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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for working up reaction gases during the oxidation HCI to chlorine
    • 在将HCl氧化成氯气期间加工反应气体的过程
    • US06387345B1
    • 2002-05-14
    • US08715037
    • 1996-09-17
    • Fritz GestermannJürgen SchneiderHans-Ulrich DummersdorfHelmut HärleFranz-Rudolf MinzHelmut Waldmann
    • Fritz GestermannJürgen SchneiderHans-Ulrich DummersdorfHelmut HärleFranz-Rudolf MinzHelmut Waldmann
    • C01B704
    • C01B7/0706C01B7/04C01B7/0743
    • In the process for working up the reaction gas consisting of chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxygen and water vapour produced in a chlorine reactor, the reaction gas leaving the reactor 1 is first cooled until the water of reaction and hydrogen chloride condense in the form of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The concentrated hydrochloric acid is then separated from the reaction gas in a phase separation column 3 and discharged. The remaining reaction gas, from which the substantial proportion of the water and a proportion of the hydrogen chloride has been removed, is then post-dried in a drying tower 6. The post-dried reaction gas consisting of chlorine, oxygen and hydrogen chloride is then compressed to 1 to 30 bar by a compressor 7. In the subsequent stage, the compressed reaction gas is passed through a cooled chlorine recuperator 8, wherein the chlorine is very largely liquefied. Finally, the components of the reaction gas which could not be condensed in the chlorine recuperator 8 are at least partially returned to the reactor 1.
    • 在氯反应器中产生的由氯,氯化氢,氧气和水蒸汽组成的反应气体的处理过程中,首先将离开反应器1的反应气体冷却直到反应水和氯化氢浓缩为浓缩 盐酸。 然后在相分离塔3中将浓盐酸与反应气体分离并排出。 然后将剩余的大部分水和一部分氯化氢除去的剩余反应气体在干燥塔6中进行后干燥。由氯,氧和氯化氢组成的后干燥反应气体是 然后通过压缩机7压缩至1至30巴。在随后的阶段,压缩的反应气体通过冷却的氯气换热器8,其中氯很大程度上是液化的。 最后,在氯气换热器8中不能冷凝的反应气体的组分至少部分地返回到反应器1。