请日：1984-11-10
申请人： Harima Refract Co Ltd
发明人： FURUKAWA KUNIO , SUZUKI TOSHIYUKI , HARA TADANORI
IPC分类号： F27D1/00 , C04B38/08 , F23G5/00 , F27D1/16
CPC分类号： C04B38/08
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide a small-sized incinerator having an incinerator body with superior heat-resistant spalling characteristic by a method wherein mixtures having specified heat-resistant aggregate are casted and molded, dried or baked after drying. CONSTITUTION:Mixtures having as major constituent heat-resistant aggregates of which aggregate size is adjusted and having molten silicate of 50-100wt% are casted and molded, dried or baked after drying. As heat-resistant aggregate other than molten silicate, heat-resistant material of alumina and/or alumina silicate is added and in order to make a light weight incinerator body, an amount of light weight aggregate less than 30wt% is container in respect to a total amount of mixtures. Further, in order to improve plasticity of the body of incinerator, apparent volume of 30wt% or less of fiber is added in respect to a total amount of mixture. Such a cast molded product having molten silicate as its major constituent shows a superior plasticity and the molten silicate has a quite lower thermal expansion as compared with that of other heat- resistant materials, so that it can improve a heat-resistant spalling characteristics of the incinerator body.
摘要翻译：目的：提供一种具有焚化炉体的小型焚化炉，其具有优异的耐热剥落特性，其特征在于，将具有规定的耐热骨料的混合物浇铸成型，干燥后或干燥后进行烘烤。构成：将具有50-100重量％的聚集体尺寸的主要组分耐热骨料和50-100重量％的熔融硅酸盐的混合物浇铸并干燥或干燥后烘干。作为除了熔融硅酸盐之外的耐热骨料，添加氧化铝和/或硅酸铝的耐热材料，为了使重量轻的焚化炉体，少于30重量％的轻质骨料的量是相对于混合物总量。此外，为了提高焚化炉体的可塑性，相对于混合物的总量，添加30重量％以下的纤维的表观体积。这种以熔融硅酸盐为主要成分的铸塑产品显示出优异的可塑性，并且熔融硅酸盐与其它耐热材料相比具有相当低的热膨胀，从而可以提高其耐热剥落特性焚烧炉体。

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