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1. 发明授权

US5278212A Flow modifier for thermoplastic resin and thermoplastic resin composition containing the same 失效
标题翻译：热塑性树脂流变改性剂和含有它的热塑性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5278212A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US959582
申请日：1992-10-13
申请人： Hajime Nishihara , Katsuaki Maeda , Hiroaki Ishikawa , Hiroshi Mikami
发明人： Hajime Nishihara , Katsuaki Maeda , Hiroaki Ishikawa , Hiroshi Mikami
IPC分类号： C08K3/02 , C07F9/12 , C08K5/17 , C08K5/3492 , C08K5/49 , C08K5/521 , C08K5/523 , C08L51/04 , C08L71/12 , C08K5/52 , C08L71/04
CPC分类号： C07F9/12 , C08K5/523 , C08L71/123
摘要： A flow modifier for a thermoplastic resin, which is a hydroxyphenyl-containing organophosphorus compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 each represents a hydroxyl group, ##STR2## a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; a, b, c, and d each represents an integer of from 1 to 3; n represents 0 or an integer of from 1 to 3; when n is 0 or 1, the compound contains one hydroxyl group or ##STR3## group per molecule; and when n is 2 or 3, the compound contains one or two, in total, of hydroxyl group and ##STR4## group per molecule and thermoplastic resin composition containing the flow modifier is disclosed.
摘要翻译：作为由式（I）表示的含羟基苯基的有机磷化合物的热塑性树脂的流动改性剂：（*化学结构*）（I）其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4各自表示羟基，（* CHEMICAL 结构*）氢原子或具有1至6个碳原子的烷基; a，b，c和d各自表示1〜3的整数， n表示0或1〜3的整数，当n为0或1时，化合物每分子含有一个羟基或（* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *）基团; 当n为2或3时，化合物总共含有一个或两个羟基和（*化学结构*）基团，并且包含流变改性剂的热塑性树脂组合物。

2. 发明授权

US5310831A Process for producing a vinyl terpolymer using reactors arranged in series 失效
标题翻译：使用串联排列的反应器生产乙烯基三元共聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5310831A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US640436
申请日：1991-01-30
申请人： Katsuaki Maeda , Akihiro Watanabe , Hajime Nishihara
发明人： Katsuaki Maeda , Akihiro Watanabe , Hajime Nishihara
IPC分类号： C08K7/14 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/02 , C08F2/04 , C08F2/06 , C08F22/36 , C08F212/00 , C08F212/08 , C08F212/10 , C08F220/42 , C08F222/40 , C08K7/00 , C08L25/00 , C08L25/02 , C08L25/12 , C08L33/18 , C08L35/06 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/04 , C08L69/00 , C08F26/00
CPC分类号： C08L35/06 , C08F212/10 , C08F222/40 , C08L25/02 , C08L51/00
摘要： This invention is directed to a thermoplastic terpolymer excelling in thermal stability and transparency and possessing high mechanical strength, specifically a thermoplastic copolymer (I) composed of 30 to 70% by weight of (A) an aromatic vinyl compound unit, 4 to 40% by weight of (B) a vinyl cyanide unit, and 26 to 50% by weight of (C) an N-substituted maleimide and characterized by having a narrow distribution of molecular weight divisions of copolymer composition as measured by GPC, having substantially no acetone-insoluble content, possessing a weight average molecular weight in the range of 100,000 to 300,000 and a number average molecular weight in the range of 50,000 to 150,000, and having a residual N-substituted maleimide content of not more than 50 ppm. It further concerns a method for efficient production of the thermoplastic copolymer and a thermoplastic resin composition containing the copolymer I, allowing manufacture of shaped articles excelling in thermal stability and resistance to chemicals and, at the same time, possessing high impact strength, and befitting materials for automobile interior parts and electrical and electronic parts.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 00704 Sec。 371日期1991年1月30日 102（e）1991年1月30日PCT PCT 1990年5月30日PCT公布。 WO90 / 15100 PCT出版物日本1990年12月13日。本发明涉及热稳定性和透明性优异并且具有高机械强度的热塑性三元共聚物，特别是由30〜70重量％的（A）芳族乙烯基化合物单元，（B）乙烯基氰单元为4〜40重量％，以及26〜50重量％的（C）N-取代马来酰亚胺，其特征在于，通过以下方法测定的共聚物组成的分子量分布窄 GPC基本上不含丙酮不溶成分，重均分子量为100,000〜300,000，数均分子量为50,000〜150,000，残留的N-取代马来酰亚胺含量不大于 50 ppm。它还涉及一种有效生产热塑性共聚物的方法和一种含有共聚物I的热塑性树脂组合物，可以制造出具有良好的热稳定性和耐化学性的成型制品，同时具有高冲击强度和适合材料用于汽车内饰件和电气电子部件。

3. 发明授权

US5559187A Thermoplastic copolymer, method for production thereof, and thermoplastic resin composition containing the copolymer 失效
标题翻译：热塑性共聚物，其制造方法和含有共聚物的热塑性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5559187A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US162257
申请日：1993-12-07
申请人： Katsuaki Maeda , Akihiro Watanabe , Hajime Nishihara
发明人： Katsuaki Maeda , Akihiro Watanabe , Hajime Nishihara
IPC分类号： C08K7/14 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/02 , C08F2/04 , C08F2/06 , C08F22/36 , C08F212/00 , C08F212/08 , C08F212/10 , C08F220/42 , C08F222/40 , C08K7/00 , C08L25/00 , C08L25/02 , C08L25/12 , C08L33/18 , C08L35/06 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/04 , C08L69/00 , C08F12/04 , C08F12/08 , C08F283/00
CPC分类号： C08L35/06 , C08F212/10 , C08F222/40 , C08L25/02 , C08L51/00
摘要： This invention is directed to a thermoplastic terpolymer excelling in thermal stability and transparency and possessing high mechanical strength, specifically a thermoplastic copolymer (I) composed of 30 to 70% by weight of (A) an aromatic vinyl compound unit, 4 to 40% by weight of (B) a vinyl cyanide unit, and 26 to 50% by weight of (C) an N-substituted maleimide and characterized by having a narrow distribution of molecular weight divisions of copolymer composition as measured by GPC, having substantially no acetone-insoluble content, possessing a weight average molecular weight in the range of 100,000 to 300,000 and a number average molecular weight in the range of 50,000 to 150,000, and having a residual N-substituted maleimide content of not more than 50 ppm. It further concerns a method for efficient production of the thermoplastic copolymer and a thermoplastic resin composition containing the copolymer I, allowing manufacture of shaped articles excelling in thermal stability and resistance to chemicals and, at the same time, possessing high impact strength, and befitting materials for automobile interior parts and electrical and electronic parts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及热稳定性和透明性优异并且具有高机械强度的热塑性三元共聚物，特别是由30〜70重量％的（A）芳族乙烯基化合物单元组成的热塑性共聚物（I），4〜40重量％（B）乙烯基氰化物单元的重量和26至50重量％的（C）N-取代的马来酰亚胺，其特征在于通过GPC测量的共聚物组成的分子量分布窄，基本上不含丙酮 - 重均分子量为100,000〜300,000，数均分子量为50,000〜150,000，残留的N-取代马来酰亚胺含量为50ppm以下。它还涉及一种有效生产热塑性共聚物的方法和一种含有共聚物I的热塑性树脂组合物，可以制造出具有良好的热稳定性和耐化学性的成型制品，同时具有高冲击强度和适合材料用于汽车内饰件和电气电子部件。

4. 发明授权

US5137979A Multi-layer structure polymer and resin composition 失效
标题翻译：多层结构聚合物和树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5137979A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US480971
申请日：1990-02-16
申请人： Katsuaki Maeda , Hajime Nishihara , Junji Seki
发明人： Katsuaki Maeda , Hajime Nishihara , Junji Seki
IPC分类号： C08F2/22 , C08F2/24 , C08F285/00
CPC分类号： C08F285/00 , Y10S525/902
摘要： A multi-layer structure polymer (A) comprising (i) 2 to 30% by weight of an alkyl methacrylate unit, (ii) 50 to 80% by weight of an alkyl acrylate unit, (iii) 5 to 20% by weight of an unsaturated nitrile unit and (iv) 5 to 40% by weight of an aromatic vinyl unit, wherein:(a) the multi-layer structure polymer consists essentially of an inner layer and an outer layer in a ring form, the portion of the inner layer (.beta. layer) within the ring has an average diameter of 2,000 to 6,500 .ANG.,(b) the outer layer (.alpha. layer) portion surrounding the inner layer in the ring form has an average thickness of 200 to 500 .ANG.,(c) the inner layer portion has a plurality of small particles (.gamma. layer) totally micro-dispersed, and(d) the multi-layer structure polymer has an acetone-insoluble portion having (i) a swell degree in methyl ethyl ketone of 1.5 to 10 and (ii) a tensile modulus of 1,000 to 10,000 kg/cm.sup.2, a resin composition having excellent weatherability and impact resistance comprising the multi-layer structure polymer (A) and at least one thermoplastic resin, and a molded article produced therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种多层结构聚合物（A），其包含（i）2至30重量％的甲基丙烯酸烷基酯单元，（ii）50至80重量％的丙烯酸烷基酯单元，（iii）5至20重量％不饱和腈单元和（iv）5-40重量％的芳族乙烯基单元，其中：（a）多层结构聚合物基本上由内层和环形外层组成，环内的内层（β层）的平均直径为2000至6,500安，（b）环形内层的外层（α层）部分的平均厚度为200至500安培，（c ）内层部分具有完全微分散的多个小颗粒（γ层），（d）多层结构聚合物具有丙酮不溶部分，其中（i）甲基乙基酮的溶胀度为1.5〜 10和（ii）1000〜10,000kg / cm 2的拉伸弹性模量，具有优异的耐候性和抗冲击性的树脂组合物其包含多层结构聚合物（A）和至少一种热塑性树脂，以及由其制备的模制品。

5. 发明授权

US4120883A Method for producing an organomagnesium complex 失效
标题翻译：有机镁配合物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4120883A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US750303
申请日：1976-12-13
申请人： Hisaya Sakurai , Hideo Morita , Tadashi Ikegami , Katsuaki Maeda , Masayasu Furusato
发明人： Hisaya Sakurai , Hideo Morita , Tadashi Ikegami , Katsuaki Maeda , Masayasu Furusato
IPC分类号： C07F3/02 , C07F5/06 , C07F7/08 , C08F10/00
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C07F3/02 , C07F5/066 , C07F7/0836 , C07F7/0896 , Y10S526/909
摘要： A method for producing an organomagnesium complex which is soluble in an inert hydrocarbon medium and expressed by the general formula Mg.sub..alpha. Al.sub..beta. R.sup.1 .sub.p Y.sub.q is provided. In this formula.alpha., .beta., p and q each is a number greater than zero,.alpha./.beta. = about 0.5 to 20,2.alpha. and 3.beta. = p + q,q/.beta. = about 0.5 to 1.5,Y is OR.sup.2 or OSiR.sup.3 R.sup.4 R.sup.5,R.sup.1, r.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently is a hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, andR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently is a hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrogen or a halogen atom.Said complex is prepared by reacting (A) an organomagnesium compound R.sup.1.sub.a M.sub.g X.sub.2-a wherein x is halogen, with (B) an aluminum compound AlYX.sub.2 wherein Y and X have the same meanings as above-defined. This method is superior to the prior art with respect to ease of reaction, high reaction efficiency and safety. Further the complex is safe during storage and handling. When the complex is employed as an olefin polymerization catalyst, the catalyst efficiency is higher and the characteristic properties of the resultant polymer are superior to those of polymers with other complexes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可溶于惰性烃介质并由通式MgαAlβR1 pYq表示的有机镁络合物的制备方法。在这个公式中，alpha，β，P和Q每个数字大于零，alpha / beta =约0。

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