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1. 发明申请

WO9905746A9 THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A SOLID-STATE ENERGY STORING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于固态储能装置的热管理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO9905746A9
公开(公告)日：1999-04-29
申请号：PCT/US9815290
申请日：1998-07-23
申请人： MINNESOTA MINING & MFG , HYDRO QUEBEC
发明人： ROUILLARD ROGER , DOMROESE MICHAEL K , GAUTHIER MICHEL , HOFFMAN JOSEPH A , LINDEMAN DAVID D , NOEL JOSEPH-ROBERT-GAETAN , RADEWALD VERN E , RANGER MICHEL , ROUILLARD JEAN , SHIOTA TOSHIMI , ST-GERMAIN PHILIPPE , SUDANO ANTHONY , TRICE JENNIFER L , TURGEON THOMAS A
IPC分类号： H01M2/20 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/50 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/50
CPC分类号： H01M10/04 , H01M2/202 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/5016 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0468 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/6555 , H01M10/6556 , H01M10/6567 , H01M2200/103
摘要： An improved electrochemical energy storing device includes a number of thin-film electrochemical cells which are maintained in a state of compression through use of an internal or an external pressure apparatus. A thermal conductor, which is connected to at least one of the positive or negative contacts of each electrochemical cell, conducts current into and out of the electrochemical cells and also conducts thermal energy between the electrochemical cells and thermally conductive material disposed on a wall structure adjacent the conductors. The wall structure includes electrically resistive material, such as an anodized coating or a thin film of plastic. The thermal conductors are fabricated to include a spring mechanism which expands and contacts to maintain mechanical contact between the electrochemical cells and the thermally conductive material in the presence of relative movement between the electrochemical cells and the wall structure. An active cooling apparatus may be employed external to a hermetically sealed housing containing the electrochemical cells to enhance the transfer of thermal energy into and out of the electrochemical cells. An integrated interconnect board may be disposed within the housing onto which a number of electrical and electro-mechanical components are mounted. Heat generated by the components is conducted from the interconnect board to the housing using the thermal conductors.
摘要翻译：一种改进的电化学能量存储装置包括多个薄膜电化学电池，其通过使用内部或外部压力设备而保持处于压缩状态。连接到每个电化学电池的正接触或负接触中的至少一个的热导体传导电流进出电化学电池并且还传导电化学电池和设置在相邻的壁结构上的导热材料之间的热能导体。壁结构包括电阻材料，例如阳极氧化涂层或塑料薄膜。热导体被制造成包括弹簧机构，该弹簧机构在电化学电池单元和壁结构之间存在相对运动的情况下膨胀并接触以保持电化学电池单元和导热材料之间的机械接触。可以在包含电化学电池的气密密封外壳之外使用主动冷却装置，以增强热能传入和传出电化学电池。集成互连板可以设置在壳体内，多个电气和机电部件安装在壳体上。由部件产生的热量使用热导体从互连板传导到外壳。

2. 发明专利

JP2000340261A COMPLEX TREATMENT WITH LiPO3 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000340261A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-08
申请号：JP2000106364
申请日：2000-04-07
申请人： HYDRO QUEBEC , MINNESOTA MINING & MFG
发明人： GAUTHIER MICHEL , BESNER SIMON , ARMAND MICHEL , MAGNAN JEAN-FRANCOIS , HOVINGTON PIERRE
IPC分类号： H01M4/64 , H01M4/24 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/40 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrochemical generator containing at least one complex electrode containing an active material unevenly diffused in a complex, a first solid electrolyte, and a second solid electrolyte. SOLUTION: A first solid electrolyte is an inorganic substance, vitreous or partly vitreous, and a singular conductor of lithium ion. A second solid electrolyte is an organic substance, surrounding a diffused solid phase, and containing a dry or gelated polymer electrolyte conducting ion and acting as deformable binder of a complex in contact with a separator electrolyte of a collector and a generator. A thin layer of the first electrolyte humidifies or covers at least a part of the surfaces of active material particles, protects the covered surface from a passivation or deterioration reaction induced by the second electrolyte, maintains the quality of an ion exchange or electron exchange between the active material of the electrode and other components of the complex, and the first electrolyte is impermeable to the components of the second electrolyte.

3. 发明专利

JP2000090940A MANUFACTURE OF ALL-SOLID LITHIUM OR SODIUM ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR AND ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000090940A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-31
申请号：JP26007099
申请日：1999-09-14
申请人： HYDRO QUEBEC , MINNESOTA MINING & MFG
发明人： GAUTHIER MICHEL , LESSARD GINETTE , DUSSAULT GASTON , ROUILLARD ROGER , SIMONEAU MARTIN , MILLER ALAN PAUL
IPC分类号： B24C5/02 , B24B27/06 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/13 , H01M6/02 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/46 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0583 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multi-layer electrochemical generator completely homogenous along whole surface made by cutting out surface and a curved zone for irregular current density causing an accelerated aging. SOLUTION: The stack of cell stacked bodies 1 each made of an anode, polymer electrolytes 5 and 13, cathode films 7 and 11, and probably an insulating film 3 is manufactured under such a state as suitable for constituting a rigid mono-block assembly having films integrated with each other. Thereafter, the assembly so obtained is cut by use of a physical device to a preset shape without causing any visible deformation of the films constituting the assembly and a permanent shortcircuit. A cell 1 obtained after cutting has at least one end visible as a uniform cutting position, and the various films 7 and 11 to constitute the assembly is free from visible deformation and the peripheral end of the film of the anode has an electrically insulating passivation film 3.

4. 发明专利

CA2297956C THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A SOLID-STATE ENERGY STORING DEVICE 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2297956C
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：CA2297956
申请日：1998-07-23
申请人： MINNESOTA MINING & MFG , HYDRO QUEBEC
发明人： RANGER MICHEL , RADEWALD VERN E , TRICE JENNIFER L , ST-GERMAIN PHILIPPE , GAUTHIER MICHEL , SUDANO ANTHONY , ROUILLARD JEAN , HOFFMAN JOSEPH A , TURGEON THOMAS A , NOEL JOSEPH-ROBERT-GAETAN , LINDEMAN DAVID D , DOMROESE MICHAEL K , SHIOTA TOSHIMI , ROUILLARD ROGER
IPC分类号： H01M10/50 , H01M2/20 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/50 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/052
摘要： An improved electrochemical energy storing device includes a number of thin-film electrochemical cells which are maintained in a state of compression through use of an internal or an external pressure apparatus. A thermal conductor, which is connected to at least one of the positive or negative contacts of each electrochemical cell, conducts current into and out of the electrochemical cells and also conducts thermal energy between the electrochemical cells and thermally conductive material disposed on a wall structure adjacent the conductors. The wall structure includes electrically resistive material, such as an anodized coating or a thin film of plastic. The thermal conductors are fabricated to include a spring mechanism which expands and contacts to maintain mechanical contact between the electrochemical cells and the thermally conductive material in the presence of relative movement between the electrochemical cells and the wall structure. An active cooling apparatus may be employed external to a hermetically sealed housing containing the electrochemical cells to enhance the transfer of thermal energy into and out of the electrochemical cells. An integrated interconnect board may be disposed within the housing onto which a number of electrical and electro-mechanical componentsare mounted. Heat gene rated by the components is conducted from the interconnect board to the housing using the thermal conductors.

5. 发明专利

CA2304394A1 COMPOSITE TRAITEMENT AU LIPO3 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2304394A1
公开(公告)日：2000-10-07
申请号：CA2304394
申请日：2000-04-06
申请人： HYDRO QUEBEC , MINNESOTA MINING & MFG
发明人： GAUTHIER MICHEL , MAGNAN JEAN-FRANCOIS , ARMAND MICHEL , BESNER SIMON , HOVINGTON PIERRE
IPC分类号： H01M10/056 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/04
摘要： La présente invention concerne un générateur électrochimique au lithium comportant au moins une électrode composite comprenant un matériau actif, et un premier et un second électrolyte solides distribués de façon non-homogène dans le composite. Le premier électrolyte solide est de nature minérale, vitreux ou partiellement vitreux, et est un conducteur spécifique des ions lithium, et est localisé préférentiellement en surface des particules du matériau actif de l'électrode. Le second électrolyte solide est de nature organique, comprend un électrolyte polymère sec ou gélifié conducteur mixte des ions répartis autour des phases solides dispersées et agissant comme liant déformable, préférablement de façon élastomérique, du composite en contact également avec le collecteur et l'électrolyte séparateur du générateur. Une mince couche du premier électrolyte mouille et recouvre au moins une partie de la surface des particules du matériau actif de façon à protéger la surface recouverte des réactions de passivation ou de dégradation induites par le second électrolyte, et à maintenir la qualité des échanges ioniques et électroniques entre la matière active de l'électrode et les autres constituants du composite, le premier électrolyte étant imperméable aux composantes du second électrolyte.

6. 发明专利

CA2268346A1 COMPOSITE TRAITEMENT AU LIPO3 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2268346A1
公开(公告)日：2000-10-07
申请号：CA2268346
申请日：1999-04-07
申请人： MINNESOTA MINING & MFG , HYDRO QUEBEC
发明人： HOVINGTON PIERRE , ARMAND MICHEL , MAGNAN JEAN-FRANCOIS , BESNER SIMON , GAUTHIER MICHEL
IPC分类号： H01M4/64 , H01M4/24 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/02
摘要： La présente invention concerne un générateur électrochimique au lithium comportant au moins une électrode composite comprenant un matériau actif, et un premier et un second électrolyte solides distribués de façon non-homogène dans le composite. Le premier électrolyte solide est de nature minérale, vitreux ou partiellement vitreux, et est un conducteur spécifique des ions lithium, et est localisé préférentiellement en surface des particules du matériau actif de l'électrode. Le second électrolyte solide est de nature organique, comprend un électrolyte polymère sec ou gélifié conducteur mixte des ions répartis autour des phases solides dispersées et agissant comme liant déformable, préférablement de façon élastomérique, du composite en contact également avec le collecteur et l'électrolyte séparateur du générateur. Une mince couche du premier électrolyte mouille et recouvre au moins une partie de la surface des particules du matériau actif de façon à protéger la surface recouverte des réactions de passivation ou de dégradation induites par le second électrolyte, et à maintenir la qualité des échanges ioniques et électroniques entre la matière active de l'électrode et les autres constituants du composite, le premier électrolyte étant imperméable aux composantes du second électrolyte.

7. 发明专利

CA2281993A1 PROCEDE DE DECOUPE DE GENERATEURS ELECTROCHIMIQUES MULTICOUCHES A ELECTROLYTE POLYMERE ET GENERATEURS AINSI OBTENUS 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2281993A1
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：CA2281993
申请日：1999-09-14
申请人： MINNESOTA MINING & MFG , HYDRO QUEBEC
发明人： LESSARD GINETTE , SIMONEAU MARTIN , MILLER ALAN PAUL , ROUILLARD ROGER , GAUTHIER MICHEL , DUSSEAULT GASTON
IPC分类号： B24C5/02 , B24B27/06 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/13 , H01M6/02 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/46 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0583 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/00 , H01M6/00 , H01M10/28
摘要： On prépare un empilement de piles, chacune constituée de films d'anode, d'électrolyte polymère, de cathode, de collecteur et éventuellement d'un film isolant, dans des conditions propres à constituer un assemblage rigide monobloc, dont les films sont solidaires entre eux. On découpe ensuite l'assemblage obtenu sous forme prédéterminée en utilisant un dispositif mécanique abrasif localisé sans déformer les films constituant l'assemblage et sans induire de courts-circuits permanents, La cellule obtenue après découpe comporte au moins une extrémité en forme de découpe uniforme, les divers films constituant l'ensemble n'ayant subi aucune déformation physique, l'extrémité des films d'anode comportant un film de passivation isolant électronique.

8. 发明专利

CA2297839A1 IN SITU SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HIGH-ENERGY ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2297839A1
公开(公告)日：1999-02-04
申请号：CA2297839
申请日：1998-07-23
申请人： HYDRO QUEBEC , MINNESOTA MINING & MFG
发明人： HOFFMAN JOSEPH A , ROUILLARD ROGER , RADEWALD VERN E , LINDEMAN DAVID D , NOEL JOSEPH-ROBERT-GAETAN , DOMROESE MICHAEL K , GAUTHIER MICHEL , TRICE JENNIFER L , ROUILLARD JEAN , SHIOTA TOSHIMI
IPC分类号： H01M2/34 , H01M10/50 , H02H7/18 , H02J7/00
摘要： An in situ thermal management system for an energy storage device. The energy storage device includes a plurality of energy storage cells each being coupled in parallel to common positive and negative connections. Each of the energy storage cells, in accordance with the cell's technology, dimensions, and thermal/electrical properties, is configured to have a ratio of energy contentto-contact surface area such that thermal energy produced by a short-circuit in a particular cell is conducted to a cell adjacent the particular cell so as to prevent the temperature of the particular cell from exceeding a breakdown temperature. In one embodiment, a fuse is coupled in series with each of a number of energy storage cells. The fuses are activated by a current spike capacitively produced by a cell upon occurrence of a short-circuit in the cell, thereby electrically isolating the short-circuited cell from the common positive and negative connections.

9. 发明专利

CA2281993C PROCEDE DE DECOUPE DE GENERATEURS ELECTROCHIMIQUES MULTICOUCHES A ELECTROLYTE POLYMERE ET GENERATEURS AINSI OBTENUS 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2281993C
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：CA2281993
申请日：1999-09-14
申请人： HYDRO QUEBEC , MINNESOTA MINING & MFG
发明人： GAUTHIER MICHEL , LESSARD GINETTE , ROUILLARD ROGER , SIMONEAU MARTIN , MILLER ALAN PAUL , DUSSEAULT GASTON
IPC分类号： B24C5/02 , B24B27/06 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/13 , H01M6/02 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/46 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0583 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/36
摘要： On prépare un empilement de piles, chacune constituée de films d'anode, d'électrolyte polymère, de cathode, de collecteur et éventuellement d'un film isolant, dans des conditions propres à constituer un assemblage rigide monobloc, dont les films sont solidaires entre eux. On découpe ensuite l'assemblage obtenu sous forme prédéterminée en utilisant un dispositif mécanique abrasif localisé sans déformer les films constituant l'assemblage et sans induire de courts-circuits permanents, La cellule obtenue après découpe comporte au moins une extrémité en forme de découpe uniforme, les divers films constituant l'ensemble n'ayant subi aucune déformation physique, l'extrémité des films d'anode comportant un film de passivation isolant électronique.

10. 发明专利

CA2297839C IN SITU SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HIGH-ENERGY ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2297839C
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：CA2297839
申请日：1998-07-23
申请人： MINNESOTA MINING & MFG , HYDRO QUEBEC
发明人： NOEL JOSEPH-ROBERT-GAETAN , ROUILLARD ROGER , TRICE JENNIFER L , LINDEMAN DAVID D , GAUTHIER MICHEL , DOMROESE MICHAEL K , HOFFMAN JOSEPH A , SHIOTA TOSHIMI , ROUILLARD JEAN , RADEWALD VERN E
IPC分类号： H01M10/50 , H01M2/34 , H02H7/18 , H02J7/00
摘要： An in situ thermal management system for an energy storage device. The energ y storage device includes a plurality of energy storage cells each being coupled in parallel to common positive and negative connections. Each of the energy storage cells, in accordance with the cell's technology, dimensions, and thermal/electrical properties, is configured to have a ratio of energy content-to-contact surface area such that thermal energy produced by a short-circuit in a particular cell is conducted to a cell adjacent the particular cell so as to prevent the temperature of the particular cell from exceeding a breakdown temperature. I n one embodiment, a fuse is coupled in series with each of a number of energy storage cells. The fuses are activated by a current spike capacitively produced by a cell upon occurrence of a short-circuit in the cell, thereby electrically isolating the short-circuited cell from th e common positive and negative connections.

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